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Analytical approximations are commonly employed in the initial trajectory design phase of a mission to rapidly explore a broad design space. In the context of an asteroid deflection mission, accurately predicting deflection is crucial to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Rodolfo Batista Negri , Antônio Fernando Bertachini de Almeida Prado

We present the obliquity measurement, that is, the angle between the normal angle of the orbital plane and the stellar spin axis, of the sub-Neptune planet HD3167 c, which transits a bright nearby K0 star. We study the orbital architecture…

We present comprehensive photometric characterisation of 2025 FA$_{22}$, a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA) discovered on 29 March 2025 and observed during the seventh International Asteroid Warning Network (IAWN) coordinated campaign.…

The main aim of photometrical observations of the asteroid 3200 Phaethon was searching for its low-level cometary activity (possible coma and/or dust tail) in the pre-perihelion passage. We performed observational runs with telescopes…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 A. Kartashova , M. Husarik , O. Ivanova , G. Kokhirova , E. Bakanas , I. Sokolov , U. Kh. Khamroev , A. A. Ibragimov

Solar sails enable missions to observe the solar environment from unique vantage points, such as sustained observations away from the Sun-Earth line; sub-L1 station keeping; high inclination solar orbits; Earth polar-sitting and…

The abstract is additional with repect to the paper published in JGCD. Ordinary Earth satellites are usually placed into five categories of special orbits: sun-synchronous orbits, orbits at the critical inclination, frozen orbits, repeating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Xiaodong Liu , Hexi Baoyin , Xingrui Ma

High contrast imaging searches for exoplanets have been conducted on 2.4-10 m telescopes, typically at H band (1.6 microns) and used exposure times of ~1 hr to search for planets with semi-major axes of > ~10 AU. We are beginning to plan…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jared R. Males , Andrew J. Skemer , Laird M. Close

In order to facilitate interplanetary spacecraft observationsof 3I/ATLAS, we have monitored and predicted the optical properties of its coma using both ground and space-based observations. Here, we describe how the data from space-based…

Gravity-Assisted maneuvers have been used as a technique to reduce fuel consumption in deep space missions for several decades now. It opened the doors of the exterior solar system. The literature shows those results, as well as new…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Antonio F. B. A. Prado

In August 2002, the near-Earth asteroid 2002 NY40, made its closest approach to the Earth. This provided an opportunity to study a near-Earth asteroid with a variety of instruments. Several of the telescopes at the Maui Space Surveillance…

CHEOPS is a space telescope specifically designed to monitor transiting exoplanets orbiting bright stars. In September 2023, CHEOPS completed its nominal mission and remains in excellent operational conditions. The mission has been extended…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-05 A. Fortier , A. E. Simon , C. Broeg , G. Olofsson , A. Deline , T. G. Wilson , P. F. L. Maxted , A. Brandeker , A. Collier Cameron , M. Beck , A. Bekkelien , N. Billot , A. Bonfanti , G. Bruno , J. Cabrera , L. Delrez , B. -O. Demory , D. Futyan , H. -G. Florén , M. N. Günther , A. Heitzmann , S. Hoyer , K. G. Isaak , S. G. Sousa , M. Stalport , A. Turin , P. Verhoeve , B. Akinsanmi , Y. Alibert , R. Alonso , D. Bánhidi , T. Bárczy , D. Barrado , S. C. Barros , W. Baumjohann , T. Baycroft , T. Beck , W. Benz , B. I. Bíró , A. Bódi , X. Bonfils , L. Borsato , S. Charnoz , B. Cseh , Sz. Csizmadia , I. Csányi , P. E. Cubillos , M. B. Davies , Y. T. Davis , M. Deleuil , O. D. S. Demangeon , A. Derekas , G. Dransfield , E. Ducrot , D. Ehrenreich , A. Erikson , C. Fariña , L. Fossati , M. Fridlund , D. Gandolfi , Z. Garai , L. Garcia , M. Gillon , Y. Gómez Maqueo Chew , M. A. Gómez-Muñoz , V. Granata , M. Güdel , P. Guterman , T. Hegedüs , Ch. Helling , E. Jehin , Cs. Kalup , D. Kilkenny , L. Kiss , L. Kriskovics , K. W. F. Lam , J. Laskar , A. Lecavelier des Etangs , M. Lendl , A. Lopez Pina , A. Luntzer , D. Magrin , N. J. Miller , D. Modrego Contreras , C. Mordasini , M. Munari , C. A. Murray , V. Nascimbeni , H. Ottacher , R. Ottensamer , I. Pagano , A. Pál , E. Pallé , A. Pasetti , P. Pedersen , G. Peter , R. Petrucci , G. Piotto , A. Pizarro-Rubio , D. Pollacco , T. Pribulla , D. Queloz , R. Ragazzoni , N. Rando , H. Rauer , I. Ribas , L. Sabin , N. C. Santos , G. Scandariato , N. Schanche , U. Schroffenegger , O. J. Scutt , D. Sebastian , D. Ségransan , B. Seli , A. M. S. Smith , R. Southworth , M. R. Standing , M. Gy. Szabó , R. Szakáts , N. Thomas , M. Timmermans , A. H. M. J. Triaud , S. Udry , V. Van Grootel , J. Venturini , E. Villaver , J. Vinkó , N. A. Walton , R. Wells , D. Wolter

Phaethon (3200) is an active Near Earth Asteroid classified as a B-type object and a suspected former member of the Pallas family. In this article, we search for sources of Phaethon-like orbits originating from the two strongest resonances…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Nataša Todorović

We report Arecibo S-band (2380 MHz; 12.6 cm) radar observations of near-Earth asteroid (3200) Phaethon during the December 2017 apparition when Phaethon passed within 0.07 au of Earth. Radar images with a resolution of 75 m per pixel reveal…

The Asteroid Redirect Mission (ARM) proposes to retrieve a near-Earth asteroid and position it in a lunar distant retrograde orbit (DRO) for later study, crewed exploration, and ultimately resource exploitation. During the Caltech Space…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Javier Roa , Casey J. Handmer

Astrophysical measurements away from the 1 AU orbit of Earth can enable several astrophysical science cases that are challenging or impossible to perform from Earthbound platforms, including: building a detailed understanding of the…

Recently, a practical and publicly accessible satellite standard called the SmallSat has amplified public involvement in orbital research. This allows for flexible and efficient deployments of impactful low-earth-orbit experiments that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Timothy Cai

The release of Gaia catalog is revolutionary to the astronomy of solar system objects. After some effects such as atmospheric refraction and CCD geometric distortion have been taken into account, the astrometric precision for ground-based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-21 B. F. Guo , Q. Y. Peng , A. Vienne , X. Q. Fang

Despite numerous successful missions to small celestial bodies, the gravity field of such targets has been poorly characterized so far. Gravity estimates can be used to infer the internal structure and composition of small bodies and, as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Jacopo Villa , Andrew French , Jay McMahon , Daniel Scheeres , Benjamin Hockman

A deep-space exploration mission with low-thrust propulsion to rendezvous with multiple asteroids is investigated. Indirect methods, based on the optimal control theory, are implemented to optimize the fuel consumption. The application of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Fanghua Jiang , Gao Tang

In this study, the potential locations of asteroidal small satellites (also called moonlets) with quasi-circular mutual orbit are analyzed. For the motion of the moonlets, only the solar gravity perturbation and the primary's 2nd…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Hexi Baoyin , Xiaodong Liu , Laurene Beauvalet