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We present a sequential model for temporal relation classification between intra-sentence events. The key observation is that the overall syntactic structure and compositional meanings of the multi-word context between events are important…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Prafulla Kumar Choubey , Ruihong Huang

Neural language models trained with a predictive or masked objective have proven successful at capturing short and long distance syntactic dependencies. Here, we focus on verb argument structure in German, which has the interesting property…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Charlotte Rochereau , Benoît Sagot , Emmanuel Dupoux

The outcomes of elections, product sales, and the structure of social connections are all determined by the choices individuals make when presented with a set of options, so understanding the factors that contribute to choice is crucial. Of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Kiran Tomlinson , Austin R. Benson

Syntactic parsing is the task of assigning a syntactic structure to a sentence. There are two popular syntactic parsing methods: constituency and dependency parsing. Recent works have used syntactic embeddings based on constituency trees,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Subba Reddy Oota , Mounika Marreddy , Manish Gupta , Bapi Raju Surampud

Recent neural supervised topic segmentation models achieve distinguished superior effectiveness over unsupervised methods, with the availability of large-scale training corpora sampled from Wikipedia. These models may, however, suffer from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Linzi Xing , Patrick Huber , Giuseppe Carenini

We suggest an information-theoretic approach for measuring stylistic coordination in dialogues. The proposed measure has a simple predictive interpretation and can account for various confounding factors through proper conditioning. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-28 Shuyang Gao , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

Most human interactions occur in the form of spoken conversations where the semantic meaning of a given utterance depends on the context. Each utterance in spoken conversation can be represented by many semantic and speaker attributes, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Siddhant Arora , Hayato Futami , Emiru Tsunoo , Brian Yan , Shinji Watanabe

The impressive performance of neural networks on natural language processing tasks attributes to their ability to model complicated word and phrase compositions. To explain how the model handles semantic compositions, we study hierarchical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Xisen Jin , Zhongyu Wei , Junyi Du , Xiangyang Xue , Xiang Ren

All living languages change over time. The causes for this are many, one being the emergence and borrowing of new linguistic elements. Competition between the new elements and older ones with a similar semantic or grammatical function may…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Andres Karjus , Richard A. Blythe , Simon Kirby , Kenny Smith

Research in the social sciences and psychology has shown that the persuasiveness of an argument depends not only the language employed, but also on attributes of the source/communicator, the audience, and the appropriateness and strength of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Esin Durmus , Faisal Ladhak , Claire Cardie

Prominent applications of sentiment analysis are countless, covering areas such as marketing, customer service and communication. The conventional bag-of-words approach for measuring sentiment merely counts term frequencies; however, it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Mathias Kraus , Stefan Feuerriegel

In our world with full of uncertainty, debates and argumentation contribute to the progress of science and society. Despite of the increasing attention to characterize human arguments, most progress made so far focus on the debate outcome,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Jichuan Zeng , Jing Li , Yulan He , Cuiyun Gao , Michael R. Lyu , Irwin King

Public debate forums provide a common platform for exchanging opinions on a topic of interest. While recent studies in natural language processing (NLP) have provided empirical evidence that the language of the debaters and their patterns…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Esin Durmus , Claire Cardie

We present a new perspective on how readers integrate context during real-time language comprehension. Our proposals build on surprisal theory, which posits that the processing effort of a linguistic unit (e.g., a word) is an affine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Andreas Opedal , Eleanor Chodroff , Ryan Cotterell , Ethan Gotlieb Wilcox

Word completion and word prediction are two important phenomena in typing that benefit users who type using keyboard or other similar devices. They can have profound impact on the typing of disable people. Our work is based on word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-26 Md. Masudul Haque , Md. Tarek Habib , Md. Mokhlesur Rahman

Rankings derived from pairwise comparisons are central to many economic and computational systems. In the context of large language models (LLMs), rankings are typically constructed from human preference data and presented as leaderboards…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Angel Rodrigo Avelar Menendez , Yufeng Liu , Xiaowu Dai

Models of bags of words typically assume topic mixing so that the words in a single bag come from a limited number of topics. We show here that many sets of bag of words exhibit a very different pattern of variation than the patterns that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Nebojsa Jojic , Alessandro Perina

This paper investigates the relationship between utterance sentiment and language choice in English-Tamil code-switched text, using methods from machine learning and statistical modelling. We apply a fine-tuned XLM-RoBERTa model for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Paul Bontempo

This research offers a new interdisciplinary approach to the field of Linguistics by using Computational Linguistics, NLP, Bayesian Statistics and Sociolinguistics methods. This thesis investigates word order change in infinitival clauses…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Olga Scrivner

This study aims to develop a semi-automatically labelled prosody database for Hindi, for enhancing the intonation component in ASR and TTS systems, which is also helpful for building Speech to Speech Machine Translation systems. Although no…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Esha Banerjee , Atul Kr. Ojha , Girish Nath Jha