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Quantum Byzantine Agreement (QBA), a cornerstone of quantum blockchain, offers inherent advantages in security and fault tolerance over classical protocols, guaranteed by the laws of quantum mechanics. However, existing multiparty QBA…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Chen-Xun Weng , Ming-Yang Li , Shi-Gen Li , Mengya Zhu , Xiao-Ran Sun , Hua-Lei Yin , Zeng-Bing Chen

Atomic broadcast is an important communication primitive often used to implement state-machine replication. Despite the large number of atomic broadcast algorithms proposed in the literature, few papers have discussed how to turn these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Parisa Jalili Marandi , Marco Primi , Nicolas Schiper , Fernando Pedone

This paper introduces a family of leaderless Byzantine fault tolerance protocols, built around a metastable mechanism via network subsampling. These protocols provide a strong probabilistic safety guarantee in the presence of Byzantine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Team Rocket , Maofan Yin , Kevin Sekniqi , Robbert van Renesse , Emin Gün Sirer

Leader-based protocols for consensus, i.e., atomic broadcast, allow some processes to unilaterally affect the final order of transactions. This has become a problem for blockchain networks and decentralized finance because it facilitates…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Christian Cachin , Jovana Mićić , Nathalie Steinhauer , Luca Zanolini

In decentralized machine learning, different devices communicate in a peer-to-peer manner to collaboratively learn from each other's data. Such approaches are vulnerable to misbehaving (or Byzantine) devices. We introduce F-RG, a general…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-12 Renaud Gaucher , Aymeric Dieuleveut , Hadrien Hendrikx

With the rise of artificial intelligence and machine learning, a new wave of private information is being flushed into applications. This development raises privacy concerns, as private datasets can be stolen or abused for non-authorized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Janis Nötzel , Anshul Singhal , Peter van Loock

DAG-based protocols have been proposed as potential solutions to the latency and throughput limitations of traditional permissionless consensus protocols. However, their adoption has been hindered by security concerns and a lack of a solid…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Ignacio Amores-Sesar , Christian Cachin

We introduce a new quantum protocol for solving detectable Byzantine agreement (also called detectable broadcast) between three parties, and also for solving the detectable liar detection problem. The protocol is suggested by the properties…

In this thesis we explore the benefits of relativistic constraints for cryptography. We first revisit non-communicating models and its applications in the context of interactive proofs and cryptography. We propose bit commitment protocols…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Jędrzej Kaniewski

Recent years have seen the emergence of decentralized wireless networks consisting of nodes hosted by many individuals and small enterprises, reawakening the decades-old dream of open networking. These networks have been deployed in an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Peiyao Sheng , Nikita Yadav , Vishal Sevani , Arun Babu , SVR Anand , Himanshu Tyagi , Pramod Viswanath

We provide a new protocol for Validated Asynchronous Byzantine Agreement. Validated (multi-valued) Asynchronous Byzantine Agreement is a key building block in constructing Atomic Broadcast and fault-tolerant state machine replication in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Ittai Abraham , Dahlia Malkhi , Alexander Spiegelman

We introduce the paradigm of validated decentralized learning for undirected networks with heterogeneous data and possible adversarial infiltration. We require (a) convergence to a global empirical loss minimizer when adversaries are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Mayank Bakshi , Sara Ghasvarianjahromi , Yauhen Yakimenka , Allison Beemer , Oliver Kosut , Joerg Kliewer

Many applications, e.g., digital twins, rely on sensing data from Internet of Things (IoT) networks, which is used to infer event(s) and initiate actions to affect an environment. This gives rise to concerns relating to data integrity and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Changlin Yang , Ying Liu , Kwan-Wu Chin , Jiguang Wang , Huawei Huang , Zibin Zheng

We propose a novel relaxation of the classic asynchronous network model, called the random asynchronous model, which removes adversarial message scheduling while preserving unbounded message delays and Byzantine faults. Instead of an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 George Danezis , Jovan Komatovic , Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias , Alberto Sonnino , Igor Zablotchi

Network coding is an elegant technique where, instead of simply relaying the packets of information they receive, the nodes of a network are allowed to combine \emph{several} packets together for transmission and this technique can be used…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Jen-Yeu Chen , Yi-ying Tseng

The problem of Byzantine consensus has been key to designing secure distributed systems. However, it is particularly difficult, mainly due to the presence of Byzantine processes that act arbitrarily and the unknown message delays in general…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Alejandro Ranchal-Pedrosa , Vincent Gramoli

Reliable broadcast (RBC) is a key primitive in fault-tolerant distributed systems, and improving its efficiency can benefit a wide range of applications. This work focuses on signature-free RBC protocols, which are particularly attractive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Nibesh Shrestha , Qianyu Yu , Aniket Kate , Giuliano Losa , Kartik Nayak , Xuechao Wang

Byzantine consensus protocols are essential in blockchain technology. The widely recognized HotStuff protocol uses cryptographic measures for efficient view changes and reduced communication complexity. Recently, the main authors of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Siyuan Zhao , Yanqi Wu , Zheng Wang

Federated learning systems that jointly preserve Byzantine robustness and privacy have remained an open problem. Robust aggregation, the standard defense for Byzantine attacks, generally requires server access to individual updates or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Raj Kiriti Velicheti , Derek Xia , Oluwasanmi Koyejo

Numerous distributed applications, such as cloud computing and distributed ledgers, necessitate the system to invoke asynchronous consensus objects an unbounded number of times, where the completion of one consensus instance is followed by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Chryssis Georgiou , Michel Raynal , Elad M. Schiller