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The volume of academic paper submissions and publications is growing at an ever increasing rate. While this flood of research promises progress in various fields, the sheer volume of output inherently increases the amount of noise. We…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Marko Stamenovic , Jeibo Luo

In this paper we describe ExtrAns, an answer extraction system. Answer extraction (AE) aims at retrieving those exact passages of a document that directly answer a given user question. AE is more ambitious than information retrieval and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 D. Molla , J. Berri , M. Hess

Many problems in operations research require that constraints be specified in the model. Determining the right constraints is a hard and laborsome task. We propose an approach to automate this process using artificial intelligence and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Mohit Kumar , Stefano Teso , Luc De Raedt

Information extraction (IE) in scientific literature has facilitated many down-stream tasks. OpenIE, which does not require any relation schema but identifies a relational phrase to describe the relationship between a subject and an object,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Joseph Kuebler , Lingbo Tong , Meng Jiang

Fast matching of regular expressions with bounded repetition, aka counting, such as (ab){50,100}, i.e., matching linear in the length of the text and independent of the repetition bounds, has been an open problem for at least two decades.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Lukáš Holík , Juraj Síč , Lenka Turoňová , Tomáš Vojnar

In this paper, we present our approach to extracting structured information from unstructured Electronic Health Records (EHR) [2] which can be used to, for example, study adverse drug reactions in patients due to chemicals in their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Amogh Kamat Tarcar , Aashis Tiwari , Vineet Naique Dhaimodker , Penjo Rebelo , Rahul Desai , Dattaraj Rao

Parametric statistical models that are implicitly defined in terms of a stochastic data generating process are used in a wide range of scientific disciplines because they enable accurate modeling. However, learning the parameters from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-24 Traiko Dinev , Michael U. Gutmann

Despite their high predictive accuracies, current machine learning systems often exhibit systematic biases stemming from annotation artifacts or insufficient support for certain classes in the dataset. Recent work proposes automatic methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Rakesh R. Menon , Shashank Srivastava

The R package $statcheck$ is designed to extract statistical test results from text and check the consistency of the reported test statistics and corresponding p-values. Recently, it has also been featured as a spell checker for statistical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-08-16 Ingmar Böschen

Data analysis is a powerful tool in all experimental sciences. Statistical methods, such as sampling theory, computer technologies necessary for handling large amounts of data, skill in analysing information contained in different types of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Vera Montalbano

Though statistical analyses are centered on research questions and hypotheses, current statistical analysis tools are not. Users must first translate their hypotheses into specific statistical tests and then perform API calls with functions…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Eunice Jun , Maureen Daum , Jared Roesch , Sarah E. Chasins , Emery D. Berger , Rene Just , Katharina Reinecke

Relation Extraction (RE) has attracted increasing attention, but current RE evaluation is limited to in-domain evaluation setups. Little is known on how well a RE system fares in challenging, but realistic out-of-distribution evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Elisa Bassignana , Barbara Plank

Static "human data" faces inherent limitations: it is expensive to scale and bounded by the knowledge of its creators. Continuous learning from "experience data" - interactions between agents and their environments - promises to transcend…

The sparse coding algorithm has served as a model for early processing in mammalian vision. It has been assumed that the brain uses sparse coding to exploit statistical properties of the sensory stream. We hypothesize that sparse coding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Gerrit A. Ecke , Harald M. Papp , Hanspeter A. Mallot

Summarization is a way to represent same information in concise way with equal sense. This can be categorized in two type Abstractive and Extractive type. Our work is focused around Extractive summarization. A generic approach to extractive…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Chandra Shekhar Yadav , Aditi Sharan

We propose a general framework for topic-specific summarization of large text corpora, and illustrate how it can be used for analysis in two quite different contexts: an OSHA database of fatality and catastrophe reports (to facilitate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Luke Miratrix , Robin Ackerman

When the data are stored in a distributed manner, direct application of traditional statistical inference procedures is often prohibitive due to communication cost and privacy concerns. This paper develops and investigates two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-04 Jianqing Fan , Yongyi Guo , Kaizheng Wang

Stochastic and (distributionally) robust optimization problems often become computationally challenging as the number of scenarios or data points increases. Scenario reduction is therefore a key technique for improving tractability. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Kevin-Martin Aigner , Sebastian Denzler , Frauke Liers , Sebastian Pokutta , Kartikey Sharma

This study presents an ensemble approach that addresses the challenges of identification and analysis of research articles in rapidly evolving fields, using the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a case study. Our approach included…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Lie Tang , Xianke Zhou , Min Lu

Given the prevalence of crowd sourced labor in creating Natural Language processing datasets, these aforementioned sets have become increasingly large. For instance, the SQUAD dataset currently sits at over 80,000 records. However, because…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Will Rieger