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We introduce DISTAL, a compiler for dense tensor algebra that targets modern distributed and heterogeneous systems. DISTAL lets users independently describe how tensors and computation map onto target machines through separate format and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Rohan Yadav , Alex Aiken , Fredrik Kjolstad

Active learning (AL) aims to enable training high performance classifiers with low annotation cost by predicting which subset of unlabelled instances would be most beneficial to label. The importance of AL has motivated extensive research,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Kunkun Pang , Mingzhi Dong , Yang Wu , Timothy Hospedales

Can transformers generalize efficiently on problems that require dealing with examples with different levels of difficulty? We introduce a new task tailored to assess generalization over different complexities and present results that…

Large language models (LLMs) have been widely applied but face challenges in efficient inference. While quantization methods reduce computational demands, ultra-low bit quantization with arbitrary precision is hindered by limited GPU Tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Shaobo Ma , Chao Fang , Haikuo Shao , Zhongfeng Wang

Tensor algebra is widely used in many applications, such as scientific computing, machine learning, and data analytics. The tensors represented real-world data are usually large and sparse. There are tens of storage formats designed for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Ruiqin Tian , Luanzheng Guo , Jiajia Li , Bin Ren , Gokcen Kestor

Multi-task learning (MTL) aims to enhance the performance and efficiency of machine learning models by simultaneously training them on multiple tasks. However, MTL research faces two challenges: 1) effectively modeling the relationships…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Danwei Li , Zhengyu Zhang , Siyang Yuan , Mingze Gao , Weilin Zhang , Chaofei Yang , Xi Liu , Jiyan Yang

Advancing research in the emerging field of deep graph learning requires new tools to support tensor computation over graphs. In this paper, we present the design principles and implementation of Deep Graph Library (DGL). DGL distills the…

Creating high performance implementations of deep learning primitives on CPUs is a challenging task. Multiple considerations including multi-level cache hierarchy, and wide SIMD units of CPU platforms influence the choice of program…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Sanket Tavarageri , Gagandeep Goyal , Sasikanth Avancha , Bharat Kaul , Ramakrishna Upadrasta

As AI chips incorporate numerous parallelized cores to scale deep learning (DL) computing, inter-core communication is enabled recently by employing high-bandwidth and low-latency interconnect links on the chip (e.g., Graphcore IPU). It…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Yiqi Liu , Yuqi Xue , Yu Cheng , Lingxiao Ma , Ziming Miao , Jilong Xue , Jian Huang

Recent studies from several hyperscalars pinpoint to embedding layers as the most memory-intensive deep learning (DL) algorithm being deployed in today's datacenters. This paper addresses the memory capacity and bandwidth challenges of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Youngeun Kwon , Yunjae Lee , Minsoo Rhu

The integration of large language models (LLMs) with external tools has significantly expanded the capabilities of AI agents. However, as the diversity of both LLMs and tools increases, selecting the optimal model-tool combination becomes a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Jinyang Wu , Guocheng Zhai , Ruihan Jin , Jiahao Yuan , Yuhao Shen , Shuai Zhang , Zhengqi Wen , Jianhua Tao

Precise hardware performance models play a crucial role in code optimizations. They can assist compilers in making heuristic decisions or aid autotuners in identifying the optimal configuration for a given program. For example, the…

Tensor networks are a class of algorithms aimed at reducing the computational complexity of high-dimensional problems. They are used in an increasing number of applications, from quantum simulations to machine learning. Exploiting data…

Accelerator design languages (ADLs), high-level languages that compile to hardware units, help domain experts quickly design efficient application-specific hardware. ADL compilers optimize datapaths and convert software-like control flow…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Ayaka Yorihiro , Griffin Berlstein , Pedro Pontes García , Kevin Laeufer , Adrian Sampson

Data-driven machine learning approaches have recently been proposed to facilitate wireless network optimization by learning latent knowledge from historical optimization instances. However, existing methods do not well handle the topology…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Shuai Zhang , Bo Yin , Yu Cheng

Multi-level intermediate representations (MLIR) show great promise for reducing the cost of building domain-specific compilers by providing a reusable and extensible compiler infrastructure. This work presents TPU-MLIR, an end-to-end…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Pengchao Hu , Man Lu , Lei Wang , Guoyue Jiang

As deep learning is pervasive in modern applications, many deep learning frameworks are presented for deep learning practitioners to develop and train DNN models rapidly. Meanwhile, as training large deep learning models becomes a trend in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Cody Hao Yu , Haozheng Fan , Guangtai Huang , Zhen Jia , Yizhi Liu , Jie Wang , Zach Zheng , Yuan Zhou , Haichen Shen , Junru Shao , Mu Li , Yida Wang

The idea of embedding optimization problems into deep neural networks as optimization layers to encode constraints and inductive priors has taken hold in recent years. Most existing methods focus on implicitly differentiating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Haixiang Sun , Ye Shi , Jingya Wang , Hoang Duong Tuan , H. Vincent Poor , Dacheng Tao

Several methods exist today to accelerate Machine Learning(ML) or Deep-Learning(DL) model performance for training and inference. However, modern techniques that rely on various graph and operator parallelism methodologies rely on search…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Srinjoy Das , Lawrence Rauchwerger

Deep learning compiler frameworks are gaining ground as a more portable back-end for deep learning applications on increasingly diverse hardware. However, they face the daunting challenge of matching performance offered by hand-tuned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Jaehun Ryu , Hyojin Sung