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The measurement of the Shapiro time delay in binary pulsar systems with highly inclined orbit can be affected both by the motion of the pulsar's companion because of the finite time it takes a photon to cross the binary, and by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roman R. Rafikov , Dong Lai

We investigate the effects of gravitational lensing in the binary pulsar system J0737-3039. Current measurement of the orbital inclination allows the millisecond pulsar (A) to pass very close (at R_{min}=4000 km) in projection to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dong Lai , Roman R. Rafikov

Binary pulsars provide an excellent system for testing general relativity because of their intrinsic rotational stability and the precision with which radio observations can be used to determine their orbital dynamics. Measurements of the…

We study the effect of pulsar rotation on timing of binary pulsars, with particular emphasis on the double pulsar system J0737-3039. Special relativistic aberration due to the orbital motion of pulsar changes both the longitude and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roman R. Rafikov , Dong Lai

Tempo2 is a new software package for the analysis of pulsar pulse times of arrival. In this paper we describe in detail the timing model used by tempo2, and discuss limitations on the attainable precision. In addition to the intrinsic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. T. Edwards , G. B. Hobbs , R. N. Manchester

The aim of this paper is to study the time delay on electromagnetic signals propagating across a binary stellar system. We focus on the antisymmetric gravitomagnetic contribution due to the angular momentum of one of the stars of the pair.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angelo Tartaglia , Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Alessandro Nagar

We present a study of the gravitational time delay of arrival of signals from binary pulsar systems with rotating black hole companions. In particular, we investigate the strength of this effect (Shapiro delay) as a function of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pablo Laguna , Alex Wolszczan

If the gravitational lens is surrounded by non-homoheneous plasma, in addition to the vacuum gravitational deflection, chromatic refraction occurs. Also, the speed of signal propagation decreases compared to vacuum. In this article, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Oleg Yu. Tsupko

Trajectory data represent a trace of an object that changes its position in space over time. This kind of data is complex to handle and analyze, since it is generally produced in huge quantities, often prone to errors generated by the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Salman Haidri , Yaksh J. Haranwala , Vania Bogorny , Chiara Renso , Vinicius Prado da Fonseca , Amilcar Soares

We study the pulsar timing, focusing on the time delay induced by the gravitational field of the binary systems. In particular, we study the gravito-magnetic correction to the Shapiro time delay in terms of Keplerian and post-Keplerian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

Gravitational microlensing is a powerful tool that can be used to find and measure the mass of isolated and dark compact objects. In many microlensing events, the lens, the source, or both may be a binary system. In this work, we introduce…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 T. Dex Bhadra , J. R. Lu , Natasha S. Abrams , Andrew Scharf , Edward Broadberry , Casey Lam , Macy J. Huston

We describe the techniques used in pulsar timing observations, and show how these observations may be applied to tests of strong-field general relativity for double-neutron-star binary systems. We describe the tests of GR resulting from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 I. H. Stairs

We present Lenstronomy, a multi-purpose open-source gravitational lens modeling python package. Lenstronomy is able to reconstruct the lens mass and surface brightness distributions of strong lensing systems using forward modelling.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Simon Birrer , Adam Amara

The Lense-Thirring effect from spinning neutron stars in double neutron star binaries contribute to the periastron advance of the orbit. This extra term involves the moment of inertia of the neutron stars. Moment of inertia, on the other…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Manjari Bagchi

(abridged) In this paper, we express the relativistic propagational delay of light in the space-time of a binary system (commonly known as the "Shapiro delay") as a sum of harmonics of the orbital period of the system. We do this first for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Paulo C. C. Freire , Norbert Wex

We study the effect of retardation of gravity in binary pulsars. It appears in pulsar timing formula as a periodic excess time delay to the Shapiro effect. The retardation of gravity effect can be large enough for observation in binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei M. Kopeikin

Binary pulsars offer a unique natural laboratory to test General Relativity (GR) and probe for deviations from its paradigm, as predicted by alternative theories of gravity. In this paper, we study two such possible deviations: a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 S. Bussieres , M. Caldarola , S. Nesseris

We study the gravitational Faraday rotation, on linearly polarized light rays emitted by a pulsar, orbiting another compact object. We relate the rotation angle to the orbital phase of the emitting pulsar, as well as to other parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

The first ever double pulsar, discovered by our team a few months ago, consists of two pulsars, one with period of 22 ms and the other with a period of 2.7 s. This binary system with a period of only 2.4-hr provides a truly unique…

We derive the delay in travel time of photons due to the spin of a body both inside a rotating shell and outside a rotating body. We then show that this time delay by the spin of an astrophysical object might be detected in different images…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignazio Ciufolini , Franco Ricci
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