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Black hole neutron star (BHNS) mergers have recently been detected through their gravitational-wave (GW) emission. BHNS mergers could also produce electromagnetic (EM) emission as a short gamma-ray burst (sGRB), and/or an sGRB afterglow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Oliver M. Boersma , Joeri van Leeuwen

Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors reported the first binary neutron star merger candidate in the third observing run, S190425z, on 25th April 2019. A weak $\gamma$-ray excess was reported nearly coincidentally by the INTEGRAL satellite…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 M. Saleem , L. Resmi , K. G. Arun , S. Mohan

Approximately 1/4-1/2 of short duration Gamma-Ray Bursts are followed by variable X-ray emission lasting ~ 100 s with a fluence comparable or exceeding that of the initial burst itself. The long duration and significant energy of this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 N. Bucciantini , B. D. Metzger , T. A. Thompson , E. Quataert

The simultaneous detection of gravitational and electromagnetic waves from a binary neutron star merger has both solidified the link between neutron star mergers and short-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and demonstrated the ability of…

Besides being among the most promising sources of gravitational waves, merging neutron star binaries also represent a leading scenario to explain the phenomenology of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs). Recent observations have revealed a large…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Daniel M. Siegel , Riccardo Ciolfi , Luciano Rezzolla

We describe the first observations of the same celestial object with gravitational waves and light. * GW170817 was the first detection of a neutron star merger with gravitational waves. * The detection of a spatially coincident weak burst…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Raffaella Margutti , Ryan Chornock

The gravitational waves from the first binary neutron star merger, GW170817, were accompanied by a multi-wavelength electromagnetic counterpart, from $\gamma$-rays to radio. The accompanying gamma-rays, seems at first to confirm the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Ehud Nakar , Ore Gottlieb , Tsvi Piran , Mansi M. Kasliwal , Greg Hallinan

At least some short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) originate from neutron star mergers, systems that release both a relativistic collimated jet and slower, wider ejecta. These jets evolve through a dense, anisotropic, and expanding medium…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Leonardo Garcia-Garcia , Diego Lopez-Camara , Davide Lazzati

The observability of afterglows from binary neutron star mergers, occurring within AGN disks is investigated. We perform 3D GRMHD simulations of a post-merger system, and follow the jet launched from the compact object. We use semi-analytic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Adithan Kathirgamaraju , Hui Li , Benjamin R. Ryan , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

We investigate the dependence of the GRB jet structure and its evolution on the properties of the accreting torus in the central engine. Our models numerically evolve the accretion disk around a Kerr black hole using 3D general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Bestin James , Agnieszka Janiuk , Fatemeh Hossein Nouri

The only binary neutron star merger gravitational wave event with detected electromagnetic counterparts recorded to date is GRB170817A. This merger occurred in a rarefied medium with a density smaller than $10^{-3}-10^{-2}~{\rm cm}^{-3}$.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Raphaël Duque , Paz Beniamini , Frédéric Daigne , Robert Mochkovitch

Short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) are generally thought to result from the merger of two neutron stars or the merger of a neutron star with a black hole. It is becoming standard practise to model these mergers with hydrodynamical simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-09 C. J. Nixon , E. R. Coughlin , J. E. Pringle

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) associated with gravitational wave events are, and will likely continue to be, viewed at a larger inclination than GRBs without gravitational wave detections. As demonstrated by the afterglow of GW170817, this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Geoffrey Ryan , Hendrik van Eerten , Luigi Piro , Eleonora Troja

A persistent, thin, micro-nano sr. beamed gamma jet, may be ejected from BH and Pulsars, powered by ultra-relativistic electron pairs. These jet while precessing and spinning are originated by Inverse Compton and-or Synchrotron Radiation at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. Fargion , O. Lanciano , P. Oliva

A subset of short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) have been found to be characterized by near-infrared/optical bumps at $\sim 1$ days, some of which exhibit almost concurrent X-ray flares. Although the near-infrared/optical bumps may be a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Wei-Li Lin , Ling-Jun Wang , Zi-Gao Dai

In the faint short gamma-ray burst sGRB 170817A followed by the gravitational waves (GWs) from a merger of two neutron stars (NSs) GW170817, the spectral peak energy is too high to explain only by canonical off-axis emission. We investigate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Shota Kisaka , Kunihito Ioka , Kazumi Kashiyama , Takashi Nakamura

We present the first relativistic MHD numerical simulation of a magnetic jet that propagates through and emerges from the dynamical ejecta of a binary neutron star merger. Generated by the magnetized rotation of the merger remnant, the jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Omer Bromberg , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Ore Gottlieb , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran

We investigate the prospects for joint low-latency gravitational wave (GW) detection and prompt electromagnetic (EM) follow-up observations of coalescing binary neutron stars (BNSs). For BNS mergers associated with short duration gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Q. Chu , E. J. Howell , A. Rowlinson , H. Gao , B. Zhang , S. J. Tingay , M. Boer , L. Wen

We provide a comprehensive review of major developments in our understanding of gamma-ray bursts, with particular focus on the discoveries made within the last fifteen years when their true nature was uncovered. We describe the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pawan Kumar , Bing Zhang

Short gamma ray bursts are presumably results of binary neutron star mergers, which lead to the formation of a stellar mass black hole, surrounded by a remnant matter. The strong magnetic fields help collimate jets of plasma, launched along…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-06 K. Sapountzis , A. Janiuk