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相关论文: Dynamics of Dark Matter Misalignment Through the H…

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Thermal misalignment provides an alternative to the standard misalignment mechanism for the cosmological production of scalar dark matter. In this framework, feeble couplings to particles in the thermal bath generate a finite-temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Brian Batell , Akshay Ghalsasi , Subhajit Ghosh , Mudit Rai

The conventional misalignment mechanism for scalar dark matter depends on the initial field value, which governs the oscillation amplitude and present-day abundance. We present a mechanism by which a feeble (Planck-suppressed) coupling of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Brian Batell , Akshay Ghalsasi

We consider Dark Matter composed of an oscillating singlet scalar field. On top of the mass term, the scalar is equipped with a potential spontaneously breaking Z_2-symmetry. This potential dominates at early times and leads to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Eugeny Babichev , Dmitry Gorbunov , Sabir Ramazanov

We consider generation of dark matter mass via radiative electroweak symmetry breaking in an extension of the conformal Standard Model containing a singlet scalar field with a Higgs portal interaction. Generating the mass from a sequential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 T. G. Steele , Zhi-Wei Wang , D. Contreras , R. B. Mann

We propose a new non-thermal mechanism of dark matter production based on vacuum misalignment. A global $X$-charge asymmetry is generated at high temperatures, under which both the will-be Higgs and the dark matter are charged. At lower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Chengfeng Cai , Hong-Hao Zhang , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst

We explore the cosmology and phenomenology of millicharged and millicharge-like dark matter with masses from 1 eV to 10 keV and charges of $10^{-18}$ to $10^{-14}$. Dark matter in this mass range cannot be thermally produced, but can arise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Zachary Bogorad , Natalia Toro

The cosmological abundance of dark matter can be significantly influenced by the temperature dependence of particle masses and vacuum expectation values. We illustrate this point in three simple freeze-in models. The first one, which we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht

We discuss the dynamics and phenomenology of an oscillating scalar field coupled to the Higgs boson that accounts for the dark matter in the Universe. The model assumes an underlying scale invariance such that the scalar field only acquires…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa , O. Bertolami

We propose a new out-of-equilibrium production mechanism of light dark matter: resonance scanning. If the dark matter mass evolved in the early Universe, resonant production may have occurred for a wide range of light dark matter masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Djuna Croon , Gilly Elor , Rachel Houtz , Hitoshi Murayama , Graham White

We consider the production of axion dark matter through the misalignment mechanism in the context of a nonstandard cosmological history involving early matter domination by a scalar field with a time-dependent decay rate. In cases where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Paola Arias , Nicolás Bernal , Jacek K. Osiński , Leszek Roszkowski

It is widely believed that the parameter space for Higgs-portal dark matter that achieves the relic abundance through thermal freeze-out has already been tightly constrained, typically at masses on the order of ${\cal O}(10-100)$ GeV. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Seishi Enomoto , Nagisa Hiroshima , Kohta Murase , Masato Yamanaka

We show that the present dark matter abundance can be accounted for by an oscillating scalar field that acquires both mass and a non-zero expectation value from interactions with the Higgs field. The dark matter scalar field can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa , O. Bertolami

Motivated by their potential role as dark matter, we study the cosmological evolution of light scalar and vector fields non-minimally coupled to gravity. Our focus is on a situation where the dominant contribution to the energy density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Gonzalo Alonso Álvarez , Joerg Jaeckel , Thomas Hugle

We introduce an oscillating scalar field coupled to the Higgs that can account for all dark matter in the Universe. Due to an underlying scale invariance of this model, the dark scalar only acquires mass after the electroweak phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Catarina Cosme

Thermal freeze-out is a prominent example of dark matter (DM) production mechanism in the early Universe that can yield the correct relic density of stable weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). At the other end of the mass scale,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Sebastian Trojanowski , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck

We discuss the possibility that dark matter corresponds to an oscillating scalar field coupled to the Higgs boson. We argue that the initial field amplitude should generically be of the order of the Hubble parameter during inflation, as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Orfeu Bertolami , Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa

We investigate a minimal extension of the Standard Model with a real singlet scalar and a singlet Dirac fermion acting as dark matter. Unlike a conventional singlet scalar setup, we assume that the singlet scalar does not acquire a vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Jaydeb Das , Saurabh Niyogi , Tripurari Srivastava

We present an explicit model where the decay of an R-parity even scalar $S$ with ${\cal O}({\rm TeV})$ mass is the origin of non-thermal dark matter. The correct relic abundance can be produced for both large and small annihilation rates in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

A light higgsino is strongly favored by the naturalness, while as a dark matter candidate it is usually under-abundant. We consider the higgsino production in a non-standard history of the universe, caused by a scalar field with an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Chengcheng Han

Oscillating ultra-light scalar fields are a natural explanation for the dark matter in our universe, as long as a mechanism, often called a misalignment mechanism, exists to explain the amplitude of the scalar oscillations. If the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Clare Burrage , Sergio Sevillano Muñoz
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