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Combining a set of phylogenetic trees into a single phylogenetic network that explains all of them is a fundamental challenge in evolutionary studies. Existing methods are computationally expensive and can either handle only small numbers…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-04-07 Giulia Bernardini , Leo van Iersel , Esther Julien , Leen Stougie

The main contribution of this paper is the development of a new decision tree algorithm. The proposed approach allows users to guide the algorithm through the data partitioning process. We believe this feature has many applications but in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-27 Cédric Beaulac , Jeffrey S. Rosenthal

Document summarisation can be formulated as a sequential decision-making problem, which can be solved by Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms. The predominant RL paradigm for summarisation learns a cross-input policy, which requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Yang Gao , Christian M. Meyer , Mohsen Mesgar , Iryna Gurevych

Combinatorial Optimization underpins many real-world applications and yet, designing performant algorithms to solve these complex, typically NP-hard, problems remains a significant research challenge. Reinforcement Learning (RL) provides a…

In online algorithm selection (OAS), instances of an algorithmic problem class are presented to an agent one after another, and the agent has to quickly select a presumably best algorithm from a fixed set of candidate algorithms. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Alexander Tornede , Viktor Bengs , Eyke Hüllermeier

Although adversarial examples and model robustness have been extensively studied in the context of linear models and neural networks, research on this issue in tree-based models and how to make tree-based models robust against adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Hongge Chen , Huan Zhang , Duane Boning , Cho-Jui Hsieh

We initiate the study of tree structures in the context of scenario-based robust optimization. Specifically, we study Binary Search Trees (BSTs) and Huffman coding, two fundamental techniques for efficiently managing and encoding data based…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Spyros Angelopoulos , Christoph Dürr , Alex Elenter , Georgii Melidi

This paper evaluates algorithms for classification and outlier detection accuracies in temporal data. We focus on algorithms that train and classify rapidly and can be used for systems that need to incorporate new data regularly. Hence, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-03 Victoria J. Hodge , Jim Austin

This thesis investigates the use of problem-specific knowledge to enhance a genetic algorithm approach to multiple-choice optimisation problems.It shows that such information can significantly enhance performance, but that the choice of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin

Approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) methods provide an elaborate approach to Bayesian inference on complex models, including model choice. Both theoretical arguments and simulation experiments indicate, however, that model posterior…

Recommender systems are software tools used to generate and provide suggestions for items and other entities to the users by exploiting various strategies. Hybrid recommender systems combine two or more recommendation strategies in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Erion Çano , Maurizio Morisio

Hash codes are efficient data representations for coping with the ever growing amounts of data. In this paper, we introduce a random forest semantic hashing scheme that embeds tiny convolutional neural networks (CNN) into shallow random…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Qiang Qiu , Jose Lezama , Alex Bronstein , Guillermo Sapiro

The performance of automated algorithm selection (AAS) strongly depends on the portfolio of algorithms to choose from. Selecting the portfolio is a non-trivial task that requires balancing the trade-off between the higher flexibility of…

The Random Forest model is one of the popular models of Machine learning. We present a quantum algorithm for testing (forecasting) process of the Random Forest machine learning model for the Regression problem. The presented algorithm is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Kamil Khadiev , Liliya Safina

Pure methods generally perform excellently in either recommendation accuracy or diversity, whereas hybrid methods generally outperform pure cases in both recommendation accuracy and diversity, but encounter the dilemma of optimal…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-07-26 Tian Qiu , Zi-Ke Zhang , Guang Chen

%% Text of abstract The process of identifying the most suitable optimization algorithm for a specific problem, referred to as algorithm selection (AS), entails training models that leverage problem landscape features to forecast algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Gjorgjina Cenikj , Gašper Petelin , Moritz Seiler , Nikola Cenikj , Tome Eftimov

In recent years, Machine Learning algorithms, in particular supervised learning techniques, have been shown to be very effective in solving regression problems. We compare the performance of a newly proposed regression algorithm against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Sabina Gooljar , Kris Manohar , Patrick Hosein

Learning processes by exploiting restricted domain knowledge is an important task across a plethora of scientific areas, with more and more hybrid training methods additively combining data-driven and model-based approaches. Although the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Yann Claes , Vân Anh Huynh-Thu , Pierre Geurts

With the rising number of machine learning competitions, the world has witnessed an exciting race for the best algorithms. However, the involved data selection process may fundamentally suffer from evidence ambiguity and concept drift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Hoang D. Nguyen , Xuan-Son Vu , Quoc-Tuan Truong , Duc-Trong Le

The perspective of developing trustworthy AI for critical applications in science and engineering requires machine learning techniques that are capable of estimating their own uncertainty. In the context of regression, instead of estimating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Quentin Duchemin , Guillaume Obozinski
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