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New capabilities in wireless network security have been enabled by deep learning, which leverages patterns in radio frequency (RF) data to identify and authenticate devices. Open-set detection is an area of deep learning that identifies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Luke Puppo , Weng-Keen Wong , Bechir Hamdaoui , Abdurrahman Elmaghbub

Smart metering networks are increasingly susceptible to cyber threats, where false data injection (FDI) appears as a critical attack. Data-driven-based machine learning (ML) methods have shown immense benefits in detecting FDI attacks via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Md Raihan Uddin , Ratun Rahman , Dinh C. Nguyen

Cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) has emerged as a powerful technique for imaging macromolecular complexes in their near-native states. However, the localization of 3D particles in cellular environments still presents a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Gokul Adethya , Bhanu Pratyush Mantha , Tianyang Wang , Xingjian Li , Min Xu

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) is one of the promising passive authentication approaches for improving the security of the Internet of Things (IoT). However, with the proliferation of low-power IoT devices, it becomes imperative to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-23 Jiabao Yu , Aiqun Hu , Fen Zhou , Yuexiu Xing , Yi Yu , Guyue Li , Linning Peng

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM), an emerging multi-carrier modulation scheme, has garnered significant attention due to its resilience to Doppler shifts and capability to achieve full diversity in doubly dispersive channels.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 Taohe Chen , Yin Xu , Tianyao Ma , Aimin Tang , Qu Luo , Dazhi He , Wenjun Zhang

Radio frequency interference (RFI) detection and excision are key steps in the data-processing pipeline of the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). Because of its high sensitivity and large data rate, FAST requires…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Zhicheng Yang , Ce Yu , Jian Xiao , Bo Zhang

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) can classify wireless devices by analyzing the signal distortions caused by the intrinsic hardware impairments. State-of-the-art neural networks have been adopted for RFFI. However, many…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Guanxiong Shen , Junqing Zhang , Alan Marshall , Mikko Valkama , Joseph Cavallaro

Radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI) is a key technique for wireless network security, leveraging intrinsic hardware imperfections to enable transmitter identification. Although deep neural networks are effective at extracting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yuhao Pan , Xiucheng Wang , Fushuo Huo , Nan Cheng , Wenchao Xu

With the rise of edge computing, various AI services are expected to be available at a mobile side through the inference based on deep neural network (DNN) operated at the network edge, called edge inference (EI). On the other hand, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-16 Jinhyuk Choi , Seong-Lyun Kim , Seung-Woo Ko

In this paper, a deep neural network (DNN)-based detector for an uplink single-carrier index modulation nonorthogonal multiple access (SC-IM-NOMA) system is proposed, where SC-IM-NOMA allows users to use the same set of subcarriers for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Toan Gian , Vu-Duc Ngo , Tien-Hoa Nguyen , Trung Tan Nguyen , Thien Van Luong

Recently, the application of deep learning to change detection (CD) has significantly progressed in remote sensing images. In recent years, CD tasks have mostly used architectures such as CNN and Transformer to identify these changes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Jia Jia , Geunho Lee , Zhibo Wang , Lyu Zhi , Yuchu He

Compositional Zero-Shot Learning (CZSL) recognizes new combinations by learning from known attribute-object pairs. However, the main challenge of this task lies in the complex interactions between attributes and object visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yang Liu , Xinshuo Wang , Jiale Du , Xinbo Gao , Jungong Han

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) techniques promise to authenticate wireless devices at the physical layer based on inherent hardware imperfections introduced during manufacturing. Such RF transmitter imperfections are reflected into…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Saeif Al-Hazbi , Ahmed Hussain , Savio Sciancalepore , Gabriele Oligeri , Panos Papadimitratos

Indoor localization systems are most commonly based on Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) measurements of either WiFi or Bluetooth-Low-Energy (BLE) beacons. In such systems, the two most common techniques are trilateration and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Ramdoot Pydipaty , Johnu George , Krishna Selvaraju , Amit Saha

The deployment of non-binary pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) and soft decision (SD)-forward error correction (FEC) in future intensity-modulation (IM)/direct-detection (DD) links is inevitable. However, high-speed IM/DD links suffer from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-29 Kaiquan Wu , Gabriele Liga , Jamal Riani , Alex Alvarado

The deployment of the Internet of Things (IoT) in smart cities and critical infrastructure has enhanced connectivity and real-time data exchange but introduced significant security challenges. While effective, cryptography can often be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Ahmed Mohamed Hussain , Nada Abughanam , Panos Papadimitratos

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) enables detailed land cover classification, yet low spatial resolution and sparse annotations pose significant challenges. We present a label-efficient framework that leverages spatial features from a frozen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Yuzhen Hu , Biplab Banerjee , Saurabh Prasad

Few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS) aims to form class-agnostic models segmenting unseen classes with only a handful of annotations. Previous methods limited to the semantic feature and prototype representation suffer from coarse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Bohao Peng , Zhuotao Tian , Xiaoyang Wu , Chengyao Wang , Shu Liu , Jingyong Su , Jiaya Jia

Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) can be used to characterise the microstructure of the nervous tissue, e.g. to delineate brain white matter connections in a non-invasive manner via fibre tracking. Magnetic Resonance…

An unsupervised framework for hyperspectral image (HSI) clustering is proposed that incorporates masked deep representation learning with diffusion-based clustering, extending the Spatially-Regularized Superpixel-based Diffusion Learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Vutichart Buranasiri , James M. Murphy