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When humans play virtual racing games, they use visual environmental information on the game screen to understand the rules within the environments. In contrast, a state-of-the-art realistic racing game AI agent that outperforms human…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Ryuji Imamura , Takuma Seno , Kenta Kawamoto , Michael Spranger

Autonomous car racing is a major challenge in robotics. It raises fundamental problems for classical approaches such as planning minimum-time trajectories under uncertain dynamics and controlling the car at the limits of its handling.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Florian Fuchs , Yunlong Song , Elia Kaufmann , Davide Scaramuzza , Peter Duerr

Engineering a high-performance race car requires a direct consideration of the human driver using real-world tests or Human-Driver-in-the-Loop simulations. Apart from that, offline simulations with human-like race driver models could make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Stefan Löckel , Siwei Ju , Maximilian Schaller , Peter van Vliet , Jan Peters

A fundamental aspect of racing is overtaking other race cars. Whereas previous research on autonomous racing has majorly focused on lap-time optimization, here, we propose a method to plan overtaking maneuvers in autonomous racing. A…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Tim Brüdigam , Alexandre Capone , Sandra Hirche , Dirk Wollherr , Marion Leibold

This research aims to investigate professional racing drivers' expertise to develop an understanding of their cognitive and adaptive skills to create new autonomy algorithms. An expert interview study was conducted with 11 professional race…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Frederik Werner , René Oberhuber , Johannes Betz

Professional race-car drivers can execute extreme overtaking maneuvers. However, existing algorithms for autonomous overtaking either rely on simplified assumptions about the vehicle dynamics or try to solve expensive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Yunlong Song , HaoChih Lin , Elia Kaufmann , Peter Duerr , Davide Scaramuzza

A novel learning Model Predictive Control technique is applied to the autonomous racing problem. The goal of the controller is to minimize the time to complete a lap. The proposed control strategy uses the data from previous laps to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Ugo Rosolia , Ashwin Carvalho , Francesco Borrelli

Autonomous racing control is a challenging research problem as vehicles are pushed to their limits of handling to achieve an optimal lap time; therefore, vehicles exhibit highly nonlinear and complex dynamics. Difficult-to-model effects,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Shaoshu Su , Ce Hao , Catherine Weaver , Chen Tang , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Autonomous race cars require perception, estimation, planning, and control modules which work together asynchronously while driving at the limit of a vehicle's handling capability. A fundamental challenge encountered in designing these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Achin Jain , Matthew O'Kelly , Pratik Chaudhari , Manfred Morari

The way to full autonomy of public road vehicles requires the step-by-step replacement of the human driver, with the ultimate goal of replacing the driver completely. Eventually, the driving software has to be able to handle all situations…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Leonhard Hermansdorfer , Johannes Betz , Markus Lienkamp

Autonomous racing creates challenging control problems, but Model Predictive Control (MPC) has made promising steps toward solving both the minimum lap-time problem and head-to-head racing. Yet, accurate models of the system are necessary…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-06 Tommaso Benciolini , Chen Tang , Marion Leibold , Catherine Weaver , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

Autonomous racing is a challenging problem, as the vehicle needs to operate at the friction or handling limits in order to achieve minimum lap times. Autonomous race cars require highly accurate perception, state estimation, planning and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Dvij Kalaria , Qin Lin , John M. Dolan

Autonomous racing is a research field gaining large popularity, as it pushes autonomous driving algorithms to their limits and serves as a catalyst for general autonomous driving. For scaled autonomous racing platforms, the computational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Jonathan Becker , Nadine Imholz , Luca Schwarzenbach , Edoardo Ghignone , Nicolas Baumann , Michele Magno

Success in racing requires a unique combination of vehicle setup, understanding of the racetrack, and human expertise. Since building and testing many different vehicle configurations in the real world is prohibitively expensive,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 John Subosits , Jenna Lee , Shawn Manuel , Paul Tylkin , Avinash Balachandran

Map-based methods for autonomous racing estimate the vehicle's location, which is used to follow a high-level plan. While map-based optimisation methods demonstrate high-performance results, they are limited by requiring a map of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Benjamin David Evans , Hendrik Willem Jordaan , Herman Arnold Engelbrecht

The current autonomous stack is well modularized and consists of perception, decision making and control in a handcrafted framework. With the advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and computing resources, researchers have been pushing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Satya R. Jaladi , Zhimin Chen , Narahari R. Malayanur , Raja M. Macherla , Bing Li

Despite the availability of international prize-money competitions, scaled vehicles, and simulation environments, research on autonomous racing and the control of sports cars operating close to the limit of handling has been limited by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Adrian Remonda , Nicklas Hansen , Ayoub Raji , Nicola Musiu , Marko Bertogna , Eduardo Veas , Xiaolong Wang

Widespread development of driverless vehicles has led to the formation of autonomous racing, where technological development is accelerated by the high speeds and competitive environment of motorsport. A particular challenge for an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Sam Garlick , Andrew Bradley

Racing autonomous cars faster than the best human drivers has been a longstanding grand challenge for the fields of Artificial Intelligence and robotics. Recently, an end-to-end deep reinforcement learning agent met this challenge in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Miguel Vasco , Takuma Seno , Kenta Kawamoto , Kaushik Subramanian , Peter R. Wurman , Peter Stone

We present a modular framework to benchmark new and existing methods for trajectory planning and control in high-acceleration maneuvers that push autonomous driving to the limits. Our framework includes time-optimal raceline generation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Mattia Piccinini , Patrick Zambiasi , Aniello Mungiello , Mattia Piazza , Felix Jahncke , Johannnes Betz
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