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At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the trigger systems for the detectors must be able to process a very large amount of data in a very limited amount of time, so that the nominal collision rate of 40 MHz can be reduced to a data rate that…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Lujan , V. Halyo , A. Hunt , P. Jindal , P. LeGresley

A search for the production of long-lived particles in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV at the CERN LHC is presented. The search is based on data collected by the CMS experiment in 2016-2018, corresponding to a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-06-10 CMS Collaboration

In this work, we aim to provide a comprehensive and largely model independent investigation on prospects to detect long-lived multiply charged particles at the LHC. We consider particles with spin 0 and $\frac{1}{2}$, with electric charges…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Mohammad Mahdi Altakach , Priyanka Lamba , Rafał Masełek , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Kazuki Sakurai

For decades, new physics searches in collider experiments have focused on the high-$p_T$ region. However, it has recently become evident that the LHC physics potential has not been fully exploited. To be specific, forward collisions, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Luis A. Anchordoqui

We report on an analysis of the impact of available experimental data on hard processes in proton-lead collisions during Run I at the Large Hadron Collider on nuclear modifications of parton distribution functions. Our analysis is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Néstor Armesto , Hannu Paukkunen , José Manuel Penín , Carlos A. Salgado , Pía Zurita

We have studied the transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of the final-state strange particles, including $K^{\pm}$, $\phi$, $\it\Xi$, and $\it\Omega$, produced in high energy lead-lead (Pb-Pb), proton-lead ($p$-Pb), xenon-xenon (Xe-Xe)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Xu-Hong Zhang , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov , Airton Deppman

Hadron collisions at the LHC offer a unique opportunity to study strong interactions. The exciting data collected by the four RHIC experiments suggest that in heavy-ion collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV, an equilibrated, strongly-coupled…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Roland

We investigate long-lived particles (LLPs) produced in pair from neutral currents and decaying into a displaced electron plus two jets at the LHC, utilizing the proposed minimum ionizing particle timing detector at CMS. We study two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Kingman Cheung , Kechen Wang , Zeren Simon Wang

A data sample containing top quark pairs ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) produced in association with a Lorentz-boosted Z or Higgs boson is used to search for signs of new physics using effective field theory. The data correspond to an integrated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-08-21 CMS Collaboration

We propose a method to organize experimental data from particle collision experiments in a general format which can enable a simple visualisation and effective classification of collision data using machine learning techniques. The method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 S. V. Chekanov

As experiments in high energy physics aims to measure increasingly rare processes, the experiments continually strive to increase the expected signal yields. In the case of the High Luminosity upgrade of the LHC, the luminosity is raised by…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Joakim Gradin , Mikael Mårtensson , Richard Brenner

RHIC data opens new ways of characterizing the medium created in a heavy ion collision by measuring particles with high transverse momentum. In addition to the observation of the predicted jet quenching, the new data on particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos A. Salgado

Massively parallel computing at the LHC could be the next leap necessary to reach an era of new discoveries at the LHC after the Higgs discovery. Scientific computing is a critical component of the LHC experiment, including operation,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 V. Halyo , P. LeGresley , P. Lujan

The result of a search for heavy long-lived charged particles produced in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV at the LHC is described. The data sample has been collected using the CMS detector and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.0…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-01-25 CMS Collaboration

In the last years, the \lhcb experiment established itself as an important contributor to heavy ion physics by exploiting some of its specific features. Production of particles, notably heavy flavour states, can be studied in p-p, p-Pb and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Giacomo Graziani

A search is presented for free heavy long-lived fractionally charged particles produced in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The data sample was recorded by the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 5.0…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-06-05 CMS Collaboration

Long-lived charged massive particles (CHAMPs) appear in various particle physics models beyond the Standard Model. In this Letter, we discuss the prospects for studying the stopping and decaying events of such long-lived CHAMPs at the LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Shoji Asai , Koichi Hamaguchi , Satoshi Shirai

This paper presents a search for massive charged long-lived particles produced in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV at the LHC using the ATLAS experiment. The dataset used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.2 fb$^{-1}$. Many…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-07-07 ATLAS Collaboration

The LHC will deliver unexplored energy regimes for proton-proton and heavy-ion collisions. As shown by the RHIC experiments, particle identification over a large momentum range is essential to disentangle physics processes, especially in…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Di Bari , A. Mastroserio , L. Molnar , E. Nappi , D. Perrino , G. Volpe

In this paper we describe a novel, model-independent technique of "rectangular aggregations" for mining the LHC data for hints of new physics. A typical (CMS) search now has hundreds of signal regions, which can obscure potentially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Pouya Asadi , Matthew R. Buckley , Anthony DiFranzo , Angelo Monteux , David Shih