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English based datasets are commonly available from Kaggle, GitHub, or recently published papers. Although benchmark tests with English datasets are sufficient to show off the performances of new models and methods, still a researcher need…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Byunghyun Ban

Data sparsity is a well-known problem for grammatical error correction (GEC). Generating synthetic training data is one widely proposed solution to this problem, and has allowed models to achieve state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Chowdhury Rafeed Rahman

The paper focuses on the interpretability of Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) evaluation metrics, which received little attention in previous studies. To bridge the gap, we introduce **CLEME2.0**, a reference-based metric describing four…

A well-formulated benchmark plays a critical role in spurring advancements in the natural language processing (NLP) field, as it allows objective and precise evaluation of diverse models. As modern language models (LMs) have become more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Dohyeong Kim , Myeongjun Jang , Deuk Sin Kwon , Eric Davis

We present a grammar error correction (GEC) system that achieves state of the art for the Czech language. Our system is based on a neural network translation approach with the Transformer architecture, and its key feature is its real-time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Petr Pechman , Milan Straka , Jana Straková , Jakub Náplava

Pretraining-based (PT-based) automatic evaluation metrics (e.g., BERTScore and BARTScore) have been widely used in several sentence generation tasks (e.g., machine translation and text summarization) due to their better correlation with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Peiyuan Gong , Xuebo Liu , Heyan Huang , Min Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) perform exceedingly well in Natural Language Understanding (NLU) tasks for many languages including English. However, despite being the fifth most-spoken language globally, Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Pramit Bhattacharyya , Arnab Bhattacharya

Quality estimation models have been developed to assess the corrections made by grammatical error correction (GEC) models when the reference or gold-standard corrections are not available. An ideal quality estimator can be utilized to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Muhammad Reza Qorib , Hwee Tou Ng

Nowadays, data augmentation through synthetic data has been widely used in the field of Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) to alleviate the problem of data scarcity. However, these synthetic data are mainly used in the pre-training phase…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Yixuan Wang , Baoxin Wang , Yijun Liu , Qingfu Zhu , Dayong Wu , Wanxiang Che

This paper introduces EVOKE (Emotion Vocabulary of Korean and English), a Korean-English parallel dataset of emotion words. The dataset offers comprehensive coverage of emotion words in each language, in addition to many-to-many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Yoonwon Jung , Hagyeong Shin , Benjamin K. Bergen

Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) aims to correct writing errors and help language learners improve their writing skills. However, existing GEC models tend to produce spurious corrections or fail to detect lots of errors. The quality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Zhenghao Liu , Xiaoyuan Yi , Maosong Sun , Liner Yang , Tat-Seng Chua

Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) is the task of correcting errorful sentences into grammatically correct, semantically consistent, and coherent sentences. Popular GEC models either use large-scale synthetic corpora or use a large number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Hejing Cao , Dongyan Zhao

Decoder-only large language models have shown superior performance in the fluency-edit English Grammatical Error Correction, but their adaptation for minimal-edit English GEC is still underexplored. To improve their effectiveness in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Ryszard Staruch , Filip Graliński , Daniel Dzienisiewicz

The importance of clear and correct text in legal documents cannot be understated, and, consequently, a grammatical error correction tool meant to assist a professional in the law must have the ability to understand the possible errors in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Mircea Timpuriu , Mihaela-Claudia Cercel , Dumitru-Clementin Cercel

Instruction tuning has become an integral part of training pipelines for Large Language Models (LLMs) and has been shown to yield strong performance gains. In an orthogonal line of research, Annotation Error Detection (AED) has emerged as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Leon Weber-Genzel , Robert Litschko , Ekaterina Artemova , Barbara Plank

We combine two of the most popular approaches to automated Grammatical Error Correction (GEC): GEC based on Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) and GEC based on Neural Machine Translation (NMT). The hybrid system achieves new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Roman Grundkiewicz , Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt

Grammatical error correction (GEC) suffers from a lack of sufficient parallel data. Therefore, GEC studies have developed various methods to generate pseudo data, which comprise pairs of grammatical and artificially produced ungrammatical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Aomi Koyama , Kengo Hotate , Masahiro Kaneko , Mamoru Komachi

Grammatical feedback is crucial for consolidating second language (L2) learning. Most research in computer-assisted language learning has focused on feedback through grammatical error correction (GEC) systems, rather than examining more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Stefano Bannò , Kate Knill , Mark J. F. Gales

This study explores the necessity of performing cross-corpora evaluation for grammatical error correction (GEC) models. GEC models have been previously evaluated based on a single commonly applied corpus: the CoNLL-2014 benchmark. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Masato Mita , Tomoya Mizumoto , Masahiro Kaneko , Ryo Nagata , Kentaro Inui

Recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) have contributed to the development of automated writing evaluation (AWE) systems that can correct grammatical errors. However, while these systems are effective at improving text, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Steven Coyne , Diana Galvan-Sosa , Ryan Spring , Camélia Guerraoui , Michael Zock , Keisuke Sakaguchi , Kentaro Inui