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相关论文: BERT for Long Documents: A Case Study of Automated…

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Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have leveraged promising results in solving complex problems in the area of Natural Language Processing (NLP), being an important tool to help in the expeditious resolution of judicial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Raphael Souza de Oliveira , Erick Giovani Sperandio Nascimento

The introduction of the Transformer neural network, along with techniques like self-supervised pre-training and transfer learning, has paved the way for advanced models like BERT. Despite BERT's impressive performance, opportunities for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Farnaz Zeidi , Mehmet Fatih Amasyali , Çiğdem Erol

In common law systems, legal professionals such as lawyers and judges rely on precedents to build their arguments. As the volume of cases has grown massively over time, effectively retrieving prior cases has become essential. Prior case…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Damith Premasiri , Tharindu Ranasinghe , Ruslan Mitkov

Large, self-supervised transformer-based language representation models have recently received significant amounts of attention, and have produced state-of-the-art results across a variety of tasks simply by scaling up pre-training on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Alexandre Matton , Luke de Oliveira

Many natural language processing and information retrieval problems can be formalized as the task of semantic matching. Existing work in this area has been largely focused on matching between short texts (e.g., question answering), or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Liu Yang , Mingyang Zhang , Cheng Li , Michael Bendersky , Marc Najork

Answering simple questions over knowledge graphs is a well-studied problem in question answering. Previous approaches for this task built on recurrent and convolutional neural network based architectures that use pretrained word embeddings.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 D. Lukovnikov , A. Fischer , J. Lehmann

While (large) language models have significantly improved over the last years, they still struggle to sensibly process long sequences found, e.g., in books, due to the quadratic scaling of the underlying attention mechanism. To address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Tamara Czinczoll , Christoph Hönes , Maximilian Schall , Gerard de Melo

In this work we focus on fine-tuning a pre-trained BERT model and applying it to patent classification. When applied to large datasets of over two millions patents, our approach outperforms the state of the art by an approach using CNN with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Jieh-Sheng Lee , Jieh Hsiang

The rising prevalence of mental health disorders necessitates the development of robust, automated tools for early detection and monitoring. Recent advances in Natural Language Processing (NLP), particularly transformer-based architectures,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Khalid Hasan , Jamil Saquer , Mukulika Ghosh

Automated essay scoring is one of the most important problem in Natural Language Processing. It has been explored for a number of years, and it remains partially solved. In addition to its economic and educational usefulness, it presents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Kshitij Gupta

Relying on large pretrained language models such as Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) for encoding and adding a simple prediction layer has led to impressive performance in many clinical natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 John Pougue Biyong , Bo Wang , Terry Lyons , Alejo J Nevado-Holgado

In recent years, we have seen a colossal effort in pre-training multilingual text encoders using large-scale corpora in many languages to facilitate cross-lingual transfer learning. However, due to typological differences across languages,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Wasi Uddin Ahmad , Haoran Li , Kai-Wei Chang , Yashar Mehdad

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) like BERT have made great progress in NLP. News articles usually contain rich textual information, and PLMs have the potentials to enhance news text modeling for various intelligent news applications like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Chuhan Wu , Fangzhao Wu , Yang Yu , Tao Qi , Yongfeng Huang , Qi Liu

Pre-trained large-scale language models have increasingly demonstrated high accuracy on many natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, the limited weight storage and computational speed on hardware platforms have impeded the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Wei Niu , Zhenglun Kong , Geng Yuan , Weiwen Jiang , Jiexiong Guan , Caiwen Ding , Pu Zhao , Sijia Liu , Bin Ren , Yanzhi Wang

Translating characters instead of words or word-fragments has the potential to simplify the processing pipeline for neural machine translation (NMT), and improve results by eliminating hyper-parameters and manual feature engineering.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Colin Cherry , George Foster , Ankur Bapna , Orhan Firat , Wolfgang Macherey

While decoder-only Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently dominated the NLP landscape, encoder-only architectures remain a cost-effective and parameter-efficient standard for discriminative tasks. However, classic encoders like BERT are…

Learning to represent free text is a core task in many clinical machine learning (ML) applications, as clinical text contains observations and plans not otherwise available for inference. State-of-the-art methods use large language models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Lecheng Kong , Christopher King , Bradley Fritz , Yixin Chen

Multiple neural language models have been developed recently, e.g., BERT and XLNet, and achieved impressive results in various NLP tasks including sentence classification, question answering and document ranking. In this paper, we explore…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Zhuolin Jiang , Amro El-Jaroudi , William Hartmann , Damianos Karakos , Lingjun Zhao

Large-scale Transformer models have significantly promoted the recent development of natural language processing applications. However, little effort has been made to unify the effective models. In this paper, driven by providing a new set…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Dezhou Shen

Recently, multilingual BERT works remarkably well on cross-lingual transfer tasks, superior to static non-contextualized word embeddings. In this work, we provide an in-depth experimental study to supplement the existing literature of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Chi-Liang Liu , Tsung-Yuan Hsu , Yung-Sung Chuang , Hung-Yi Lee