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Computational platforms for high-performance scientific applications are becoming more heterogenous, including hardware accelerators such as multiple GPUs. Applications in a wide variety of scientific fields require an efficient and careful…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Rocío Carratalá-Sáez , Francisco J. andújar , Yuri Torres , Arturo Gonzalez-Escribano , Diego R. Llanos

In this paper, we present the computational task-management tool Ganga, which allows for the specification, submission, bookkeeping and post-processing of computational tasks on a wide set of distributed resources. Ganga has been developed…

C is the lingua franca of programming and almost any device can be programmed using C. However, programming mod-ern heterogeneous architectures such as multi-core CPUs and GPUs requires explicitly expressing parallelism as well as…

Software systems usually provide numerous configuration options that can affect performance metrics such as execution time, memory usage, binary size, or bitrate. On the one hand, making informed decisions is challenging and requires domain…

Hyperspectral imaging is gathering significant attention due to its potential in various domains such as geology, agriculture, ecology, and surveillance. However, the associated processing algorithms, which are essential for enhancing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-04 El Mehdi Abdali , Daniele Picone , Mauro Dalla-Mura , Stéphane Mancini

Actual applications (mostly component based) requirements cannot be expressed without a ubiquitous and mobile part for end-users as well as for M2M applications (Machine to Machine). Such an evolution implies context management in order to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-09-14 Marc Dalmau , Philippe Roose , Sophie Laplace

The use and location of memory in integrated circuits plays a key factor in their performance. Memory requires large physical area, access times limit overall system performance and connectivity can result in large fan-out. Modern FPGA…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Alexander E. Beasley

At the intersection between traditional CPU architectures and more specialized options such as FPGAs or ASICs lies the family of reconfigurable hardware architectures, termed Coarse-Grained Reconfigurable Arrays (CGRAs). CGRAs are composed…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Maxime Henri Aspros , Juan Sapriza , Giovanni Ansaloni , David Atienza

In this paper, the acceleration of algorithms using a design of a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as a prototype of a static dataflow architecture is discussed. The static dataflow architecture using operators interconnected by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Jorge Luiz e Silva , Joelmir Jose Lopes , Bruno de Abreu Silva , Antonio Carlos Fernandes da Silva

For several decades, the CPU has been the standard model to use in the majority of computing. While the CPU does excel in some areas, heterogeneous computing, such as reconfigurable hardware, is showing increasing potential in areas like…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Carl-Johannes Johnsen , Alberte Thegler , Kenneth Skovhede , Brian Vinter

General purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU) is dramatically changing the landscape of high performance computing in astronomy. In this paper, we identify and investigate several key decision areas, with a goal of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Christopher J. Fluke , David G. Barnes , Benjamin R. Barsdell , Amr H. Hassan

This work details a hardware-assisted approach for information flow tracking implemented on reconfigurable chips. Current solutions are either time-consuming or hardly portable (modifications of both sofware/hardware layers). This work…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Muhammad Abdul Wahab , Pascal Cotret , Mounir Nasr Allah , Guillaume Hiet , Vianney Lapotre , Guy Gogniat

With network requirements diverging across emerging applications, latency-critical services demand minimal logic delay, while hyperscale training and collectives require sustained line-rate throughput for synchronized bulk transfers. This…

This paper proposes a software architecture for dynamical service adaptation. The services are constituted by reusable software components. The adaptation's goal is to optimize the service function of their execution context. For a first…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Marcel Cremene , Michel Riveill , Christian Martel , Calin Loghin , Costin Miron

For reasons of both performance and energy efficiency, high-performance computing (HPC) hardware is becoming increasingly heterogeneous. The OpenCL framework supports portable programming across a wide range of computing devices and is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Beau Johnston , Josh Milthorpe

FPGAs are now ubiquitous in cloud computing infrastructures and reconfigurable system-on-chip, particularly for AI acceleration. Major cloud service providers such as Amazon and Microsoft are increasingly incorporating FPGAs for specialized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Jayeeta Chaudhuri , Hassan Nassar , Dennis R. E. Gnad , Jorg Henkel , Mehdi B. Tahoori , Krishnendu Chakrabarty

Many tools used to process programs, like compilers, analyzers, or verifiers, perform transformations on their intermediate program representation, like abstract syntax trees. Implementing such program transformations is a non-trivial task,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Michael Hanus , Steven Libby

Utilizing GPUs is critical for high performance on heterogeneous systems. However, leveraging the full potential of GPUs for accelerating legacy CPU applications can be a challenging task for developers. The porting process requires…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Shilei Tian , Tom Scogland , Barbara Chapman , Johannes Doerfert

An application is a logical image of the world on a computer. A scalable application is an application that allows one to update that logical image at run time. To put it in operational terms: an application is scalable if a client can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Harry Fitié

The heterogeneous computing paradigm represents a real programming challenge due to the proliferation of devices with different hardware characteristics. Recently Intel introduced oneAPI, a new programming environment that allows code…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Manuel Costanzo , Enzo Rucci , Carlos García Sanchez , Marcelo Naiouf