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Securing blockchain-enabled IoT networks against sophisticated adversarial attacks remains a critical challenge. This paper presents a trust-based delegated consensus framework integrating Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Soham Padia , Dhananjay Vaidya , Ramchandra Mangrulkar

Due to regulatory compliance and governance management, modern (permissioned) blockchains require flexible endorsement, which allows the endorsement policy for each contract or state object to be individually defined. To enable flexible…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Rongji Huang , Yifeng Ye , Gerui Wang , Mingchao Wan , Yuxing Duan , Jingjing Zhang , Guangtao Xue , Shengyun Liu

In the context of globalization and the rapid expansion of the digital economy, anti-money laundering (AML) has become a crucial aspect of financial oversight, particularly in cross-border transactions. The rising complexity and scale of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Qian Yu , Zhen Xu , Zong Ke

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has become an appealing solution to algorithmic trading such as high frequency trading of stocks and cyptocurrencies. However, DRL have been shown to be susceptible to adversarial attacks. It follows that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-24 Yaser Faghan , Nancirose Piazza , Vahid Behzadan , Ali Fathi

A metaverse breaks the boundaries of time and space between people, realizing a more realistic virtual experience, improving work efficiency, and creating a new business model. Blockchain, as one of the key supporting technologies for a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Ye Cheng , Yihao Guo , Minghui Xu , Qin Hu , Dongxiao Yu , Xiuzhen Cheng

Atomic Crosschain Transaction technology allows composable programming across private Ethereum blockchains. It allows for inter-contract and inter-blockchain function calls that are both synchronous and atomic: if one part fails, the whole…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Peter Robinson , Raghavendra Ramesh , John Brainard , Sandra Johnson

Blockchain-driven technologies are considered disruptive because of the availability of dis-intermediated, censorship-resistant and tamper-proof digital platforms of distributed trust. Among these technologies, smart contract platforms have…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Alexandra Covaci , Simone Madeo , Patrick Motylinski , Stéphane Vincent

Modern blockchains increasingly consist of multiple clients that implement a single blockchain protocol. If there is a semantic mismatch between the protocol implementations, the blockchain can permanently split and introduce new attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Filip Drobnjakovic , Amir Kashapov , Matija Kupresanin , Bernhard Scholz , Pavle Subotic

The increasing device heterogeneity and decentralization requirements in the computing continuum (i.e., spanning edge, fog, and cloud) introduce new challenges in resource orchestration. In such environments, agents are often responsible…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Vlad Popescu-Vifor , Ilir Murturi , Praveen Kumar Donta , Schahram Dustdar

A smart contract on a blockchain cannot keep a secret because its data is replicated on all nodes in a network. To remedy this problem, it has been suggested to combine blockchains with trusted execution environments (TEEs), such as Intel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Marcus Brandenburger , Christian Cachin , Rüdiger Kapitza , Alessandro Sorniotti

Decentralized applications (dApps) consist of smart contracts that run on blockchains and clients that model collaborating parties. dApps are used to model financial and legal business functionality. Today, contracts and clients are written…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 David Richter , David Kretzler , Pascal Weisenburger , Guido Salvaneschi , Sebastian Faust , Mira Mezini

Blockchain and Distributed ledger Technologies are increasingly becoming key enablers for vital innovation in financial services, manufacturing, government and other industries. One of the biggest challenges though is the level of support…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Marcelle von Wendland

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has become a powerful tool for complex decision-making in machine learning and AI. However, traditional methods often assume perfect action execution, overlooking the uncertainties and deviations between an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Oren Fivel , Matan Rudman , Kobi Cohen

Recent developments in Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), including Blockchain offer new opportunities in the manufacturing domain, by providing mechanisms to automate trust services (digital identity, trusted interactions, and auditable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Alan McGibney , Tharindu Ranathunga , Roman Pospisil

Machine learning models using transaction records as inputs are popular among financial institutions. The most efficient models use deep-learning architectures similar to those in the NLP community, posing a challenge due to their…

Blockchain based systems allow various kinds of financial transactions to be executed in a decentralized manner. However, these systems often rely on a trusted third party (oracle) to get correct information about the real-world events,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Naman Goel , Cyril van Schreven , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Boi Faltings

Many researchers have proposed replacing the aggregation server in federated learning with a blockchain system to improve privacy, robustness, and scalability. In this approach, clients would upload their updated models to the blockchain…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Yongding Tian , Zhuoran Guo , Jiaxuan Zhang , Zaid Al-Ars

Recent years, the database committee has attempted to develop automatic database management systems. Although some researches show that the applying AI to data management is a significant and promising direction, there still exists many…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Yu Yan , Hongzhi Wang , Jian Ma , Jian Geng , Yuzhuo Wang

With the evolution of blockchain technology, the issue of transaction security, particularly on platforms like Ethereum, has become increasingly critical. Front-running attacks, a unique form of security threat, pose significant challenges…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Yuheng Zhang , Pin Liu , Guojun Wang , Peiqiang Li , Wanyi Gu , Houji Chen , Xuelei Liu , Jinyao Zhu

The growing scalability demand of public Blockchains led to the rise of Layer-2 solutions, such as Rollups. Rollups improve transaction throughput by processing operations off-chain and posting the results on-chain. A critical component in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Giovanni Maria Cristiano , Salvatore D'Antonio , Jonah Giglio , Giovanni Mazzeo , Luigi Romano