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The neutral anomalies in $B$ decays are analysed in terms of the tree-level exchange of an axion-like-particle (ALP), within the effective field theory framework. The complete two-dimensional parameter space for ALP couplings to electrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 J. Bonilla , A. de Giorgi , B. Gavela , L. Merlo , M. Ramos

The weak decays $K^\pm\to\pi^\pm a$ offer a powerful probe of axion-like particles (ALPs). In this work, we provide a comprehensive analysis of these processes within chiral perturbation theory, extending existing calculations by including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Claudia Cornella , Anne Mareike Galda , Matthias Neubert , Daniel Wyler

Recently, it was pointed out that the electron and muon g-2 discrepancies can be explained simultaneously by a flavor-violating axion-like particle (ALP). We show that the parameter regions favored by the muon g-2 are already excluded by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Motoi Endo , Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara

The spectra of lepton pairs from correlated open charm and bottom decays in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions are calculated. Our approach includes energy loss effects of heavy quarks in deconfined matter which are determined by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Kämpfer , O. P. Pavlenko , K. Gallmeister

I provide updates for the theoretical predictions of the muon and electron anomalous magnetic moments, for the shift in the fine structure constant $\alpha(M_Z)$ and for the weak mixing parameter $\sin^2 \Theta_W(M_Z)$. Phenomenological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Fred Jegerlehner

Supernovae offer a unique hot and dense environment to probe new physics beyond the Standard Model. We investigate supernova cooling constraints on lepton-flavor-violating (LFV) axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) that couple to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Yonglin Li , Zuowei Liu

Motivated by developments at HIGS at TUNL that include increased photon flux and the ability to circularly polarize photons, we calculate several beam-polarization/target-spin dependent observables for elastic Compton scattering on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Deepshikha Choudhury , Daniel R. Phillips

Lepton flavor violation is one of the cleanest probes of physics beyond the standard model. In this work, we explore the sensitivity of the process $e^+ e^- \to \tau \mu$ to new physics above the TeV scale at the proposed circular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Pankaj Munbodh , Talise Oh

In view of the recent interest in the decays of mesons into a pair of light leptons, a computation of the QED radiative corrections to the decay of $\pi^{0}$ into an electron-positron pair is presented here. The results indicate that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 George Triantaphyllou

We present a new determination of unpolarised charged pion and kaon fragmentation functions from a set of single-inclusive electron-positron annihilation and lepton-nucleon semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering data. The determination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Valerio Bertone , Alice Khoudli , Emanuele R. Nocera

The coherent conversion of a muon to an electron in a nuclear field has been one of the most powerful methods for searching for charged lepton flavor violation. Recent advancements have significantly enhanced the sensitivity of $\mu…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Nicholas Cutsail , Johan Vonk , Vivek Singh , Yury G Kolomensky

We present a state-of-the-art calculation of the next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections to ZZ production, including the leptonic decays of the Z bosons into $\mu^+\mu^-\mathrm{e}^+\mathrm{e}^-$ or $\mu^+\mu^-\mu^+\mu^-$ final states.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Benedikt Biedermann , Ansgar Denner , Stefan Dittmaier , Lars Hofer , Barbara Jager

The muon is playing a unique role in sub-atomic physics. Studies of muon decay both determine the overall strength and establish the chiral structure of weak interactions, as well as setting extraordinary limits on…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. P. Gorringe , D. W. Hertzog

A model-independent expression for the Dalitz plot of the semileptonic decays of a neutral kaon $K_{\mu 3}^0$, including radiative corrections to order $\mathcal{O}[(\alpha / \pi )(q/M_1)]$, where $q$ is the four-momentum transfer and $M_1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 J. Vieyra , A. Martínez , M. Neri , A. Hernández-Galeana

We consider three-loop radiative-recoil corrections to hyperfine splitting in muonium. These corrections are enhanced by the large logarithm of the electron-muon mass ratio. The leading logarithm cubed and logarithm squared contributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael I. Eides , Howard Grotch , Valery A. Shelyuto

In light of the recent branching fraction measurement of the $B^{+}\to K^{+} \nu\bar{\nu}$ decay by Belle II and its poor agreement with the SM expectation, we analyze the effects of an axion-like particle (ALP) in $B$ meson decays. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Shibasis Roy

If the seesaw mechanism is implemented in supersymmetric theories the heavy neutrinos generate corrections to the slepton mass matrices which enhance the rates of charged lepton flavor violating processes. Here we study lepton flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Deppisch , H. -U. Martyn , H. Päs , A. Redelbach , R. Rückl

Some recent precision experiments in low energy muon physics are discussed. Spectroscopy on the muonium atom, the bound state of a positve muon and an electron, has provided precise tests of standard theory and yielded most precise values…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Klaus P. Jungmann

We study a lepton flavor violating $\mu N \to \tau X$ reaction in deep inelastic scattering region in supersymmetric models. The contribution from the Higgs boson mediation could be important for this reaction. For that case, the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shinya Kanemura , Yoshitaka Kuno , Masahiro Kuze , Toshihiko Ota

The Mu2e and COMET collaborations will search for nucleus-catalyzed muon conversion to positrons ($\mu^-\rightarrow e^+$) as a signal of lepton number violation. A key background for this search is radiative muon capture where either: 1) a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Ryan Plestid , Richard J. Hill