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Network data is prevalent in many contemporary big data applications in which a common interest is to unveil important latent links between different pairs of nodes. Yet a simple fundamental question of how to precisely quantify the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-31 Jianqing Fan , Yingying Fan , Xiao Han , Jinchi Lv

We describe a new method for the random sampling of connected networks with a specified degree sequence. We consider both the case of simple graphs and that of loopless multigraphs. The constraints of fixed degrees and of connectedness are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Szabolcs Horvát , Carl D. Modes

A common classification task situation is where one has a large amount of data available for training, but only a small portion is annotated with class labels. The goal of semi-supervised training, in this context, is to improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Zijian Hu , Zhengyu Yang , Xuefeng Hu , Ram Nevatia

The network data has attracted considerable attention in modern statistics. In research on complex network data, one key issue is finding its underlying connection structure given a network sample. The methods that have been proposed in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-09 Kang Fu , Jianwei Hu , Seydou Keita

Relational inference leverages relationships between entities and links in a network to infer information about the network from a small sample. This method is often used when global information about the network is not available or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Lisette Espín-Noboa , Claudia Wagner , Fariba Karimi , Kristina Lerman

Neurophysiologists are nowadays able to record from a large number of extracellular electrodes and to extract, from the raw data, the sequences of action potentials or spikes generated by many neurons. Unfortunately these ''many neurons''…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-22 Pierre Charitat , Ségolen Geffray , Christophe Pouzat

Identifying communities in networks is a fundamental and challenging problem of practical importance in many fields of science. Current methods either ignore the heterogeneous distribution of nodal degrees or assume prior knowledge of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Xin-Jian Xu , Cheng Chen , J. F. F. Mendes

We study the problem of testing for community structure in networks using relations between the observed frequencies of small subgraphs. We propose a simple test for the existence of communities based only on the frequencies of three-node…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-17 Chao Gao , John Lafferty

We consider the problem of detecting a tight community in a sparse random network. This is formalized as testing for the existence of a dense random subgraph in a random graph. Under the null hypothesis, the graph is a realization of an…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-09-26 Ery Arias-Castro , Nicolas Verzelen

We propose a novel model-reduction methodology for large-scale dynamic networks with tightly-connected components. First, the coherent groups are identified by a spectral clustering algorithm on the graph Laplacian matrix that models the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-04 Hancheng Min , Enrique Mallada

Consider a large social network with possibly severe degree heterogeneity and mixed-memberships. We are interested in testing whether the network has only one community or there are more than one communities. The problem is known to be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-24 Jiashun Jin , Zheng Tracy Ke , Shengming Luo

In this contribution we discuss some approaches of network analysis providing information about single links or single nodes with respect to a null hypothesis taking into account the heterogeneity of the system empirically observed. With…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-30 Salvatore Miccichè , Rosario Nunzio Mantegna

In this paper, we propose a new spectral-based approach to hypothesis testing for populations of networks. The primary goal is to develop a test to determine whether two given samples of networks come from the same random model or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-26 Li Chen , Nathaniel Josephs , Lizhen Lin , Jie Zhou , Eric D. Kolaczyk

Network interference amounts to the treatment status of one unit affecting the potential outcome of other units in the population. Testing for spillover effects in this setting makes the null hypothesis non-sharp. An interesting approach to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-24 Supriya Tiwari , Pallavi Basu

Network datasets appear across a wide range of scientific fields, including biology, physics, and the social sciences. To enable data-driven discoveries from these networks, statistical inference techniques like estimation and hypothesis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Arpan Kumar , Minh Tang , Srijan Sengupta

Given two networks of differing sizes, it is of interest to test whether the two networks belong to the same distribution. We formalize the notion of "equality of distribution" under the framework of the generalized random dot product…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Joshua Agterberg , Minh Tang , Carey Priebe

Complex networks can be understood as graphs whose connectivity deviates from those of regular or near-regular graphs, which are understood as being `simple'. While a great deal of the attention so far dedicated to complex networks has been…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-08-29 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Francisco A. Rodrigues

We consider a two-sample hypothesis testing problem, where the distributions are defined on the space of undirected graphs, and one has access to only one observation from each model. A motivating example for this problem is comparing the…

The stochastic block model is one of the most studied network models for community detection. It is well-known that most algorithms proposed for fitting the stochastic block model likelihood function cannot scale to large-scale networks.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-31 Jiangzhou Wang , Jingfei Zhang , Binghui Liu , Ji Zhu , Jianhua Guo

We consider inference on the first principal direction of a $p$-variate elliptical distribution. We do so in challenging double asymptotic scenarios for which this direction eventually fails to be identifiable. In order to achieve…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-30 Davy Paindaveine , Julien Remy , Thomas Verdebout
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