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相关论文: Probing first-order electroweak phase transition v…

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Primordial black holes can be produced by density fluctuations generated from delayed vacuum decays of first-order phase transition. The primordial black holes generated at the electroweak phase transition have masses of about $10^{-5}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Katsuya Hashino , Shinya Kanemura , Tomo Takahashi

We investigate the strongly first-order electroweak phase transition using an effective field theoretical approach. The standard effective field theory with finite number truncation of higher dimensional operators fails in the typical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Shinya Kanemura , Ryo Nagai , Masanori Tanaka

We investigate the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) induced by a first-order electroweak phase transition in a realistic renormalizable framework, the complex singlet extension of the Standard Model. We perform a quantitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Fa Peng Huang , Chikako Idegawa , Aidi Yang

We propose a mechanism that forms primordial black holes (PBHs) via a first-order electroweak phase transition (FOEWPT). The FOEWPT is realized by extending the Standard Model with a real singlet scalar, while the PBH formation is achieved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Peisi Huang , Ke-Pan Xie

We discuss the possibility of forming primordial black holes during a first-order phase transition in the early Universe. As is well known, such a phase transition proceeds through the formation of true-vacuum bubbles in a Universe that is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht

The final mass distribution of primordial black holes is sensitive to the equation of state of the Universe at the scales accessible by the power spectrum. Motivated by the presence of phase transitions in several beyond the Standard Model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Albert Escrivà , Javier G. Subils

We conduct a novel study to obtain the initial spin of the primordial black holes created during a first-order phase transition due to delayed false vacuum decay. Remaining within the parameter space consistent with observational bounds, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey

We review the creation mechanism of primordial black holes from first order phase transitions. We discuss various model-dependent and independent mechanisms and relate the properties of these mechanisms to the properties of primordial black…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Shaaban Khalil

Supercooled first-order phase transition (FOPT) can lead to the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs). This scenario imposes stringent requirements on the profile of the effective potential. In this work, we use the singlet extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Dorival Gonçalves , Ajay Kaladharan , Yongcheng Wu

Sufficiently strong and long-lasting first-order phase transitions can produce primordial black holes (PBHs) that contribute substantially to the dark matter abundance of the Universe, and can produce large-scale primordial magnetic fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Shyam Balaji , João Gonçalves , Danny Marfatia , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik

Fermi balls produced in a cosmological first-order phase transition may collapse to primordial black holes (PBHs) if the fermion dark matter particles that comprise them interact via a sufficiently strong Yukawa force. We show that phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Danny Marfatia , Po-Yan Tseng

We consider a generic first-order phase transition at finite temperature and investigate to what extent a population of primordial black holes, of variable masses, can affect the rate of bubble nucleation. Using a thin-wall approximation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Stephan J. Huber , Jonathan P. Manuel

We study weakly first order cosmological phase transitions in finite temperature field theories. Focusing on the standard electroweak theory and its minimal supersymmetric extension, we identify the regimes of Higgs masses for which the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcelo Gleiser , Mark Trodden

We study the possibility of production of primordial black holes (PBHs) from bubble collisions during a first-order phase transition. While typical colliding bubbles are small and irrelevant for PBH production, we find that those that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Tae Hyun Jung , Takemichi Okui

We solve dynamical equations of motion to determine the conditions under which an over-dense region in the early universe will lead to collapse to a black hole, starting from horizon crossing of the over-dense region to the point of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-11 Joseph I. Kapusta , Todd Springer

We investigate the effects of a large-scale background hypermagnetic field on the electroweak phase transition. We propose a model in which an effective weak angle varies during the electroweak phase transition and upon its use we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 H. Abedi , M. Ahmadvand , S. S. Gousheh

Recent progress in the theory of the electroweak phase transition is discussed. For the Higgs boson mass smaller than the masses of W and Z bosons, the phase transition is of the first order. However, its strength is approximately 2/3 times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Linde

The delay of the first-order electroweak phase transitions (EWPT) may lead to the emergence of baby universes inside wormhole structures due to the large vacuum energy density in false vacuum domains. Observers outside the false vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Katsuya Hashino , Shinya Kanemura , Tomo Takahashi , Masanori Tanaka , Chul-Moon Yoo

Large curvature perturbations generated during slow first-order phase transitions are a promising source of primordial black holes. However, recent analyses suggested that the mechanism is ruled out once the density contrast and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Wen-Yuan Ai , Ke-Pan Xie

We use modern dimensionally-reduced effective field theory methods, with careful attention to scale hierarchies, to analyze and catalog the types of first-order electroweak phase transitions that are possible in the Standard Model Effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Eliel Camargo-Molina , Rikard Enberg , Johan Löfgren
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