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相关论文: Deep Instance Segmentation and Visual Servoing to …

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In this paper, we present InSeGAN, an unsupervised 3D generative adversarial network (GAN) for segmenting (nearly) identical instances of rigid objects in depth images. Using an analysis-by-synthesis approach, we design a novel GAN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Anoop Cherian , Goncalo Dias Pais , Siddarth Jain , Tim K. Marks , Alan Sullivan

In this work, we consider the problem of instance-wise dynamic network model selection for multi-task learning. To this end, we propose an efficient approach to exploit a compact but accurate model in a backbone architecture for each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Chanho Ahn , Eunwoo Kim , Songhwai Oh

Insertion is a challenging haptic and visual control problem with significant practical value for manufacturing. Existing approaches in the model-based robotics community can be highly effective when task geometry is known, but are complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Mel Vecerik , Oleg Sushkov , David Barker , Thomas Rothörl , Todd Hester , Jon Scholz

While recent semantic segmentation networks heavily rely on powerful pretrained encoders, most employ simplistic decoders, leading to suboptimal trade-offs between semantic context and fine-grained detail preservation. To address this, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Guoan Xu , Yang Xiao , Wenjing Jia , Guangwei Gao , Guo-Jun Qi , Chia-Wen Lin

Augmenting an agent's control with useful higher-level behaviors called options can greatly reduce the sample complexity of reinforcement learning, but manually designing options is infeasible in high-dimensional and abstract state spaces.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Roy Fox , Sanjay Krishnan , Ion Stoica , Ken Goldberg

Segmentation is essential for medical image analysis tasks such as intervention planning, therapy guidance, diagnosis, treatment decisions. Deep learning is becoming increasingly prominent for segmentation, where the lack of annotations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Firat Ozdemir , Zixuan Peng , Christine Tanner , Philipp Fuernstahl , Orcun Goksel

Scene rearrangement, like table tidying, is a challenging task in robotic manipulation due to the complexity of predicting diverse object arrangements. Web-scale trained generative models such as Stable Diffusion can aid by generating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Shutong Jin , Ruiyu Wang , Kuangyi Chen , Florian T. Pokorny

We propose a randomized first order optimization method--SEGA (SkEtched GrAdient method)-- which progressively throughout its iterations builds a variance-reduced estimate of the gradient from random linear measurements (sketches) of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-19 Filip Hanzely , Konstantin Mishchenko , Peter Richtarik

Accurate and real-time surgical instrument segmentation is important in the endoscopic vision of robot-assisted surgery, and significant challenges are posed by frequent instrument-tissue contacts and continuous change of observation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Fangbo Qin , Shan Lin , Yangming Li , Randall A. Bly , Kris S. Moe , Blake Hannaford

Deep Learning has become exceptionally popular in the last few years due to its success in computer vision and other fields of AI. However, deep neural networks are computationally expensive, which limits their application in low power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Marton Szemenyei , Vladimir Estivill-Castro

High-performance semantic segmentation has achieved significant progress in recent years, often driven by increasingly large backbones and higher computational budgets. While effective, such approaches introduce substantial computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Sheng-Wei Chan , Hsin-Jui Pan , Chun-Po Shen , Chia-Min Lin , Yung-Che Wang , Jen-Shiun Chiang

Due to low tissue contrast, irregular object appearance, and unpredictable location variation, segmenting the objects from different medical imaging modalities (e.g., CT, MR) is considered as an important yet challenging task. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Jinquan Sun , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao , Lei Wang , Luping Zhou , Wanqi Yang , Dinggang Shen

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models trained with flow matching have demonstrated impressive capabilities on robotic manipulation tasks. However, their performance often degrades under distribution shift and on complex multi-step tasks,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Wanpeng Zhang , Ye Wang , Hao Luo , Haoqi Yuan , Yicheng Feng , Sipeng Zheng , Qin Jin , Zongqing Lu

Learning to manipulate objects efficiently, particularly those involving sustained contact (e.g., pushing, sliding) and articulated parts (e.g., drawers, doors), presents significant challenges. Traditional methods, such as robot-centric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Shijie Fang , Wenchang Gao , Shivam Goel , Christopher Thierauf , Matthias Scheutz , Jivko Sinapov

Long-horizon robot manipulation tasks remain challenging for Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies due to drift and exposure bias, often denoise the entire trajectory with fixed hyperparameters, causing small geometric errors to compound…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yanjia Huang , Shuo Liu , Sheng Liu , Qingxiao Xu , Mingyang Wu , Xiangbo Gao , Zhengzhong Tu

This paper presents a weakly-supervised approach to object instance segmentation. Starting with known or predicted object bounding boxes, we learn object masks by playing a game of cut-and-paste in an adversarial learning setup. A mask…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Tal Remez , Jonathan Huang , Matthew Brown

Given the diversity of devices and the product upgrades, cross-device research has become an urgent issue that needs to be tackled. To this end, we pioneer in probing the cross-device (cameras & robotics) grasping policy in the 3D open…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Weiguang Zhao , Chenru Jiang , Chengrui Zhang , Jie Sun , Yuyao Yan , Rui Zhang , Kaizhu Huang

Active object detection, which aims to identify objects of interest through controlled camera movements, plays a pivotal role in real-world visual perception for autonomous robotic applications, such as manufacturing tasks (e.g., assembly…

Training deep reinforcement learning agents on environments with multiple levels / scenes from the same task, has become essential for many applications aiming to achieve generalization and domain transfer from simulation to the real world.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jaskirat Singh , Liang Zheng

Recent advancements in medical imaging have resulted in more complex and diverse images, with challenges such as high anatomical variability, blurred tissue boundaries, low organ contrast, and noise. Traditional segmentation methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Yufeng Jiang , Zongxi Li , Xiangyan Chen , Haoran Xie , Jing Cai