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With weather becoming more extreme both in terms of longer dry periods and more severe rain events, municipal water networks are increasingly under pressure. The effects include damages to the pipes, flash floods on the streets and combined…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Felix Lorenz , Morgan Geldenhuys , Harald Sommer , Frauke Jakobs , Carsten Lüring , Volker Skwarek , Ilja Behnke , Lauritz Thamsen

Flood hazard assessment demands fast and accurate predictions. Hydrodynamic models are detailed but computationally intensive, making them impractical for quantifying uncertainty or identifying extremes. In contrast, machine learning…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Marzieh Alireza Mirhoseini

The Global Flood Monitoring (GFM) system of the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS) addresses the challenges and impacts that are caused by flooding. The GFM system provides global, near-real time flood extent masks for each…

Dynamic scene reconstruction with Gaussian Splatting has enabled efficient streaming for real-time rendering and free-viewpoint video. However, most pipelines rely on fixed anchor selection such as Farthest Point Sampling (FPS), typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ashim Dahal , Rabab Abdelfattah , Nick Rahimi

The astounding success of these methods has made it imperative to obtain more explainable and trustworthy estimates from these models. In hydrology, basin characteristics can be noisy or missing, impacting streamflow prediction. For solving…

Regression models that ignore measurement error in predictors may produce highly biased estimates leading to erroneous inferences. It is well known that it is extremely difficult to take measurement error into account in Gaussian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-03 Mohammad W. Hattab , David Ruppert

We present a statistical framework for estimating global navigation satellite system (GNSS) non-ionospheric differential time delay bias. The biases are estimated by examining differences of measured line integrated electron densities (TEC)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Juha Vierinen , Anthea J. Coster , William C. Rideout , Philip J. Erickson , Johannes Norberg

This paper proposed a new method to estimate the missing data by using the filtering process. We used datasets without missing data and randomly missing data to evaluate the new method of estimation by using the Box - Jenkins modeling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-11-06 R. Ahmad Mahir , A. M. H. Al-Khazaleh

Accumulated precipitation forecasts are of high socioeconomic importance for agriculturally dominated societies in northern tropical Africa. In this study, we analyze the performance of nine operational global ensemble prediction systems…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-08-16 Peter Vogel , Peter Knippertz , Andreas H. Fink , Andreas Schlueter , Tilmann Gneiting

Monthly streamflow records from a set of gauging stations, selected to form a reference hydrologic network, are analyzed together with precipitation and temperature data to establish whether the streamflows in the Guadalquivir River Basin…

Data stream processing is an increasingly important topic due to the prevalence of smart devices and the demand for real-time analytics. Geo-distributed streaming systems, where cloud-based queries utilize data streams from multiple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Joel Wolfrath , Abhishek Chandra

Seawater intrusion into coastal aquifers poses a significant threat to groundwater resources, especially with rising sea levels due to climate change. Accurate modeling and uncertainty quantification of this process are crucial but are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Su Jiang , Chuyang Liu , Dipankar Dwivedi

The Global Database of Events, Language and Tone (GDELT) provides geolocated event records that can be aggregated into weekly spatiotemporal panels of event counts across regions, actors, and event types. These panels are typically sparse,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Yuh-Haur Chen , Mahlon Scott

Accurate, localised rainfall information is essential for applications such as agricultural planning, climate risk assessment, and water resources management. Gridded climate products provide rainfall information over large areas but can…

Short-term water demand forecasting (StWDF) is the foundation stone in the derivation of an optimal plan for controlling water supply systems. Deep learning (DL) approaches provide the most accurate solutions for this purpose. However, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Tony Salloom , Okyay Kaynak , Wei He

Traditional wisdom for network management allocates network resources separately for the measurement and data transmission tasks. Heavy measurement tasks may take up resources for data transmission and significantly reduce network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Haifeng Jia , Yichen Wei , Zhan Wang , Jiani Jin , Haorui Li , Yibo Pi

Estimating the parameters of mathematical models is a common problem in almost all branches of science. However, this problem can prove notably difficult when processes and model descriptions become increasingly complex and an explicit…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-09 Stefan T. Radev , Ulf K. Mertens , Andreas Voss , Lynton Ardizzone , Ullrich Köthe

Streamflow prediction is one of the key challenges in the field of hydrology due to the complex interplay between multiple non-linear physical mechanisms behind streamflow generation. While physics based models are rooted in rich…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Ankush Khandelwal , Shaoming Xu , Xiang Li , Xiaowei Jia , Michael Stienbach , Christopher Duffy , John Nieber , Vipin Kumar

Estimation of the initial state of turbulent channel flow from limited data is investigated using an adjoint-variational approach. The data are generated from a reference direct numerical simulation (DNS) which is sub-sampled at different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Mengze Wang , Tamer A. Zaki

The precise simulation of turbulent flows holds immense significance across various scientific and engineering domains, including climate science, freshwater science, and energy-efficient manufacturing. Within the realm of simulating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Shengyu Chen , Peyman Givi , Can Zheng , Xiaowei Jia