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Recently, a novel two-phase framework named mol-infer for inference of chemical compounds with prescribed abstract structures and desired property values has been proposed. The framework mol-infer is primarily based on using mixed integer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Jianshen Zhu , Naveed Ahmed Azam , Kazuya Haraguchi , Liang Zhao , Tatsuya Akutsu

Graph similarity learning, crucial for tasks such as graph classification and similarity search, focuses on measuring the similarity between two graph-structured entities. The core challenge in this field is effectively managing the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Zenghui Chang , Yiqiao Zhang , Hong Cai Chen

Data-driven methods based on machine learning have the potential to accelerate computational analysis of atomic structures. In this context, reliable uncertainty estimates are important for assessing confidence in predictions and enabling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Jonas Busk , Peter Bjørn Jørgensen , Arghya Bhowmik , Mikkel N. Schmidt , Ole Winther , Tejs Vegge

Molecular property prediction plays a fundamental role in drug discovery to identify candidate molecules with target properties. However, molecular property prediction is essentially a few-shot problem which makes it hard to use regular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Yaqing Wang , Abulikemu Abuduweili , Quanming Yao , Dejing Dou

A curriculum is a planned sequence of learning materials and an effective one can make learning efficient and effective for both humans and machines. Recent studies developed effective data-driven curriculum learning approaches for training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Nidhi Vakil , Hadi Amiri

Molecular dynamics is a powerful simulation tool to explore material properties. Most of the realistic material systems are too large to be simulated with first-principles molecular dynamics. Classical molecular dynamics has lower…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Zun Wang , Chong Wang , Sibo Zhao , Shiqiao Du , Yong Xu , Bing-Lin Gu , Wenhui Duan

Molecular representation learning is crucial for the problem of molecular property prediction, where graph neural networks (GNNs) serve as an effective solution due to their structure modeling capabilities. Since labeled data is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Cameron Diao , Kaixiong Zhou , Zirui Liu , Xiao Huang , Xia Hu

Timely detected anomalies in the chemical technological processes, as well as the earliest detection of the cause of the fault, significantly reduce the production cost in the industrial factories. Data on the state of the technological…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Alexander Kovalenko , Vitaliy Pozdnyakov , Ilya Makarov

The problem of molecular generation has received significant attention recently. Existing methods are typically based on deep neural networks and require training on large datasets with tens of thousands of samples. In practice, however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Minghao Guo , Veronika Thost , Beichen Li , Payel Das , Jie Chen , Wojciech Matusik

Graph neural networks (GNNs), as topology/structure-aware models within deep learning, have emerged as powerful tools for AI-aided drug discovery (AIDD). By directly operating on molecular graphs, GNNs offer an intuitive and expressive…

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved strong results in molecular property prediction, but polymers present distinct challenges: labeled datasets are scarce and small (typically in the order of hundreds of polymers) due to the need for…

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are nowadays becoming mainstream in solving many image processing tasks including skeleton-based recognition. Their general recipe consists in learning convolutional and attention layers that maximize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Hichem Sahbi

Graph pattern matching algorithms to handle million-scale dynamic graphs are widely used in many applications such as social network analytics and suspicious transaction detections from financial networks. On the other hand, the computation…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Hiroki Kanezashi , Toyotaro Suzumura , Dario Garcia-Gasulla , Min-hwan Oh , Satoshi Matsuoka

A novel framework has recently been proposed for designing the molecular structure of chemical compounds with a desired chemical property using both artificial neural networks and mixed integer linear programming. In the framework, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Naveed Ahmed Azam , Jianshen Zhu , Kazuya Haraguchi , Liang Zhao , Hiroshi Nagamochi , Tatsuya Akutsu

In this work, we propose the novel Prototypical Graph Regression Self-explainable Trees (ProGReST) model, which combines prototype learning, soft decision trees, and Graph Neural Networks. In contrast to other works, our model can be used…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-12-29 Dawid Rymarczyk , Daniel Dobrowolski , Tomasz Danel

According to density functional theory, any chemical property can be inferred from the electron density, making it the most informative attribute of an atomic structure. In this work, we demonstrate the use of established physical methods…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Ethan M. Sunshine , Muhammed Shuaibi , Zachary W. Ulissi , John R. Kitchin

Molecular Machine Learning (ML) bears promise for efficient molecule property prediction and drug discovery. However, labeled molecule data can be expensive and time-consuming to acquire. Due to the limited labeled data, it is a great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yuyang Wang , Jianren Wang , Zhonglin Cao , Amir Barati Farimani

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have made significant advances on several fundamental inference tasks. As a result, there is a surge of interest in using these models for making potentially important decisions in high-regret applications.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Kaidi Xu , Sijia Liu , Pin-Yu Chen , Mengshu Sun , Caiwen Ding , Bhavya Kailkhura , Xue Lin

Computer-aided molecular design (CAMD) studies quantitative structure-property relationships and discovers desired molecules using optimization algorithms. With the emergence of machine learning models, CAMD score functions may be replaced…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Shiqiang Zhang , Juan S. Campos , Christian Feldmann , Frederik Sandfort , Miriam Mathea , Ruth Misener

Graph deep learning methods have become popular tools to process collections of correlated time series. Unlike traditional multivariate forecasting methods, graph-based predictors leverage pairwise relationships by conditioning forecasts on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Andrea Cini , Ivan Marisca , Daniele Zambon , Cesare Alippi