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Learning algorithms produce software models for realising critical classification tasks. Decision trees models are simpler than other models such as neural network and they are used in various critical domains such as the medical and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Tianqi Xiao , Omer Nguena Timo , Florent Avellaneda , Yasir Malik , Stefan Bruda

We present the first fixed-parameter algorithm for constructing a tree-child phylogenetic network that displays an arbitrary number of binary input trees and has the minimum number of reticulations among all such networks. The algorithm…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Leo van Iersel , Remie Janssen , Mark Jones , Yukihiro Murakami , Norbert Zeh

We consider the problem of people search by a mobile social robot in case of a situation that cannot be solved by the robot alone. Examples are physically opening a closed door or operating an elevator. Based on the Behavior Tree framework,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Marvin Stuede , Timo Lerche , Martin Alexander Petersen , Svenja Spindeldreier

Nowadays, the behavior tree is gaining popularity as a representation for robot tasks due to its modularity and reusability. Designing behavior-tree tasks manually is time-consuming for robot end-users, thus there is a need for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Yue Cao , C. S. George Lee

Tree-based models have proven to be an effective solution for web ranking as well as other problems in diverse domains. This paper focuses on optimizing the runtime performance of applying such models to make predictions, given an…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Nima Asadi , Jimmy Lin , Arjen P. de Vries

In robotics, knowing the object states and recognizing the desired states are very important. Objects at different states would require different grasping. To achieve different states, different manipulations would be required, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Rahul Paul

Simultaneously solving multiple related learning tasks is beneficial under a variety of circumstances, but the prior knowledge necessary to correctly model task relationships is rarely available in practice. In this paper, we develop a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Francesco Dinuzzo

Motion Planning is necessary for robots to complete different tasks. Rapidly-exploring Random Tree (RRT) and its variants have been widely used in robot motion planning due to their fast search in state space. However, they perform not well…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Zhirui Sun , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

Web-scale search systems typically tackle the scalability challenge with a two-step paradigm: retrieval and ranking. The retrieval step, also known as candidate selection, often involves extracting standardized entities, creating an…

When humans have to solve everyday tasks, they simply pick the objects that are most suitable. While the question which object should one use for a specific task sounds trivial for humans, it is very difficult to answer for robots or other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Johann Sawatzky , Yaser Souri , Christian Grund , Juergen Gall

Task planning for mobile robots often assumes full environment knowledge and so popular approaches, like planning via the PDDL, cannot plan when the locations of task-critical objects are unknown. Recent learning-driven object search…

Robots operating in households must find objects on shelves, under tables, and in cupboards. In such environments, it is crucial to search efficiently at 3D scale while coping with limited field of view and the complexity of searching for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Kaiyu Zheng , Yoonchang Sung , George Konidaris , Stefanie Tellex

We present multiresolution tree-structured networks to process point clouds for 3D shape understanding and generation tasks. Our network represents a 3D shape as a set of locality-preserving 1D ordered list of points at multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Matheus Gadelha , Rui Wang , Subhransu Maji

Trees are useful entities allowing to model data structures and hierarchical relationships in networked decision systems ubiquitously. An ordered tree is a rooted tree where the order of the subtrees (children) of a node is significant. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Victor Parque , Tomoyuki Miyashita

Neural network based methods have obtained great progress on a variety of natural language processing tasks. However, in most previous works, the models are learned based on single-task supervised objectives, which often suffer from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Pengfei Liu , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

We define and study error detection and correction tasks that are useful for 3D reconstruction of neurons from electron microscopic imagery, and for image segmentation more generally. Both tasks take as input the raw image and a binary mask…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Jonathan Zung , Ignacio Tartavull , Kisuk Lee , H. Sebastian Seung

Recently, deep learning has achieved very promising results in visual object tracking. Deep neural networks in existing tracking methods require a lot of training data to learn a large number of parameters. However, training data is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Li Wang , Ting Liu , Bing Wang , Xulei Yang , Gang Wang

Behavior Trees are a task switching policy representation that can grant reactiveness and fault tolerance. Moreover, because of their structure and modularity, a variety of methods can be used to generate them automatically. In this short…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Matteo Iovino , Christian Smith

Selection of appropriate tools and use of them when performing daily tasks is a critical function for introducing robots for domestic applications. In previous studies, however, adaptability to target objects was limited, making it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Namiko Saito , Tetsuya Ogata , Satoshi Funabashi , Hiroki Mori , Shigeki Sugano

In this paper, we study three algorithmic problems involving computation trees: the optimization, solvability, and satisfiability problems. The solvability problem is concerned with recognizing computation trees that solve problems. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Mikhail Moshkov