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To predict a set of diverse and informative proposals with enriched representations, this paper introduces a differentiable Determinantal Point Process (DPP) layer that is able to augment the object detection architectures. Most modern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Samaneh Azadi , Jiashi Feng , Trevor Darrell

A determinantal point process (DPP) is a probabilistic model of set diversity compactly parameterized by a positive semi-definite kernel matrix. To fit a DPP to a given task, we would like to learn the entries of its kernel matrix by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-06 Jennifer Gillenwater , Alex Kulesza , Emily Fox , Ben Taskar

Online feature selection has been an active research area in recent years. We propose a novel diverse online feature selection method based on Determinantal Point Processes (DPP). Our model aims to provide diverse features which can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-26 Chapman Siu , Richard Yi Da Xu

Informative data selection is a key requirement for large language models (LLMs) to minimize the amount of data required for fine-tuning, network distillation, and token pruning, enabling fast and efficient deployment, especially under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Ahmad Sarlak , Abolfazl Razi

In some practical learning tasks, such as traffic video analysis, the number of available training samples is restricted by different factors, such as limited communication bandwidth and computation power. Determinantal Point Process (DPP)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Xiwen Chen , Huayu Li , Rahul Amin , Abolfazl Razi

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) offer a powerful approach to modeling diversity in many applications where the goal is to select a diverse subset. We study the problem of learning the parameters (the kernel matrix) of a DPP from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-10 Boqing Gong , Wei-lun Chao , Kristen Grauman , Fei Sha

Reinforcement learning necessitates meticulous reward shaping by specialists to elicit target behaviors, while imitation learning relies on costly task-specific data. In contrast, unsupervised skill discovery can potentially reduce these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Ruopeng Cui , Yifei Bi , Haojie Luo , Wei Li

We propose a novel diverse feature selection method based on determinantal point processes (DPPs). Our model enables one to flexibly define diversity based on the covariance of features (similar to orthogonal matching pursuit) or…

We present a determinantal point process (DPP) inspired alternative to non-maximum suppression (NMS) which has become an integral step in all state-of-the-art object detection frameworks. DPPs have been shown to encourage diversity in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Samik Some , Mithun Das Gupta , Vinay P. Namboodiri

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) have attracted significant attention as an elegant model that is able to capture the balance between quality and diversity within sets. DPPs are parameterized by a positive semi-definite kernel matrix.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-30 Mike Gartrell , Elvis Dohmatob , Jon Alberdi

Driven by the need for parallelizable hyperparameter optimization methods, this paper studies \emph{open loop} search methods: sequences that are predetermined and can be generated before a single configuration is evaluated. Examples…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-10 Jesse Dodge , Kevin Jamieson , Noah A. Smith

Promoting behavioural diversity is critical for solving games with non-transitive dynamics where strategic cycles exist, and there is no consistent winner (e.g., Rock-Paper-Scissors). Yet, there is a lack of rigorous treatment for defining…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Nicolas Perez Nieves , Yaodong Yang , Oliver Slumbers , David Henry Mguni , Ying Wen , Jun Wang

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) have attracted significant attention in machine learning for their ability to model subsets drawn from a large item collection. Recent work shows that nonsymmetric DPP (NDPP) kernels have significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Mike Gartrell , Insu Han , Elvis Dohmatob , Jennifer Gillenwater , Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) offer an elegant tool for encoding probabilities over subsets of a ground set. Discrete DPPs are parametrized by a positive semidefinite matrix (called the DPP kernel), and estimating this kernel is key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-12 Zelda Mariet , Suvrit Sra

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) are well known models for diverse subset selection problems, including recommendation tasks, document summarization and image search. In this paper, we discuss a greedy deterministic adaptation of k-DPP.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Joachim Schreurs , Michaël Fanuel , Johan A. K. Suykens

Acquiring abilities in the absence of a task-oriented reward function is at the frontier of reinforcement learning research. This problem has been studied through the lens of empowerment, which draws a connection between option discovery…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Víctor Campos , Alexander Trott , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto , Jordi Torres

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) have attracted substantial attention as an elegant probabilistic model that captures the balance between quality and diversity within sets. DPPs are conventionally parameterized by a positive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Mike Gartrell , Victor-Emmanuel Brunel , Elvis Dohmatob , Syrine Krichene

Sequential recommendation is a popular task in academic research and close to real-world application scenarios, where the goal is to predict the next action(s) of the user based on his/her previous sequence of actions. In the training…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Yuli Liu , Christian Walder , Lexing Xie

The use of skills (a.k.a., options) can greatly accelerate exploration in reinforcement learning, especially when only sparse reward signals are available. While option discovery methods have been proposed for individual agents, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Jiayu Chen , Marina Haliem , Tian Lan , Vaneet Aggarwal

Generative models have proven to be an outstanding tool for representing high-dimensional probability distributions and generating realistic-looking images. An essential characteristic of generative models is their ability to produce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Mohamed Elfeki , Camille Couprie , Morgane Riviere , Mohamed Elhoseiny
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