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相关论文: Resonant anomaly detection without background scul…

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This paper introduces a novel anomaly detection framework that combines the robust statistical principles of density-estimation-based anomaly detection methods with the representation-learning capabilities of deep learning models. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Joseph Gallego-Mejia , Oscar Bustos-Brinez , Fabio A. González

We introduce a potentially powerful new method of searching for new physics at the LHC, using autoencoders and unsupervised deep learning. The key idea of the autoencoder is that it learns to map "normal" events back to themselves, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Marco Farina , Yuichiro Nakai , David Shih

In anomalous sound detection, the discriminative method has demonstrated superior performance. This approach constructs a discriminative feature space through the classification of the meta-information labels for normal sounds. This feature…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Takuya Fujimura , Ibuki Kuroyanagi , Tomoki Toda

Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) aims to locate events that deviate from normal patterns in videos. Traditional approaches often rely on extensive labeled data and incur high computational costs. Recent tuning-free methods based on Multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Zhaolin Cai , Fan Li , Ziwei Zheng , Haixia Bi , Lijun He

Autoencoders as tools behind anomaly searches at the LHC have the structural problem that they only work in one direction, extracting jets with higher complexity but not the other way around. To address this, we derive classifiers from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Barry M. Dillon , Tilman Plehn , Christof Sauer , Peter Sorrenson

We present a novel method for anomaly detection in Solar System object data, in preparation for the Legacy Survey of Space and Time. We train a deep autoencoder for anomaly detection and use the learned latent space to search for other…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Brian Rogers , Chris J. Lintott , Steve Croft , Megan E. Schwamb , James R. A. Davenport

Continuous efforts are being made to advance anomaly detection in various manufacturing processes to increase the productivity and safety of industrial sites. Deep learning replaced rule-based methods and recently emerged as a promising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Kukjin Choi , Jihun Yi , Jisoo Mok , Sungroh Yoon

We study the problem of identifying an anomalous subset of streams under correlated noise, motivated by monitoring and security in cyber-physical systems. This problem can be viewed as a form of combinatorial pure exploration, where each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Zichuan Yang , Yiming Xing

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) present a considerable challenge to cybersecurity due to their stealthy, long-duration nature. Traditional supervised learning methods typically require large amounts of labeled data, which is often scarce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Sidahmed Benabderrahmane , Talal Rahwan

Search for new physics events at the LHC mostly rely on the assumption that the events are characterized in terms of standard-reconstructed objects such as isolated photons, leptons, and jets initiated by QCD-partons. While such strategy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Amit Chakraborty , Abhishek M. Iyer , Tuhin S. Roy

A key step in any resonant anomaly detection search is accurate modeling of the background distribution in each signal region. Data-driven methods like CATHODE accomplish this by training separate generative models on the complement of each…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Ranit Das , David Shih

This paper describes computationally efficient approaches and associated theoretical performance guarantees for the detection of known targets and anomalies from few projection measurements of the underlying signals. The proposed approaches…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-03 Kalyani Krishnamurthy , Rebecca Willett , Maxim Raginsky

We propose discriminative neighborhood smoothing of generative anomaly scores for anomalous sound detection. While the discriminative approach is known to achieve better performance than generative approaches often, we have found that it…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Takuya Fujimura , Keisuke Imoto , Tomoki Toda

Data-driven anomaly detection methods suffer from the drawback of detecting all instances that are statistically rare, irrespective of whether the detected instances have real-world significance or not. In this paper, we are interested in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-08 Elizabeth Hou , Kumar Sricharan , Alfred O. Hero

We present a refined version of the Anomaly Awareness framework for enhancing unsupervised anomaly detection. Our approach introduces minimal supervision into Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) through a two-stage training strategy: the model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Adam Banda , Charanjit K. Khosa , Veronica Sanz

Hyperspectral anomaly detection (HAD) is widely used in Earth observation and deep space exploration. A major challenge for HAD is the complex background of the input hyperspectral images (HSIs), resulting in anomalies confused in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Jitao Ma , Weiying Xie , Yunsong Li , Leyuan Fang

In the context of flexible manufacturing systems that are required to produce different types and quantities of products with minimal reconfiguration, this paper addresses the problem of unsupervised multi-class anomaly detection: develop a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Haonan Yin , Guanlong Jiao , Qianhui Wu , Borje F. Karlsson , Biqing Huang , Chin Yew Lin

This paper addresses the dual challenge of improving anomaly detection and signal integrity in high-speed dynamic random access memory signals. To achieve this, we propose a joint training framework that integrates an autoencoder with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Muhammad Usama , Hee-Deok Jang , Soham Shanbhag , Yoo-Chang Sung , Seung-Jun Bae , Dong Eui Chang

Diffusion models have found valuable applications in anomaly detection by capturing the nominal data distribution and identifying anomalies via reconstruction. Despite their merits, they struggle to localize anomalies of varying scales,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Justin Tebbe , Jawad Tayyub

In recent years, anomaly detection has become an essential field in medical image analysis. Most current anomaly detection methods for medical images are based on image reconstruction. In this work, we propose a novel anomaly detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Florentin Bieder , Julia Wolleb , Robin Sandkühler , Philippe C. Cattin