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Multi-task reinforcement learning (RL) aims to simultaneously learn policies for solving many tasks. Several prior works have found that relabeling past experience with different reward functions can improve sample efficiency. Relabeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Benjamin Eysenbach , Xinyang Geng , Sergey Levine , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Multi-task learning (MTL) is frequently used in settings where a target task has to be learnt based on limited training data, but knowledge can be leveraged from related auxiliary tasks. While MTL can improve task performance overall…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Rafael Peres da Silva , Chayaporn Suphavilai , Niranjan Nagarajan

State-of-the-art computer vision approaches rely on huge amounts of annotated data. The collection of such data is a time consuming process since it is mainly performed by humans. The literature shows that semi-automatic annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Jonas Jäger , Gereon Reus , Joachim Denzler , Viviane Wolff , Klaus Fricke-Neuderth

The inherent noise in the observed (e.g., scanned) binary document image degrades the image quality and harms the compression ratio through breaking the pattern repentance and adding entropy to the document images. In this paper, we design…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Yandong Guo , Cheng Lu , Jan P. Allebach , Charles A. Bouman

Much software, whether beneficent or malevolent, is distributed only as binaries, sans source code. Absent source code, understanding binaries' behavior can be quite challenging, especially when compiled under higher levels of compiler…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Toufique Ahmed , Premkumar Devanbu , Anand Ashok Sawant

Efficient inference of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) on resource-constrained edge devices is essential. Quantization and sparsity are key techniques that translate to repetition and sparsity within tensors at the hardware-software interface.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Sachit Kuhar , Yash Jain , Alexey Tumanov

Tremendous advances in image restoration tasks such as denoising and super-resolution have been achieved using neural networks. Such approaches generally employ very deep architectures, large number of parameters, large receptive fields and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Shuhang Gu , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

Noises, artifacts, and loss of information caused by the magnetic resonance (MR) reconstruction may compromise the final performance of the downstream applications. In this paper, we develop a re-weighted multi-task deep learning method to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Kehan Qi , Yu Gong , Xinfeng Liu , Xin Liu , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

Hashing has proven a valuable tool for large-scale information retrieval. Despite much success, existing hashing methods optimize over simple objectives such as the reconstruction error or graph Laplacian related loss functions, instead of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-07 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Jianxin Wu

As an effective learning paradigm against insufficient training samples, Multi-Task Learning (MTL) encourages knowledge sharing across multiple related tasks so as to improve the overall performance. In MTL, a major challenge springs from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Zhiyong Yang , Qianqian Xu , Xiaochun Cao , Qingming Huang

The concept of signature is a useful tool in the analysis of semicoherent systems with continuous and i.i.d. component lifetimes, especially for the comparison of different system designs and the computation of the system reliability. For…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-23 Jean-Luc Marichal

We present a powerful new loss function and training scheme for learning binary hash codes with any differentiable model and similarity function. Our loss function improves over prior methods by using log likelihood loss on top of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Martin Loncaric , Bowei Liu , Ryan Weber

Decompilation aims to recover the source code form of a binary executable. It has many security applications, such as malware analysis, vulnerability detection, and code hardening. A prominent challenge in decompilation is to recover…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Xiangzhe Xu , Zhuo Zhang , Zian Su , Ziyang Huang , Shiwei Feng , Yapeng Ye , Nan Jiang , Danning Xie , Siyuan Cheng , Lin Tan , Xiangyu Zhang

In this paper, we develop upon the topic of loss function learning, an emergent meta-learning paradigm that aims to learn loss functions that significantly improve the performance of the models trained under them. Specifically, we propose a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Christian Raymond , Qi Chen , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Transfer learning - i.e., further fine-tuning a pre-trained model on a downstream task - can confer significant advantages, including improved downstream performance, faster convergence, and better sample efficiency. These advantages have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Prateek Yadav , Derek Tam , Leshem Choshen , Colin Raffel , Mohit Bansal

In this paper, we propose majority voting neural networks for sparse signal recovery in binary compressed sensing. The majority voting neural network is composed of several independently trained feedforward neural networks employing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Daisuke Ito , Tadashi Wadayama

Binary analysis is a core component of many critical security tasks, including reverse engineering, malware analysis, and vulnerability detection. Manual analysis is often time-consuming, but identifying commonly-used or previously-seen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Rebecca Saul , Chang Liu , Noah Fleischmann , Richard Zak , Kristopher Micinski , Edward Raff , James Holt

Multi-task learning has been widely adopted in many computer vision tasks to improve overall computation efficiency or boost the performance of individual tasks, under the assumption that those tasks are correlated and complementary to each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Xiangyun Zhao , Haoxiang Li , Xiaohui Shen , Xiaodan Liang , Ying Wu

We propose MUMBO, the first high-performing yet computationally efficient acquisition function for multi-task Bayesian optimization. Here, the challenge is to perform efficient optimization by evaluating low-cost functions somehow related…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Henry B. Moss , David S. Leslie , Paul Rayson

Document summarisation can be formulated as a sequential decision-making problem, which can be solved by Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms. The predominant RL paradigm for summarisation learns a cross-input policy, which requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Yang Gao , Christian M. Meyer , Mohsen Mesgar , Iryna Gurevych
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