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I study several aspects of tests of macrorealism (MR), which for a given data set serves to give a quantitative signal of the presence of a specific notion of non-classical behaviour. The insufficiency of classical understanding underpins…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Clement Mawby

We propose an experimental scheme to test the nonclassicality of a macroscopic ensemble of qubits, through the violation of the classical notion of macrorealism (MR) via the fundamental measurement-induced disturbance of quantum systems. An…

Test of {macroscopic realism} (MR) is key to understanding the foundation of quantum mechanics. Due to the existence of the {non-invasive measurability} loophole and other interpretation loopholes, however, such test remains an open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Ping Wang , Chong Chen , Hao Liao , Vadim V. Vorobyov , Joerg Wrachtrup , and Ren-Bao Liu

To perform meaningful computations, Quantum Computers (QCs) must scale to macroscopic levels - i.e., to a large number of qubits - an objective pursued by most quantum companies. How to efficiently test their quantumness at these scales? We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Ben Zindorf , Lorenzo Braccini , Debarshi Das , Sougato Bose

A defining signature of classical systems is "in principle measurability" without disturbance: a feature manifestly violated by quantum systems. We describe a multi-interferometer experimental setup that can, in principle, reveal the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Farhan Hanif , Debarshi Das , Jonathan Halliwell , Dipankar Home , Anupam Mazumdar , Hendrik Ulbricht , Sougato Bose

For multilevel spin systems, robustness of the quantum mechanical (QM) violation of macrorealism (MR) with respect to coarse grained measurements is investigated using three different necessary conditions of MR, namely, the Leggett-Garg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Shiladitya Mal , Debarshi Das , Dipankar Home

We assess the most macroscopic matter-wave experiments to date as to the extent to which they probe the quantum-classical boundary by demonstrating interference of heavy molecules and cold atomic ensembles. To this end, we consider a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Björn Schrinski , Stefan Nimmrichter , Klaus Hornberger

We show how a test of macroscopic realism based on Leggett-Garg inequalities (LGIs) can be performed in a macroscopic system. Using a continuous-variable approach, we consider quantum non-demolition (QND) measurements applied to atomic…

Macrorealism is a characteristic feature of many, but not all, classical systems. It is known, for example, that classical light can violate a Leggett-Garg inequality and, hence, reject a macrorealist interpretation. A recent experiment has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Brian R. La Cour

We investigate quantum violation of macrorealism for multilevel spin systems under the condition of coarsening of measurement times -- i.e., when measurement times have experimental indeterminacy. This is studied together with the effect of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Sumit Mukherjee , Anik Rudra , Debarshi Das , Shiladitya Mal , Dipankar Home

We address the challenge of certifying quantum behavior with single macroscopic massive particles, subject to decoherence and finite data. We propose a hypothesis testing framework that distinguishes between classical and quantum mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Andreu Riera-Campeny , Patrick Maurer , Oriol Romero-Isart

Macrorealism is a classical world view asserting that the properties of macro-objects exist independently and irrespective of observation. One practical approach to test this view in quantum theory is to observe the quantum coherence for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 A. K. Pan

Conceptually different from the decoherence program, we present a novel theoretical approach to macroscopic realism and classical physics within quantum theory. It focuses on the limits of observability of quantum effects of macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

Macroscopic realism, the classical world view that macroscopic objects exist independently of and are not influenced by measurements, is usually tested using Leggett-Garg inequalities. Recently, another necessary condition called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Lucas Clemente , Johannes Kofler

Macro-realism is a fundamental feature of classical world that contradicts with the quantum theory. An elegant method of testing macrorealism is to apply the Leggett-Garg inequality (LGI), but the non-invasivity of measurement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Hui Wang , Shuang Wang , Cong-Feng Qiao

Quantum metrology based on quantum entanglement and quantum coherence improves the accuracy of measurement. In this paper, we briefly review the schemes of quantum metrology in various complex systems, including non-Markovian noise,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Qing Ai , Yang-Yang Wang , Jing Qiu

We review canonical experiments on systems that have pushed the boundary between the quantum and classical worlds towards much larger scales, and discuss their unique features that enable quantum coherence to survive. Because the types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tristan Farrow , Vlatko Vedral

Macroscopic realism (MR) is the notion that a time-evolving system possesses definite properties, irrespective of past or future measurements. Quantum mechanical theories can, however, produce violations of MR. Most research to date has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Shayan Majidy , Jonathan J. Halliwell , Raymond Laflamme

We describe a new and experimentally feasible protocol for performing fundamental tests of quantum mechanics with massive objects. In our approach a single two level system is used to probe the motion of a nanomechanical resonator via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 A. Asadian , C. Brukner , P. Rabl

The notion of a macroscopic quantum state must be pinned down in order to assess how well experiments probe the large-scale limits of quantum mechanics. However, the issue of quantifying so-called quantum macroscopicity is fraught with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Benjamin Yadin , Matteo Fadel
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