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The hot gaseous halos of galaxies likely contain a large amount of mass and are an integral part of galaxy formation and evolution. The Milky Way has a 2e6 K halo that is detected in emission and by absorption in the OVII resonance line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Edmund J. Hodges-Kluck , Matthew J. Miller , Joel N. Bregman

We use deep HI observations obtained as part of the extended GALEX Arecibo SDSS survey (xGASS) to study the cold gas properties of central galaxies across environments. We find that, below stellar masses of 10^10.2 Msun, central galaxies in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Steven Janowiecki , Barbara Catinella , Luca Cortese , Amélie Saintonge , Toby Brown , Jing Wang

Recent observations have discovered star formation activities in the extreme outer regions of disk galaxies. However it remains unclear what physical mechanisms are responsible for triggering star formation in such low-density gaseous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki , Masashi Chiba

The stellar and neutral hydrogen (HI) mass functions at z~0 are fundamental benchmarks for current models of galaxy evolution. A natural extension of these benchmarks is the two-dimensional distribution of galaxies in the plane spanned by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Natasha Maddox , Kelley M. Hess , Danail Obreschkow , M. J. Jarvis , S. -L. Blyth

Ultra-diffuse galaxies, characterized by comparable effective radii to the Milky Way but possessing 100-1,000 times fewer stars, offer a unique opportunity to garner novel insights into the mechanisms governing galaxy formation.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Yu Rong , Huijie Hu , Min He , Wei Du , Qi Guo , Hui-Yuan Wang , Hong-Xin Zhang , Houjun Mo

Observations show that galaxies in galaxy clusters are strongly influenced by their environment. There is growing evidence that some galaxies in groups show similar properties to galaxies in clusters, such as redder colours and gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Helga Dénes , Virginia A. Kilborn , Bärbel S. Koribalski

We present "radially-resolved-equilibrium-models" for the growth of stellar and gaseous disks in cosmologically accreting massive halos. Our focus is on objects that evolve to redshifts $z\sim 2$. We solve the time-dependent equations that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-29 Ben Rathaus , Amiel Sternberg

Observed scaling relations in galaxies between baryons and dark matter global properties are key to shed light on the process of galaxy formation and on the nature of dark matter. Here, we study the scaling relation between the neutral…

Various scenarios have been proposed to explain the origin of the Galactic high-velocity clouds, predicting different distances and implying widely varying properties for the Galaxy's gaseous halo. To eliminate the difficulties of studying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric D. Miller , Joel N. Bregman

In hierarchical galaxy formation the stellar halos of galaxies are formed by the accretion of minor satellites and therefore contain valuable information about the (early) assembly process of galaxies. Our GHOSTS survey measures the stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Roelof S. de Jong , David J. Radburn-Smith , Jonathan N. Sick

I studied giant discy galaxies with optical radii more than 30 kpc. The comparison of these systems with discy galaxies of moderate sizes revealed that they tend to have higher rotation velocities, B-band luminosities, HI masses and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Anna Saburova

A study of the gas content in 1038 interacting galaxies, essentially selected from Arp, Arp and Madore, Vorontsov-Velyaminov catalogues and some of the published literature, is presented here. The data on the interstellar medium have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Casasola , D. Bettoni , G. Galletta

Dwarf irregular galaxies with extended HI disk distributions, such as DDO 154, allow measurement of rotation curves, hence deduction of dark matter halo properties to large radial distances, up to several times the optical radius. These…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Soumavo Ghosh , Chanda J. Jog

We analyze line-of-sight atomic hydrogen (HI) line profiles of 31 nearby, low-mass galaxies selected from the Very Large Array - ACS Nearby Galaxy Survey Treasury (VLA-ANGST) and The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey (THINGS) to trace regions…

The nitrogen and oxygen abundances in the warm ionized gas of low-mass, metal-poor galaxies appear surprisingly homogeneous considering the prevalence of large HII regions, which contain hundreds of massive stars. Of the six galaxies with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henry A. Kobulnicky

We present a method to measure the the oblateness parameter q of the dark matter halos of gas rich galaxies that have extended HI disks. We have applied our model to a sample of 20 nearby galaxies that are gas rich and close to face-on, of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Mousumi Das , Roger Ianjamasimanana , Stacy McGaugh , James Schombert , K. S. Dwarakanath

We present a study of the stellar populations of a sample of 39 local, field early-type galaxies whose HI properties are known from interferometric data. Our aim is to understand whether stellar age and chemical composition depend on the HI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paolo Serra , Scott C. Trager , Tom A. Oosterloo , Raffaella Morganti

Evidence for the accretion of cold gas in galaxies has been rapidly accumulating in the past years. HI observations of galaxies and their environment have brought to light new facts and phenomena which are evidence of ongoing or recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 R. Sancisi , F. Fraternali , T. Oosterloo , J. M. van der Hulst

In recent years, it has become clear that large quantities of gas reside in the halos of many spiral galaxies. Whether the presence of this gas is ultimately a consequence of star formation activity in the disk, or accretion from outside of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-10 George Heald , Tom Oosterloo

We investigate the star formation and neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) gas properties of galaxies along three large-scale filaments and two galaxy groups in the wide field around the Virgo cluster. Our goal is to understand how galaxies are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Hyein Yoon , O. Ivy Wong , Aeree Chung , Shan Huang