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相关论文: Stellar Escape from Globular Clusters. I. Escape M…

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All globular clusters (GCs) studied to date show evidence for internal variation in their light element abundances. These variations have been interpreted as evidence for multiple star formation episodes within GCs, with secondary episodes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Charlie Conroy

We investigate the dissolution process for dynamically evolving star clusters embedded in an external tidal field by exploring the MOCCA Survey Database I, with focus on the presence and evolution of a stellar-mass black hole subsystem. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Mirek Giersz , Abbas Askar , Long Wang , Arkadiusz Hypki , Agostino Leveque , Rainer Spurzem

Globular clusters (GCs) are particularly efficient at forming millisecond pulsars. Among these pulsars, about half lack a companion star, a significantly higher fraction than in the Galactic field. This fraction increases further in some of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Claire S. Ye , Kyle Kremer , Scott M. Ransom , Frederic A. Rasio

Galactic globular clusters are ancient building blocks of our Galaxy. They represent a very interesting family of stellar systems in which some fundamental dynamical processes have been taking place for more than 10 Gyr, but on time scales…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 G. Meylan

Observations of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) in galactic globular clusters (GCs) show a systematic deficiency in ICM mass as compared to that expected from accumulation of stellar winds in the time available between galactic plane…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kevin Moore , Lars Bildsten

We present a novel method combining existing cosmological simulations and orbital integration to study the hierarchical assembly of globular cluster (GC) populations in the Milky Way (MW). Our method models the growth and evolution of GC…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Pierre Boldrini , Paola Di Matteo , Chervin Laporte , Oscar Agertz , Sergey Khoperskov , Giulia Pagnini

We apply the automatic stellar stream detection algorithm StarStream to Gaia Data Release 3 and identify 87 stellar streams associated with Galactic globular clusters (GCs), including 34 high-quality cases with median completeness and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Yingtian Chen , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Adrian M. Price-Whelan

We numerically investigate abundance properties of the Galactic globular clusters (GCs) by adopting a new ``external pollution'' scenario. In this framework, GCs are assumed to originate in forming low-mass dwarfs embedded in dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Bekki , S. W. Campbell , J. C. Lattanzio , J. E. Norris

Anticipating the kinematic constraints from the Gaia mission, we perform an extensive numerical study of the evolution of massive binary systems to predict the peculiar velocities that stars obtain when their companion collapses and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 M. Renzo , E. Zapartas , S. E. de Mink , Y. Götberg , S. Justham , R. J. Farmer , R. G. Izzard , S. Toonen , H. Sana

Massive stars are predominantly born in stellar associations or clusters. Their radiation fields, stellar winds, and supernovae strongly impact their local environment. In the first few million years of a cluster's life, massive stars are…

Internal chemical abundance spreads are one of fundamental properties of globular clusters (GCs) in the Galaxy. In order to understand the origin of such abundance spreads, we numerically investigate GC formation from massive molecular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Kenji Bekki

Based on recent findings of a formation mechanism of substructure in tidal tails by Kuepper, Macleod & Heggie (2008) we investigate a more comprehensive set of N-body models of star clusters on orbits about a Milky-Way-like potential. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. H. W. Kuepper , P. Kroupa , H. Baumgardt , D. C. Heggie

The internal dynamics of multiple stellar populations in Globular Clusters (GCs) provides unique constraints on the physical processes responsible for their formation. Specifically, the present-day kinematics of cluster stars, such as…

Observations and theory both suggest that star clusters form sub-virial (cool) with highly sub-structured distributions. We perform a large ensemble of N-body simulations of moderate-sized (N=1000) cool, fractal clusters to investigate…

We study three processes that eject hypervelocity (>10^3 km/s) stars from the Galactic center: (i) close encounters of two single stars; (ii) tidal breakup of binary stars by the central black hole, as originally proposed by Hills; and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qingjuan Yu , Scott Tremaine

Discoveries of exoplanets orbiting evolved stars motivate critical examinations of the dynamics of $N$-body systems with mass loss. Multi-planet evolved systems are particularly complex because of the mutual interactions between the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 George Voyatzis , John D. Hadjidemetriou , Dimitri Veras , Harry Varvoglis

We study the rate of escape of stars (``evaporation'') from tidally-limited postcollapse globular clusters having a power-law distribution of stellar masses. We use a multi-mass Fokker-Planck code and assume a steady tidal field.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyung Mok Lee , Jeremy Goodman

We investigate analytically whether in a close encounter with a star, a Dark Matter particle can be accelerated above the escape speed of a Globular Cluster and be ejected. We find that this mechanism is not sufficient to eject a massive,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Travis J. Hurst , Andrew R. Zentner

We have carried out a set of Monte Carlo simulations to study a number of fundamental aspects of the dynamical evolution of multiple stellar populations in globular clusters with different initial masses, fractions of second generation (2G)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 E. Vesperini , J. Hong , M. Giersz , A. Hypki

Mounting discoveries of extrasolar planets orbiting post-main sequence stars motivate studies aimed at understanding the fate of these planets. In the traditional "adiabatic" approximation, a secondary's eccentricity remains constant during…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Dimitri Veras , Mark C. Wyatt , Alexander J. Mustill , Amy Bonsor , John J. Eldridge