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Public charging station occupancy prediction plays key importance in developing a smart charging strategy to reduce electric vehicle (EV) operator and user inconvenience. However, existing studies are mainly based on conventional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Tai-Yu Ma , Sébastien Faye

Humans are able to intuitively deduce actions that took place between two states in observations via deductive reasoning. This is because the brain operates on a bidirectional communication model, which has radically improved the accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Victor Adewopo , Nelly Elsayed , Kelly Anderson

Healthcare monitoring is crucial for early detection, timely intervention, and the ongoing management of health conditions, ultimately improving individuals' quality of life. Recent research shows that Large Language Models (LLMs) have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Xin Wang , Ting Dang , Vassilis Kostakos , Hong Jia

Predictive business process monitoring (PBPM) is a class of techniques designed to predict behaviour, such as next activities, in running traces. PBPM techniques aim to improve process performance by providing predictions to process…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Sven Weinzierl , Sandra Zilker , Jens Brunk , Kate Revoredo , Martin Matzner , Jörg Becker

While the advanced machine learning algorithms are effective in load forecasting, they often suffer from low data utilization, and hence their superior performance relies on massive datasets. This motivates us to design machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Qiyuan Wang , Zhihui Chen , Chenye Wu

In this paper we present an approach for classifying the activity performed by a group of people in a video sequence. This problem of group activity recognition can be addressed by examining individual person actions and their relations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Mostafa S. Ibrahim , Srikanth Muralidharan , Zhiwei Deng , Arash Vahdat , Greg Mori

This work presents a novel approach for the early recognition of the type of a laparoscopic surgery from its video. Early recognition algorithms can be beneficial to the development of 'smart' OR systems that can provide automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Siddharth Kannan , Gaurav Yengera , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

A person's movement or relative positioning can be effectively captured by different types of sensors and corresponding sensor output can be utilized in various manipulative techniques for the classification of different human activities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Utsab Saha , Sawradip Saha , Tahmid Kabir , Shaikh Anowarul Fattah , Mohammad Saquib

Fundamental knowledge in activity recognition of individuals with motor disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) has been primarily limited to detection of steady-state/static tasks (sitting, standing, walking). To date, identification of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Mahdieh Kazemimoghadam , Nicholas P. Fey

Shift workers who are essential contributors to our society, face high risks of poor health and wellbeing. To help with their problems, we collected and analyzed physiological and behavioral wearable sensor data from shift working nurses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Han Yu , Asami Itoh , Ryota Sakamoto , Motomu Shimaoka , Akane Sano

In recent years, human activity recognition has garnered considerable attention both in industrial and academic research because of the wide deployment of sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, in products such as smartphones and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-08 Bolu Oluwalade , Sunil Neela , Judy Wawira , Tobiloba Adejumo , Saptarshi Purkayastha

In this work we investigate intra-day patterns of activity on a population of 7,261 users of mobile health wearable devices and apps. We show that: (1) using intra-day step and sleep data recorded from passive trackers significantly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-06 Tom Quisel , David C. Kale , Luca Foschini

The present paper introduces a novel approach to studying social media habits through predictive modeling of sequential smartphone user behaviors. While much of the literature on media and technology habits has relied on self-report…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Heinrich Peters , Joseph B. Bayer , Sandra C. Matz , Yikun Chi , Sumer S. Vaid , Gabriella M. Harari

Machine learning and deep learning have shown great promise in mobile sensing applications, including Human Activity Recognition. However, the performance of such models in real-world settings largely depends on the availability of large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Chi Ian Tang , Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo , Dimitris Spathis , Soren Brage , Nick Wareham , Cecilia Mascolo

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is widely used in various sequential applications. Complex LSTMs could be hardly deployed on wearable and resourced-limited devices due to the huge amount of computations and memory requirements. Binary LSTMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Najmeh Nazari , Seyed Ahmad Mirsalari , Sima Sinaei , Mostafa E. Salehi , Masoud Daneshtalab

Computational social science (CSS) practitioners often rely on human-labeled data to fine-tune supervised text classifiers. We assess the potential for researchers to augment or replace human-generated training data with surrogate training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Nicholas Pangakis , Samuel Wolken

Language model pre-training has proven to be useful in many language understanding tasks. In this paper, we investigate whether it is still helpful to add the self-training method in the pre-training step and the fine-tuning step. Towards…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Tong Guo

We propose the use of self-supervised learning for human activity recognition with smartphone accelerometer data. Our proposed solution consists of two steps. First, the representations of unlabeled input signals are learned by training a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-03 Setareh Rahimi Taghanaki , Michael Rainbow , Ali Etemad

The task of weakly supervised temporal action localization targets at generating temporal boundaries for actions of interest, meanwhile the action category should also be classified. Pseudo-label-based methods, which serve as an effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jingqiu Zhou , Linjiang Huang , Liang Wang , Si Liu , Hongsheng Li