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Chronic itch affects 13% of the US population, is highly debilitating, and underlies many medical conditions. A major challenge in clinical care and new therapeutics development is the lack of an objective measure for quantifying itch,…

Fluctuations in heart rate are intimately tied to changes in the physiological state of the organism. We examine and exploit this relationship by classifying a human subject's wake/sleep status using his instantaneous heart rate (IHR)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-08-02 John Malik , Yu-Lun Lo , Hau-tieng Wu

Recently, the concept of wake-up radio based access has been considered as an effective power saving mechanism for 5G mobile devices. In this article, the average power consumption of a wake-up radio enabled mobile device is analyzed and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Soheil Rostami , Sandra Lagen , Mario Costa , Mikko Valkama , Paolo Dini

Objectives: The study aims to investigate the relationship between insomnia and response time. Additionally, it aims to develop a machine learning model to predict the presence of insomnia in participants using response time data. Methods:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Zhao Su , Rongxun Liu , Keyin Zhou , Xinru Wei , Ning Wang , Zexin Lin , Yuanchen Xie , Jie Wang , Fei Wang , Shenzhong Zhang , Xizhe Zhang

Accurate classification of sleep stages is crucial for the diagnosis and management of sleep disorders. Conventional approaches for sleep scoring rely on manual annotation or features extracted from EEG signals in the time or frequency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Mehdi Zekriyapanah Gashti , Ghasem Farjamnia

Wi-Fi sensing has been extensively explored for various applications, including vital sign monitoring, human activity recognition, indoor localization, and tracking. However, practical implementation in real-world scenarios is hindered by…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 He Wang , Yunpeng Ge , Ivan Wang-Hei Ho

Universities worldwide are experiencing a surge in enrollments, therefore campus estate managers are seeking continuous data on attendance patterns to optimize the usage of classroom space. As a result, there is an increasing trend to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Iresha Pasquel Mohottige , Hassan Habibi Gharakheili , Vijay Sivaraman , Tim Moors

Preserving security and confidentiality in wireless sensor networks (WSN) are crucial. Wireless sensor networks in comparison with wired networks are more substantially vulnerable to attacks and intrusions. In WSN, a third person can…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-08-13 A. Forootaninia , M. B. Ghaznavi-Ghoushchi

Conventional sleep monitoring is time-consuming, expensive and uncomfortable, requiring a large number of contact sensors to be attached to the patient. Video data is commonly recorded as part of a sleep laboratory assessment. If accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Jonathan Carter , João Jorge , Bindia Venugopal , Oliver Gibson , Lionel Tarassenko

We study six months of human mobility data, including WiFi and GPS traces recorded with high temporal resolution, and find that time series of WiFi scans contain a strong latent location signal. In fact, due to inherent stability and low…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-08-24 Piotr Sapiezynski , Arkadiusz Stopczynski , Radu Gatej , Sune Lehmann

The rapid development of Wi-Fi technologies in recent years has caused a significant increase in the traffic usage. Hence, knowledge obtained from Wi-Fi network measurements can be helpful for a more efficient network management. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Seyedeh Soheila Shaabanzadeh , Juan Sánchez-González

A sleep forecast allows individuals and healthcare providers to anticipate and proactively address factors influencing restful rest, ultimately improving mental and physical well-being. This work presents an adaptive spatial and temporal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-12 Xueyi Wang , C. J. C. , Lamoth , Elisabeth Wilhelm

Apnea is a common sleep disorder characterized by breathing interruptions lasting at least ten seconds and occurring more than five times per hour. Accurate, high-temporal-resolution detection of sleep apnea subtypes - Obstructive, Central,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-06 Zahra Mohammadi , Siamak Mohammadi

Wearable devices record physiological and behavioral signals that can improve health predictions. While foundation models are increasingly used for such predictions, they have been primarily applied to low-level sensor data, despite…

Sleep is a complex physiological process evaluated through various modalities recording electrical brain, cardiac, and respiratory activities. We curate a large polysomnography dataset from over 14,000 participants comprising over 100,000…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Rahul Thapa , Bryan He , Magnus Ruud Kjaer , Hyatt Moore , Gauri Ganjoo , Emmanuel Mignot , James Zou

In this paper we focus on the problem of human activity recognition without identification of the individuals in a scene. We consider using Wi-Fi signals to detect certain human mobility behaviors such as stationary, walking, or running.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Fang-Jing Wu , Gürkan Solmaz

To cover a set of targets with known locations within an area with limited or prohibited ground access using a wireless sensor network, one approach is to deploy the sensors remotely, from an aircraft. In this approach, the lack of precise…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-12-24 Habib Mostafaei , Mehdi Esnaashari , Mohammad Reza Meybodi

Currently there is no standard indoor positioning system, similar to outdoor GPS. However, WiFi signals have been used in a large number of proposals to achieve the above positioning, many of which use machine learning to do so. But what…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-09 Vladimir Bellavista-Parent , Joaquín Torres-Sospedra , Antoni Perez-Navarro

Counting humans is an essential part of many people-centric applications. In this paper, we propose CrossCount: an accurate deep-learning-based human count estimator that uses a single WiFi link to estimate the human count in an area of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Osama T. Ibrahim , Walid Gomaa , Moustafa Youssef

The increased worldwide prevalence of obesity has sparked the interest of the scientific community towards tools that objectively and automatically monitor eating behavior. Despite the study of obesity being in the spotlight, such tools can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-15 Konstantinos Kyritsis , Christos Diou , Anastasios Delopoulos