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Clinical trials are essential for drug development but often suffer from expensive, inaccurate and insufficient patient recruitment. The core problem of patient-trial matching is to find qualified patients for a trial, where patient…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Xingyao Zhang , Cao Xiao , Lucas M. Glass , Jimeng Sun

The breadth, scale, and temporal granularity of modern electronic health records (EHR) systems offers great potential for estimating personalized and contextual patient health trajectories using sequential deep learning. However, learning…

Electronic Medical Records (EMR) are a rich source of patient information, including measurements reflecting physiologic signs and administered therapies. Identifying which variables are useful in predicting clinical outcomes can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-03 Eugene Laksana , Melissa Aczon , Long Ho , Cameron Carlin , David Ledbetter , Randall Wetzel

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) aggregate diverse information at the patient level, holding a trajectory representative of the evolution of the patient health status throughout time. Although this information provides context and can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 João Figueira Silva , Sérgio Matos

The utilization of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) for clinical risk prediction is on the rise. However, strict privacy regulations limit access to comprehensive health records, making it challenging to apply standard machine learning…

Predicting diagnoses from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is an important medical application of multi-label learning. We propose a convolutional residual model for multi-label classification from doctor notes in EHR data. A given patient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-10 Xinyuan Zhang , Ricardo Henao , Zhe Gan , Yitong Li , Lawrence Carin

Electronic health records represent a holistic overview of patients' trajectories. Their increasing availability has fueled new hopes to leverage them and develop accurate risk prediction models for a wide range of diseases. Given the…

Mining Electronic Health Records (EHRs) becomes a promising topic because of the rich information they contain. By learning from EHRs, machine learning models can be built to help human experts to make medical decisions and thus improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Zheng Liu , Xiaohan Li , Hao Peng , Lifang He , Philip S. Yu

Electronic Health Record (EHR) data can be represented as discrete counts over a high dimensional set of possible procedures, diagnoses, and medications. Supervised topic models present an attractive option for incorporating EHR data as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Jason Ren , Russell Kunes , Finale Doshi-Velez

Electronic Health Records (EHR) contain rich longitudinal patient information and are widely used in predictive modeling applications. However, effectively leveraging historical data remains challenging due to long trajectories,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Saeed Shurrab , Mariam Al-Omari , Dana El Samad , Farah E. Shamout

Electronic health records (EHR) data provide a cost and time-effective opportunity to conduct cohort studies of the effects of multiple time-point interventions in the diverse patient population found in real-world clinical settings.…

Electronic medical records (EMR) contain longitudinal information about patients that can be used to analyze outcomes. Typically, studies on EMR data have worked with established variables that have already been acknowledged to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Prithwish Chakraborty , Vishrawas Gopalakrishnan , Sharon M. H. Alford , Faisal Farooq

Clinical notes in Electronic Health Records (EHRs) capture rich temporal information on events, clinician reasoning, and lifestyle factors often missing from structured data. Leveraging them for predictive modeling can be impactful for…

Electronic medical record (EMR) data contains historical sequences of visits of patients, and each visit contains rich information, such as patient demographics, hospital utilisation and medical codes, including diagnosis, procedure and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Bhagya Hettige , Yuan-Fang Li , Weiqing Wang , Suong Le , Wray Buntine

Electronic patient records (EPRs) produce a wealth of data but contain significant missing information. Understanding and handling this missing data is an important part of clinical data analysis and if left unaddressed could result in bias…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Neslihan Suzen , Evgeny M. Mirkes , Damian Roland , Jeremy Levesley , Alexander N. Gorban , Tim J. Coats

Missing data is a ubiquitous problem. It is especially challenging in medical settings because many streams of measurements are collected at different - and often irregular - times. Accurate estimation of those missing measurements is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Jinsung Yoon , William R. Zame , Mihaela van der Schaar

Electronic Health Records (EHR) serve as a valuable source of patient information, offering insights into medical histories, treatments, and outcomes. Previous research has developed systems for detecting applicable ICD codes that should be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Mireia Hernandez Caralt , Clarence Boon Liang Ng , Marek Rei

Observational data have been actively used to estimate treatment effect, driven by the growing availability of electronic health records (EHRs). However, EHRs typically consist of longitudinal records, often introducing time-dependent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Junghwan Lee , Simin Ma , Nicoleta Serban , Shihao Yang

Electronic health records (EHRs) provide a powerful basis for predicting the onset of health outcomes. Yet EHRs primarily capture in-clinic events and miss aspects of daily behavior and lifestyle containing rich health information. Consumer…

Accuracy and interpretability are two dominant features of successful predictive models. Typically, a choice must be made in favor of complex black box models such as recurrent neural networks (RNN) for accuracy versus less accurate but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Edward Choi , Mohammad Taha Bahadori , Joshua A. Kulas , Andy Schuetz , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun