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Modern cryptocurrencies exploit decentralised blockchains to record a public and unalterable history of transactions. Besides transactions, further information is stored for different, and often undisclosed, purposes, making the blockchains…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Massimo Bartoletti , Andrea Bracciali , Stefano Lande , Livio Pompianu

Blockchain technology has been envisaged to commence an era of decentralised applications and services (DApps) without the need for a trusted intermediary. Such DApps open a marketplace in which services are delivered to end-users by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Nguyen Truong , Gyu Myoung Lee , Kai Sun , Florian Guitton , Yike Guo

This work bridges the technical concepts underlying distributed computing and blockchain technologies with their profound socioeconomic and sociopolitical implications, particularly on academic research and the healthcare industry. Several…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Omar Metwally

Blockchains use peer-to-peer networks for disseminating information among peers, but these networks currently do not have any provable guarantees for desirable properties such as Byzantine fault tolerance, good connectivity and small…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Vijeth Aradhya , Seth Gilbert , Aquinas Hobor

Blockchain technology has rapidly emerged to mainstream attention, while its publicly accessible, heterogeneous, massive-volume, and temporal data are reminiscent of the complex dynamics encountered during the last decade of big data.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Poupak Azad , Cuneyt Gurcan Akcora , Arijit Khan

In the present academic landscape, the process of collecting data is slow, and the lax infrastructures for data collaborations lead to significant delays in coming up with and disseminating conclusive findings. Therefore, there is an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Kacy Adams , Fernando Spadea , Conor Flynn , Oshani Seneviratne

Blockchain integration in industries like online advertising is hindered by its connectivity limitations to off-chain data. These industries heavily rely on precise counting systems for collecting and analyzing off-chain data. This requires…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Behkish Nassirzadeh , Stefanos Leonardos , Albert Heinle , Anwar Hasan , Vijay Ganesh

Blockchain technology, introduced in 2008, has revolutionized data storage and transfer across sectors such as finance, healthcare, intelligent transportation, and the metaverse. However, the proliferation of blockchain systems has led to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Zhihong Deng , Chunming Tang , Taotao Li , Parhat Abla , Qi Chen , Wei Liang , Debiao He

There has been an intense concern for security alternatives because of the recent rise of cyber attacks, mainly targeting critical systems such as industry, medical, or energy ecosystem. Though the latest industry infrastructures largely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Ziaur Rahman , Ibrahim Khalil , Xun Yi , Mohammed Atiquzzaman

The peer-to-peer (P2P) network of blockchain used to transport its transactions and blocks has a high impact on the efficiency and security of the system. The P2P network topologies of popular blockchains such as Bitcoin and Ethereum,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Taotao Wang , Chonghe Zhao , Qing Yang , Shengli Zhang , Soung Chang Liew

In this paper, we propose a blockchain-based computing verification protocol, called EntrapNet, for distributed shared computing networks, an emerging underlying network for many internet of things (IoT) applications. EntrapNet borrows the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Chong Li , Lei Zhang , Serbiao Fang

Blockchain is a Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) that offers numerous benefits including decentralization, transparency, efficiency, and reduced costs. Hence, blockchain has been included in many fields. Blockchain relies on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Sufyan Al-Janabi

Despite the achievements of recent binarization methods on reducing the performance degradation of Binary Neural Networks (BNNs), gradient mismatching caused by the Straight-Through-Estimator (STE) still dominates quantized networks. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Junjie Liu , Dongchao Wen , Deyu Wang , Wei Tao , Tse-Wei Chen , Kinya Osa , Masami Kato

Industrial processes rely on sensory data for critical decision-making processes. Extracting actionable insights from the collected data calls for an infrastructure that can ensure the trustworthiness of data. To this end, we envision a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Sabah Suhail , Rasheed Hussain , Raja Jurdak , Choong Seon Hong

The online social networks facilitate naturally for the users to share information. On these platforms, each user shares information based on his or her interests. The particular information being shared by a user may be legitimate or fake.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Md Arquam , Anurag Singh , Rajesh Sharma

Blockchain is a distributed database which is cryptographically protected against malicious modifications. While promising for a wide range of applications, current blockchain platforms rely on digital signatures, which are vulnerable to…

The growing trend of sharing news/contents, through social media platforms and the World Wide Web has been seen to impact our perception of the truth, altering our views about politics, economics, relationships, needs and wants. This is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Zakwan Jaroucheh , Mohamad Alissa , William J Buchanan

To improve crop forecasting and provide farmers with actionable data-driven insights, we propose a novel approach integrating IoT, machine learning, and blockchain technologies. Using IoT, real-time data from sensor networks continuously…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Najmus Sakib Sizan , Md. Abu Layek , Khondokar Fida Hasan

The Hybrid Technology Hub and many other research centers work in cross-functional teams whose workflow is not necessarily linear and where in many cases technology advances are done through parallel work. The lack of proper tools and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Pavel Vazquez , Kayoko Shoji , Steffen Novik , Stefan Krauss , Simon Rayner

Blockchain has proven a very developed and secured technology. It ensures data integrity with authentic connected nodes. Now-a-days, blockchain with IoT is a great combination for secured and smart end to end product delivery. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Md. Faruk Abdullah Al Sohan , Samiur Rahman Khan , Nusrat Jahan Anannya , Md Taimur Ahad