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Learning an effective global model on private and decentralized datasets has become an increasingly important challenge of machine learning when applied in practice. Existing distributed learning paradigms, such as Federated Learning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Tengfei Ma , Trong Nghia Hoang , Jie Chen

Federated Learning provides a privacy-preserving paradigm for distributed learning, but suffers from statistical heterogeneity across clients. Personalized Federated Learning (PFL) mitigates this issue by considering client-specific models.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Ala Emrani , Amir Najafi , Abolfazl Motahari

Federated cross-modal retrieval faces severe challenges from heterogeneous client data, particularly non-IID semantic distributions and missing modalities. Under such heterogeneity, a single global model is often insufficient to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Hefeng Zhou , Xuan Liu , Sicheng Chen , Wutong Zhang , Wu Yan , Jiong Lou , Chentao Wu , Guangtao Xue , Wei Zhao , Jie Li

In recent years, Federated Graph Learning (FGL) has gained significant attention for its distributed training capabilities in graph-based machine intelligence applications, mitigating data silos while offering a new perspective for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zhengyu Wu , Xunkai Li , Yinlin Zhu , Rong-Hua Li , Guoren Wang , Chenghu Zhou

Federated Learning (FL) aims to learn a single global model that enables the central server to help the model training in local clients without accessing their local data. The key challenge of FL is the heterogeneity of local data in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Sicong Liang , Junchao Tian , Shujun Yang , Yu Zhang

Machine learning methods allow us to make recommendations to users in applications across fields including entertainment, dating, and commerce, by exploiting similarities in users' interaction patterns. However, in domains that demand…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Mónica Ribero , Jette Henderson , Sinead Williamson , Haris Vikalo

Federated Learning (FL) allows several clients to construct a common global machine-learning model without having to share their data. FL, however, faces the challenge of statistical heterogeneity between the client's data, which degrades…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Zahra Taghiyarrenani , Abdallah Alabdallah , Slawomir Nowaczyk , Sepideh Pashami

Federated foundation models represent a new paradigm to jointly fine-tune pre-trained foundation models across clients. It is still a challenge to fine-tune foundation models for a small group of new users or specialized scenarios, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Yiyuan Yang , Guodong Long , Qinghua Lu , Liming Zhu , Jing Jiang

Federated learning is a promising collaborative and privacy-preserving machine learning approach in data-rich smart cities. Nevertheless, the inherent heterogeneity of these urban environments presents a significant challenge in selecting…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Osama Wehbi , Sarhad Arisdakessian , Mohsen Guizani , Omar Abdel Wahab , Azzam Mourad , Hadi Otrok , Hoda Al khzaimi , Bassem Ouni

Federated learning is a method of training a global model from decentralized data distributed across client devices. Here, model parameters are computed locally by each client device and exchanged with a central server, which aggregates the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Sagar Dhakal , Saurav Prakash , Yair Yona , Shilpa Talwar , Nageen Himayat

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed learning methodology that allows multiple nodes to cooperatively train a deep learning model, without the need to share their local data. It is a promising solution for telemonitoring systems that…

In prototype-based federated learning, the exchange of model parameters between clients and the master server is replaced by transmission of prototypes or quantized versions of the data samples to the aggregation server. A fully…

Federated Learning is a collaborative machine learning framework to train a deep learning model without accessing clients' private data. Previous works assume one central parameter server either at the cloud or at the edge. The cloud server…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Lumin Liu , Jun Zhang , S. H. Song , Khaled B. Letaief

To tackle the global climate challenge, it urgently needs to develop a collaborative platform for comprehensive weather forecasting on large-scale meteorological data. Despite urgency, heterogeneous meteorological sensors across countries…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Shengchao Chen , Guodong Long , Tao Shen , Jing Jiang

Federated learning is a powerful technique that enables collaborative learning among different clients. Prototype-based federated learning is a specific approach that improves the performance of local models under non-IID (non-Independently…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Biwei Yan , Hongliang Zhang , Minghui Xu , Dongxiao Yu , Xiuzhen Cheng

Recently, Heterogeneous Federated Learning (HtFL) has attracted attention due to its ability to support heterogeneous models and data. To reduce the high communication cost of transmitting model parameters, a major challenge in HtFL,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Jianqing Zhang , Yang Liu , Yang Hua , Jian Cao

Traditional Federated Learning (FL) methods encounter significant challenges when dealing with heterogeneous data and providing personalized solutions for non-IID scenarios. Personalized Federated Learning (PFL) approaches aim to address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Yasaman Saadati , Mohammad Rostami , M. Hadi Amini

Federated learning enables collaborative training without sharing raw data, but struggles under client heterogeneity and streaming distribution shifts, where drift and novel data can impair convergence and cause forgetting. We propose a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Andrea Alessandrelli , Fabrizio Durante , Andrea Ladiana , Andrea Lepre

With an increasing number of smart devices like internet of things (IoT) devices deployed in the field, offloadingtraining of neural networks (NNs) to a central server becomes more and more infeasible. Recent efforts toimprove users'…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Kilian Pfeiffer , Martin Rapp , Ramin Khalili , Jörg Henkel

Deep learning is a key approach for the environment perception function of Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS) with autonomous vehicles and smart traffic infrastructure. In today's C-ITS, smart traffic participants are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Rui Song , Liguo Zhou , Venkatnarayanan Lakshminarasimhan , Andreas Festag , Alois Knoll