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相关论文: Millicharged Relics Reveal Massless Dark Photons

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We investigate the cosmological stability of light bosonic dark matter carrying a tiny electric charge. In the wave-like regime of high occupation numbers, annihilation into gauge bosons can be drastically enhanced by parametric resonance.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Joerg Jaeckel , Sebastian Schenk

A dark photon may kinetically mix with the ordinary photon, inducing oscillations with observable imprints on cosmology. Oscillations are resonantly enhanced if the dark photon mass equals the ordinary photon plasma mass, which tracks the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Andrea Caputo , Hongwan Liu , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Joshua T. Ruderman

Millicharged particles are generic in theories of dark sectors. A cosmic or local abundance of them may be produced by the early universe, stellar environments, or the decay or annihilation of dark matter/dark energy. Furthermore, if such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Asher Berlin , Surjeet Rajendran , Harikrishnan Ramani , Erwin H. Tanin

Dark matter could be made up of dark photons, massive but very light particles whose interactions with matter resemble those of usual photons but suppressed by a small mixing parameter. We analyze the main approaches to dark photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-13 C. Álvarez-Luna , J. A. R. Cembranos

We discuss a novel detection technique for millicharged dark matter that makes use of existing light-shining-through-wall (LSW) experiments searching for massive dark photons. Since millicharged particles interact with both the visible and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Asher Berlin , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Jury I. Radkovski

Ultralight dark photons are compelling dark matter candidates, but their allowed kinetic mixing with the Standard Model photon is severely constrained by requiring that the dark photons do not collapse into a cosmic string network in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 David Cyncynates , Zachary J. Weiner

Dark photons are a well-motivated candidate for dark matter, but their detection becomes challenging for ultralight masses with both experimental and astrophysical probes. In this work, we propose a new approach to explore this regime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Javier F. Acevedo , Amit Bhoonah , Kun Cheng

We show that dark matter direct detection experiments are sensitive to the existence of particles with a small effective charge (for instance, via couplings to a kinetically mixed, low-mass dark photon). Our forecasts do not depend on these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Ella Iles , Saniya Heeba , Katelin Schutz

If dark matter particles have an electric charge, as in models of millicharged dark matter, such particles should be accelerated in the same astrophysical accelerators that produce ordinary cosmic rays, and their spectra should have a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Ping-Kai Hu , Alexander Kusenko , Volodymyr Takhistov

Ultralight dark photon dark matter features distinctive cosmological and astrophysical signatures and is also supported by a burgeoning direct-detection program searching for its kinetic mixing with the ordinary photon over a wide mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 David Cyncynates , Zachary J. Weiner

We present a novel approach to detect millicharged dark matter (mDM) by using a high-sensitivity magnetometer coupled with the resonant and broadband readout circuits. In the external magnetic field, the interaction between mDM and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Yuanlin Gong , Hongliang Tian , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

We demonstrate that long-ranged terrestrial electric fields can be used to exclude or discover ultralight bosonic particles with extremely small charge, beyond that probed by astrophysics. Bound condensates of scalar millicharged particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Asher Berlin , Roni Harnik , Ying-Ying Li , Bin Xu

Dark sector particles with small electric charge, or millicharge, (mCPs) may lead to a variety of diverse phenomena in particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. Assuming their possible existence, we investigate the accumulation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Maxim Pospelov , Harikrishnan Ramani

New sub-GeV gauge forces ("dark photons") that kinetically mix with the photon provide a promising scenario for MeV-GeV dark matter, and are the subject of a program of searches at fixed-target and collider facilities around the world. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Miriam D. Diamond , Philip Schuster

The dark photon is a new gauge boson whose existence has been conjectured. It is dark because it arises from a symmetry of a hypothetical dark sector comprising particles completely neutral under the Standard Model interactions. Dark though…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Marco Fabbrichesi , Emidio Gabrielli , Gaia Lanfranchi

Atmospheric collisions can copiously produce dark sector particles in the invisible dark photon model, leading to detectable signals in underground neutrino detectors. We consider the dark photon model with the mass mixing mechanism and use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Mingxuan Du , Rundong Fang , Zuowei Liu , Wenxi Lu , Zicheng Ye

After a brief review of different types of scenarios suggested for the solution of the problem of galactic and intergalactic magnetic field generation, the mechanism based on the electric current induction by hypothetical millicharged…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 A. D. Dolgov

Dark photons, a generic class of light gauge bosons that interact with the Standard Model (SM) exclusively through kinetic mixing, arise naturally in many gauge extensions of the SM. Motivated by these theoretical considerations, we present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Xun-Jie Xu , Boting Zhou

We present a novel search for dark photon dark matter (DM) using terrestrial magnetic field measurements at frequencies below 100 Hz. Coherently oscillating dark photon DM can induce a monochromatic magnetic field via kinetic mixing with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Kimihiro Nomura , Atsushi Nishizawa , Atsushi Taruya , Yoshiaki Himemoto

We study a model where photons interact with hidden photons and millicharged particles through a kinetic mixing term. Particularly, we focus in vacuum birefringence effects and we find a bound for the millicharged parameter assuming that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Ariel Arza , Jorge Gamboa
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