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相关论文: The proton radius and its relatives -- much ado ab…

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The proton charge-radius determinations from the electromagnetic form-factor measurements in electron-proton scattering require an extrapolation to zero momentum transfer ($Q^2=0$) which is prone to model-dependent assumptions. We show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Franziska Hagelstein , Vladimir Pascalutsa

A simple formula is derived that describes how the Coulomb interaction affects the proton radius in nuclei. It determines the difference between neutron and proton radii in nuclei with N approx Z. It also provides an estimate for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-28 N. Auerbach

We propose an experiment for an accurate measurement of the proton radius. A key feature of our proposal is an iron-free magnetic spectrometer. Projected systematics uncertainties will allow a 1% level accuracy for the $r_p$ value.

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-06 B. Wojtsekhowski

Relativistic prescriptions relating Sachs form factors to nucleon charge and magnetization densities are used to fit recent data for both the proton and the neutron. The analysis uses expansions in complete radial bases to minimize model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James J. Kelly

We present results for the electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron computed on the $(2 + 1)$-flavor Coordinated Lattice Simulations (CLS) ensembles including both quark-connected and -disconnected contributions. The $Q^2$-,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Miguel Salg , Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Hartmut Wittig

We extract the proton charge radius from the elastic form factor (FF) data using a novel theoretical framework combining chiral effective field theory and dispersion analysis. Complex analyticity in the momentum transfer correlates the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 J. M. Alarcón , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Weiss , Z. Ye

We study the charge and mass distributions within a nucleon and compute the associated squared radii based on a potential model approach. Different constituent quark configurations such as $\Delta$, $Y$, and quark-diquark are considered and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Daniel Gallimore , Jinfeng Liao

The status of the proton radius puzzle (as of the date of the Confer- ence) is reviewed. The most likely potential theoretical and experimental explanations are discussed. Either the electronic hydrogen experiments were not sufficiently…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Gerald A. Miller

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron in the timelike region are investigated. Electron-positron annihilation into antinucleon-nucleon ($\bar NN$) pairs is treated in distorted wave Born approximation, including the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Qin-He Yang , Ling-Yun Dai , Di Guo , Johann Haidenbauer , Xian-Wei Kang , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a first look at the application of variational techniques for the extraction of the electromagnetic properties of an excited nucleon system. In particular, we include preliminary results for charge radii and magnetic moments of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Benjamin J. Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , M. Selim Mahbub , Benjamin J. Menadue

Recent experimental results on the proton and neutron polarizabilities are examined from the point of view of backward dispersion relations. Results are found to be in reasonable agreement with the measured values. A rigorous relationship…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Barry R. Holstein , A. M. Nathan

We summarise applications of Dyson-Schwinger equations to the theory and phenomenology of hadrons. Some exact results for pseudoscalar mesons are highlighted with details relating to the U_A(1) problem. We describe inferences from the gap…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. S. Bhagwat , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts

We present an improved determination of the $\pi\pi$ continuum contribution to the isovector spectral functions of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. Our analysis includes the most up-to-date results for the $\pi\pi\to\bar N N$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 M. Hoferichter , B. Kubis , J. Ruiz de Elvira , H. -W. Hammer , U. -G. Meißner

Polarized Compton scattering off the proton is studied within the framework of subtracted dispersion relations for photon energies up to 300 MeV. As a guideline for forthcoming experiments, we focus the attention on the role of the proton's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , M. Vanderhaeghen

Recent experimental data on space-like and time-like form factors of the nucleon are reviewed in light of a model of the nucleon with an intrinsic (quark-like) structure and a meson cloud. The analysis points to the astonishing result that…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 F. Iachello

A phenomenological Lagrangian approach is employed to study the electromagnetic properties of deuteron. The deuteron is regarded as a loosely bound state of a proton and a neutron. The deuteron electromagnetic form factors are expressed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Cuiying Liang , Yubing Dong , Weihong Liang

Using a procedure based on interpolation via continued fractions supplemented by statistical sampling, we analyse proton magnetic form factor data obtained via electron+proton scattering on $Q^2 \in [0.027,0.55]\,$GeV$^2$ with the goal of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Zhu-Fang Cui , Daniele Binosi , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

We comment on the puzzling status of the proton magnetic radius determinations.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

We calculate the frequencies of collective modes of neutrons, protons and electrons in the outer core of neutron stars. The neutrons and protons are treated in a hydrodynamic approximation and the electrons are regarded as collisionless.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-27 D. N. Kobyakov , C. J. Pethick , S. Reddy , A. Schwenk

We present an analytic and parameter-free expression for the momentum dependence of the strange magnetic form factor of the nucleon and its corresponding radius which has been derived in Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory. We also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meissner , Sven Steininger