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In the present paper, loxodromes, which cut all meridians and parallels of twisted surfaces (that can be considered as a generalization of rotational surfaces) at a constant angle, have been studied in Euclidean 3-space and some examples…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-22 Mustafa Altin

In [B.Gruenbaum, G.C. Shephard, Spherical tilings with transitivity properties, in: The geometric vein, Springer, New York, 1981, pp. 65-98], they proved "for every spherical normal tiling by congruent tiles, if it is isohedral, then the…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-12-12 Yohji Akama , Yudai Sakano

The classical honeycomb conjecture asserts that any partition of the plane into regions of equal area has perimeter at least that of the regular hexagonal honeycomb tiling. Pappus discusses this problem in his preface to Book V. This paper…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Hales

We discuss elliptic Pl\"ucker transformations of three-dimensional elliptic spaces. These are permutations on the set of lines such that any two related (orthogonally intersecting or identical) lines go over to related lines in both…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-13 Hans Havlicek

In this article, we study the problems found in the Susa Mathematical Texts No.\,24 and No.\,25 (\textbf{SMT No.\,24} and \textbf{SMT No.\,25}) which concern excavation projects such as canals and holes. We also examine certain Elamite…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-04-05 Nasser Heydari , Kazuo Muroi

We show that the geometric notion of duality behind $T$-duality, between two string theories on different manifolds $E, \hat{E}$ in the sense of \cite{BHM1}\cite{BHM2}, is precisely that of Lie bialgebroids due to Mackenzie and Xu…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-07-29 Alexander Cardona , Juan José Villamarín

In this paper we first study the isoperimetric problem in the case of integer triangles, as well as Alcuin's sequence and how it relates to the number of different integer triangles with a given perimeter. We then present and compare two…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-08-07 Tasos Patronis , Ioannis Rizos

This is an English translation from the Latin original of Leonhard Euler's ``Solutio facilior problematis Diophantei circa triangulum, in quo rectae ex angulis latera opposita bisecantes rationaliter exprimantur''. In this paper, Euler…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leonhard Euler

Motivated by the problem of counting finite BPS webs, we count certain immersed metric graphs, tripods, on the flat torus. Classical Euclidean geometry turns this into a lattice point counting problem in $\mathbb C^2$, and we give an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-12 Jayadev S. Athreya , David Aulicino , Harry Richman

We propose a new more efficient method for the computation of two-sided Gr\"obner bases of ideals and bimodules shifting the problem to the enveloping algebra. Arising from the ideas this method involves, we introduce the notion of…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-08-16 M. García Román , S. García Román

A latin bitrade $(T^{\diamond}, T^{\otimes})$ is a pair of partial latin squares which defines the difference between two arbitrary latin squares $L^{\diamond} \supseteq T^{\diamond}$ and $L^{\diamond} \supseteq T^{\otimes}$ of the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-03-08 Carlo Hamalainen

Several articles deal with tilings with various shapes, and also a very frequent type of combinatorics is to examine the walks on graphs or on grids. We combine these two things and give the numbers of the shortest walks crossing the tiled…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-20 László Németh

Trisecting an angle has been proved to be impossible by Euclidean Geometry, using only straight edge and compass. However, there is a method using Origami (paper folding) procedure to trisect an angle. The algebraic analysis of the same…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-02-22 Ramachandra Bhat

In the last few years there has been a growing interest towards methods for statistical inference and learning based on computational geometry and, notably, tropical geometry, that is, the study of algebraic varieties over the min-plus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Davide Barbarossa , Paolo Pistone

A construction of the magic square, and hence of exceptional Lie algebras, is carried out using trialities rather than division algebras. By way of preparation, a comprehensive discussion of trialities is given, incorporating a number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Jonathan M. Evans

We theoretically demonstrate that the transport inefficiency recently found experimentally for branched-out mesoscopic networks can also be observed in a quantum ring of finite width with an attached central horizontal branch. This is done…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. A. Sousa , Andrey Chaves , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

Cycloids are particular Petri nets for modelling processes of actions or events. They belong to the fundaments of Petri's general systems theory and have very different interpretations, ranging from Einstein's relativity theory and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Rüdiger Valk

Ever since E. T. Parker constructed an orthogonal pair of $10\times10$ Latin squares in 1959, an orthogonal triple of $10\times10$ Latin squares has been one of the most sought-after combinatorial designs. Despite extensive work, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Curtis Bright , Amadou Keita , Brett Stevens

Transversal structures (also known as regular edge labelings) are combinatorial structures defined over 4-connected plane triangulations with quadrangular outer-face. They have been intensively studied and used for many applications…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Nicolas Bonichon , Benjamin Lévêque

We introduce the concept of braided noncommutative Poisson bialgebras. The theory of cocycle bicrossproducts for noncommutative Poisson bialgebras is developed. As an application, we solve the extending problem by using some non-abelian…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-05-17 Tao Zhang , Fang Yang