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Text-to-SQL datasets are essential for training and evaluating text-to-SQL models, but existing datasets often suffer from limited coverage and fail to capture the diversity of real-world applications. To address this, we propose a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Hao Wang , Yuanfeng Song , Xiaoming Yin , Xing Chen

Automatic SQL generation has been an active research area, aiming at streamlining the access to databases by writing natural language with the given intent instead of writing SQL. Current SOTA methods for semantic parsing depend on LLMs to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Samuel Arcadinho , David Aparício , Hugo Veiga , António Alegria

With the development of deep learning technology, large language models have achieved remarkable results in many natural language processing tasks. However, these models still have certain limitations in handling complex reasoning tasks and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Xiaoxuan Liao , Binrong Zhu , Jacky He , Guiran Liu , Hongye Zheng , Jia Gao

Discrete reasoning over table-text documents (e.g., financial reports) gains increasing attention in recent two years. Existing works mostly simplify this challenge by manually selecting and transforming document pages to structured tables…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Fengbin Zhu , Chao Wang , Fuli Feng , Zifeng Ren , Moxin Li , Tat-Seng Chua

Document-to-table (Doc2Table) extraction derives structured tables from unstructured documents under a target schema, enabling reliable and verifiable SQL-based data analytics. Although large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Yuxiang Guo , Zhuoran Du , Nan Tang , Kezheng Tang , Congcong Ge , Yunjun Gao

Typically, information extraction (IE) requires a pipeline approach: first, a sequence labeling model is trained on manually annotated documents to extract relevant spans; then, when a new document arrives, a model predicts spans which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Benjamin Townsend , Eamon Ito-Fisher , Lily Zhang , Madison May

In table-text open-domain question answering, a retriever system retrieves relevant evidence from tables and text to answer questions. Previous studies in table-text open-domain question answering have two common challenges: firstly, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Deokhyung Kang , Baikjin Jung , Yunsu Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

In specialized fields like the scientific domain, constructing large-scale human-annotated datasets poses a significant challenge due to the need for domain expertise. Recent methods have employed large language models to generate synthetic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 SeongKu Kang , Bowen Jin , Wonbin Kweon , Yu Zhang , Dongha Lee , Jiawei Han , Hwanjo Yu

Domain adaptive text classification is a challenging problem for the large-scale pretrained language models because they often require expensive additional labeled data to adapt to new domains. Existing works usually fails to leverage the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Tian Li , Xiang Chen , Zhen Dong , Weijiang Yu , Yijun Yan , Kurt Keutzer , Shanghang Zhang

Several large-scale datasets (e.g., WikiSQL, Spider) for developing natural language interfaces to databases have recently been proposed. These datasets cover a wide breadth of domains but fall short on some essential domains, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Rahul Kumar , Amar Raja Dibbu , Shrutendra Harsola , Vignesh Subrahmaniam , Ashutosh Modi

Documents are core carriers of information and knowl-edge, with broad applications in finance, healthcare, and scientific research. Tables, as the main medium for structured data, encapsulate key information and are among the most critical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Xuan Li , Jialiang Dong , Raymond Wong

We present DART, an open domain structured DAta Record to Text generation dataset with over 82k instances (DARTs). Data-to-Text annotations can be a costly process, especially when dealing with tables which are the major source of…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable progress in translating natural language to SQL, but a significant semantic gap persists between their general knowledge and domain-specific semantics of databases. Historical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Yiwen Jiao , Tonghui Ren , Yuche Gao , Zhenying He , Yinan Jing , Kai Zhang , X. Sean Wang

Traditional query expansion techniques for addressing vocabulary mismatch problems in information retrieval are context-sensitive and may lead to performance degradation. As an alternative, document expansion research has gained attention,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Jisu Kim , Jinhee Park , Changhyun Jeon , Jungwoo Choi , Keonwoo Kim , Minji Hong , Sehyun Kim

Recently, diffusion models have emerged as a new paradigm for generative models. Despite the success in domains using continuous signals such as vision and audio, adapting diffusion models to natural language is under-explored due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Shansan Gong , Mukai Li , Jiangtao Feng , Zhiyong Wu , Lingpeng Kong

Despite remarkable progress in text-to-SQL semantic parsing in recent years, the performance of existing parsers is still far from perfect. Specifically, modern text-to-SQL parsers based on deep learning are often over-confident, thus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Shijie Chen , Ziru Chen , Huan Sun , Yu Su

The sequence-to-sequence paradigm employed by neural text-to-SQL models typically performs token-level decoding and does not consider generating SQL hierarchically from a grammar. Grammar-based decoding has shown significant improvements…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Kevin Lin , Ben Bogin , Mark Neumann , Jonathan Berant , Matt Gardner

Semantic parsing transforms a natural language question into a formal query over a knowledge base. Many existing methods rely on syntactic parsing like dependencies. However, the accuracy of producing such expressive formalisms is not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Yawei Sun , Lingling Zhang , Gong Cheng , Yuzhong Qu

Sequence-to-sequence models have lead to significant progress in keyphrase generation, but it remains unknown whether they are reliable enough to be beneficial for document retrieval. This study provides empirical evidence that such models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Florian Boudin , Ygor Gallina , Akiko Aizawa

We present a neural approach called IRNet for complex and cross-domain Text-to-SQL. IRNet aims to address two challenges: 1) the mismatch between intents expressed in natural language (NL) and the implementation details in SQL; 2) the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Jiaqi Guo , Zecheng Zhan , Yan Gao , Yan Xiao , Jian-Guang Lou , Ting Liu , Dongmei Zhang