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The encoding of solutions in black-box optimization is a delicate, handcrafted balance between expressiveness and domain knowledge -- between exploring a wide variety of solutions, and ensuring that those solutions are useful. Our main…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Adam Gaier , Alexander Asteroth , Jean-Baptiste Mouret

Human pose estimation has achieved significant progress on images with high imaging resolution. However, low-resolution imagery data bring nontrivial challenges which are still under-studied. To fill this gap, we start with investigating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Chen Wang , Feng Zhang , Xiatian Zhu , Shuzhi Sam Ge

Low-light images suffer from poor visibility, noise, and color distortion. Existing Retinex-based enhancement methods rely on manually tuned parameters that do not generalize across different lighting conditions. This paper proposes BFORE…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ahmed Cherif

Cooking typically involves a plethora of decisions about ingredients and tools that need to be chosen in order to write a good cooking recipe. Cooking can be modelled in an optimization framework, as it involves a search space of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Eduardo C. Garrido-Merchán , Alejandro Albarca-Molina

Optimizing expensive-to-evaluate black-box functions of discrete (and potentially continuous) design parameters is a ubiquitous problem in scientific and engineering applications. Bayesian optimization (BO) is a popular, sample-efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Samuel Daulton , Xingchen Wan , David Eriksson , Maximilian Balandat , Michael A. Osborne , Eytan Bakshy

The lack of labeled datasets in 3D vision for surgical scenes inhibits the development of robust 3D reconstruction algorithms in the medical domain. Despite the popularity of Neural Radiance Fields and 3D Gaussian Splatting in the general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 John J. Han , Jie Ying Wu

Image classification is a challenging problem for computer in reality. Large numbers of methods can achieve satisfying performances with sufficient labeled images. However, labeled images are still highly limited for certain image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Hongfeng Li

Several scenarios require the optimization of non-convex black-box functions, that are noisy expensive to evaluate functions with unknown analytical expression, whose gradients are hence not accessible. For example, the hyper-parameter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Eduardo C. Garrido-Merchán

Accurate thermal analysis of composites and porous media requires detailed characterization of local thermal properties in small scale. For some important applications such as lithium-ion batteries, changes in the properties during the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Fazlolah Mohaghegh , Jayathi Murthy

Rendering realistic images from 3D reconstruction is an essential task of many Computer Vision and Robotics pipelines, notably for mixed-reality applications as well as training autonomous agents in simulated environments. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Lukas Bösiger , Mihai Dusmanu , Marc Pollefeys , Zuria Bauer

Interpretation and improvement of deep neural networks relies on better understanding of their underlying mechanisms. In particular, gradients of classes or concepts with respect to the input features (e.g., pixels in images) are often used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Lennart Brocki , Neo Christopher Chung

The process of obtaining high-resolution images from single or multiple low-resolution images of the same scene is of great interest for real-world image and signal processing applications. This study is about exploring the potential usage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 David O'Callaghan , Cian Ryan , Waseem Shariff , Muhammad Ali Farooq , Joseph Lemley , Peter Corcoran

Fine-grained visual classification is a challenging task due to the high similarity between categories and distinct differences among data within one single category. To address the challenges, previous strategies have focused on localizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Po-Yung Chou , Yu-Yung Kao , Cheng-Hung Lin

Medical image quality assessment is an important aspect of image acquisition, as poor-quality images may lead to misdiagnosis. Manual labelling of image quality is a tedious task for population studies and can lead to misleading results.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-28 Caner Ozer , Arda Guler , Aysel Turkvatan Cansever , Ilkay Oksuz

Black-box zero-th order optimization is a central primitive for applications in fields as diverse as finance, physics, and engineering. In a common formulation of this problem, a designer sequentially attempts candidate solutions, receiving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Yunchuan Zhang , Sangwoo Park , Osvaldo Simeone

Photo finishing tuning aims to automate the manual tuning process of the photo finishing pipeline, like Adobe Lightroom or Darktable. Previous works either use zeroth-order optimization, which is slow when the set of parameters increases,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Jiarui Wu , Yujin Wang , Lingen Li , Zhang Fan , Tianfan Xue

Low light very likely leads to the degradation of an image's quality and even causes visual task failures. Existing image enhancement technologies are prone to overenhancement, color distortion or time consumption, and their adaptability is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-17 Xiaozhou Lei , Zixiang Fei , Wenju Zhou , Huiyu Zhou , Minrui Fei

The last decade of computer vision has been dominated by Deep Learning architectures, thanks to their unparalleled success. Their performance, however, often comes at the cost of explainability owing to their highly non-linear nature.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Syed Nouman Hasany , Fabrice Mériaudeau , Caroline Petitjean

Co-saliency detection aims at extracting the common salient regions from an image group containing two or more relevant images. It is a newly emerging topic in computer vision community. Different from the most existing co-saliency methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Runmin Cong , Jianjun Lei , Huazhu Fu , Qingming Huang , Xiaochun Cao , Chunping Hou

Black-box optimization is one of the vital tasks in machine learning, since it approximates real-world conditions, in that we do not always know all the properties of a given system, up to knowing almost nothing but the results. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Mikita Sazanovich , Anastasiya Nikolskaya , Yury Belousov , Aleksei Shpilman