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In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with channel-wise feature refining mechanisms have brought noticeable benefits to modelling channel dependencies. However, current attention paradigms fail to infer an optimal channel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Nick Nikzad , Yongsheng Gao , Jun Zhou

Attention mechanisms have significantly advanced visual models by capturing global context effectively. However, their reliance on large-scale datasets and substantial computational resources poses challenges in data-scarce and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Chenghao Li , Chaoning Zhang , Boheng Zeng , Yi Lu , Pengbo Shi , Qingzi Chen , Jirui Liu , Lingyun Zhu , Yang Yang , Heng Tao Shen

Visual attention has been successfully applied in structural prediction tasks such as visual captioning and question answering. Existing visual attention models are generally spatial, i.e., the attention is modeled as spatial probabilities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Long Chen , Hanwang Zhang , Jun Xiao , Liqiang Nie , Jian Shao , Wei Liu , Tat-Seng Chua

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been shown to be state-of-the-art models for visual cortical neurons. Cortical neurons in the primary visual cortex are sensitive to contextual information mediated by extensive horizontal and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Isaac Lin , Tianye Wang , Shang Gao , Shiming Tang , Tai Sing Lee

CNNs and Self attention have achieved great success in multimedia applications for dynamic association learning of self-attention and convolution in image restoration. However, CNNs have at least two shortcomings: 1) limited receptive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Kui Jiang , Xuemei Jia , Wenxin Huang , Wenbin Wang , Zheng Wang , Junjun Jiang

We introduce an approach to integrate segmentation information within a convolutional neural network (CNN). This counter-acts the tendency of CNNs to smooth information across regions and increases their spatial precision. To obtain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Adam W. Harley , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Iasonas Kokkinos

Self-attention (SA) has become the cornerstone of modern vision backbones for its powerful expressivity over traditional Convolutions (Conv). However, its quadratic complexity remains a critical bottleneck for practical applications. Given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Hao Yu , Haoyu Chen , Yan Jiang , Wei Peng , Zhaodong Sun , Samuel Kaski , Guoying Zhao

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) excel in local spatial pattern recognition. For many vision tasks, such as object recognition and segmentation, salient information is also present outside CNN's kernel boundaries. However, CNNs struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Farzad Salajegheh , Nader Asadi , Soroush Saryazdi , Sudhir Mudur

The success of deep learning techniques in the computer vision domain has triggered a range of initial investigations into their utility for visual place recognition, all using generic features from networks that were trained for other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Zetao Chen , Adam Jacobson , Niko Sunderhauf , Ben Upcroft , Lingqiao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid , Michael Milford

The anatomical location of imaging features is of crucial importance for accurate diagnosis in many medical tasks. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have had huge successes in computer vision, but they lack the natural ability to…

In recent years, learned image compression (LIC) technologies have surpassed conventional methods notably in terms of rate-distortion (RD) performance. Most present learned techniques are VAE-based with an autoregressive entropy model,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Minghao Han , Shiyin Jiang , Shengxi Li , Xin Deng , Mai Xu , Ce Zhu , Shuhang Gu

Convolutional neural networks are among the most successful architectures in deep learning with this success at least partially attributable to the efficacy of spatial invariance as an inductive bias. Locally connected layers, which differ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Gamaleldin F. Elsayed , Prajit Ramachandran , Jonathon Shlens , Simon Kornblith

Requirement of large annotated datasets restrict the use of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for many practical applications. The problem can be mitigated by using active learning (AL) techniques which, under a given annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Sharat Agarwal , Himanshu Arora , Saket Anand , Chetan Arora

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have exhibited superior performance in many visual recognition tasks including image classification, object detection, and scene label- ing, due to their large learning capacity and resistance to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Miao Sun , Tony X. Han , Xun Xu , Ming-Chang Liu , Ahmad Khodayari-Rostamabad

Convolutional architectures have proven extremely successful for vision tasks. Their hard inductive biases enable sample-efficient learning, but come at the cost of a potentially lower performance ceiling. Vision Transformers (ViTs) rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Stéphane d'Ascoli , Hugo Touvron , Matthew Leavitt , Ari Morcos , Giulio Biroli , Levent Sagun

We tackle the problem of large scale visual place recognition, where the task is to quickly and accurately recognize the location of a given query photograph. We present the following three principal contributions. First, we develop a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Relja Arandjelović , Petr Gronat , Akihiko Torii , Tomas Pajdla , Josef Sivic

Vision tasks are characterized by the properties of locality and translation invariance. The superior performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on these tasks is widely attributed to the inductive bias of locality and weight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Aakash Lahoti , Stefani Karp , Ezra Winston , Aarti Singh , Yuanzhi Li

In many modern computer application problems, the classification of image data plays an important role. Among many different supervised machine learning models, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Axel Klawonn , Martin Lanser , Janine Weber

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown a strong ability in mining discriminative object pose and parts information for image recognition. For fine-grained recognition, context-aware rich feature representation of object/scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Ardhendu Behera , Zachary Wharton , Pradeep Hewage , Asish Bera

Training deep models for lane detection is challenging due to the very subtle and sparse supervisory signals inherent in lane annotations. Without learning from much richer context, these models often fail in challenging scenarios, e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Yuenan Hou , Zheng Ma , Chunxiao Liu , Chen Change Loy
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