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The main contribution of this paper is a novel method allowing an external observer/controller to steer and guide swarms of identical and indistinguishable agents, in spite of the agents' lack of information on absolute location and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Ariel Barel , Rotem Manor , Alfred M. Bruckstein

To address the challenges of delayed scheduling information, heavy reliance on manual labour, and low operational efficiency in traditional large-scale agricultural machinery operations, this study proposes a method for multi-agricultural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Haohao Du

The chance-constrained knapsack problem is a variant of the classical knapsack problem where each item has a weight distribution instead of a deterministic weight. The objective is to maximize the total profit of the selected items under…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Yue Xie , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann

We consider the problem of manipulating elections by cloning candidates. In our model, a manipulator can replace each candidate c by several clones, i.e., new candidates that are so similar to c that each voter simply replaces c in his vote…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Edith Elkind , Piotr Faliszewski , Arkadii Slinko

This survey on stationary and evolutionary problems with gradient constraints is based on developments of monotonicity and compactness methods applied to large classes of scalar and vectorial solutions to variational and quasi-variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-07 José Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

This paper presents a solution to the Knights and Spies Problem: In a room there are n people, each labelled with a unique number between 1 and n. A person may either be a knight or a spy. Knights always tell the truth, while spies may…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-18 Mark Wildon

The number of multi-robot systems deployed in field applications has increased dramatically over the years. Despite the recent advancement of navigation algorithms, autonomous robots often encounter challenging situations where the control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Tianchen Ji , Roy Dong , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Most theoretical definitions about the complexity of manipulating elections focus on the decision problem of recognizing which instances can be successfully manipulated, rather than the search problem of finding the successful manipulative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Curtis Menton

This paper deals with operational models for integrated shift and task scheduling problem. Staff scheduling problem is a special case of this with staff requirements as given input to the problem. Both problems become hard to solve when the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-17 G S R Murthy , T R Lalita

There are many combinatorial optimization problems whose solutions are best represented by permutations. The classic traveling salesperson seeks an optimal ordering over a set of cities. Scheduling problems often seek optimal orderings of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Vincent A. Cicirello

The cooperative bandit problem is a multi-agent decision problem involving a group of agents that interact simultaneously with a multi-armed bandit, while communicating over a network with delays. The central idea in this problem is to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-31 Abhimanyu Dubey , Alex Pentland

This essay examines how automation has reconfigured mathematical proof and labor, and what might happen in the future. It discusses practical standards of proof, distinguishes between prominent forms of automation in research, provides…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-06-27 Rodrigo Ochigame

In this work, we address a task allocation problem for human multi-robot settings. Given a set of tasks to perform, we formulate a general Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) problem aiming at minimizing the overall execution time while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Martina Lippi , Alessandro Marino

Coordination of multi agent systems remains as a problem since there is no prominent method to completely solve this problem. Metaheuristic agents are specific implementations of multi-agent systems, which imposes working together to solve…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Mehmet Emin Aydin

We examine the supervised learning problem in its continuous setting and give a general optimality condition through techniques of functional analysis and the calculus of variations. This enables us to solve the optimality condition for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Carlos David Brito Pacheco , Carlos Francisco Brito Loeza

A study of assisted problem solving formalized via decompositions of deterministic finite automata is initiated. The landscape of new types of decompositions of finite automata this study uncovered is presented. Languages with various…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-07-04 Peter Gaži , Branislav Rovan

The deployment of capable AI agents raises fresh questions about safety, human-machine relationships and social coordination. We argue for greater engagement by scientists, scholars, engineers and policymakers with the implications of a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Iason Gabriel , Geoff Keeling , Arianna Manzini , James Evans

The staggering feats of AI systems have brought to attention the topic of AI Alignment: aligning a "superintelligent" AI agent's actions with humanity's interests. Many existing frameworks/algorithms in alignment study the problem on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Hong Jun Jeon , Benjamin Van Roy

Framing an issue as a puzzle, problem, or mess is an illustrative approach to characterizing the issue's complexity within organizational theory and systems thinking. We use this approach to characterize the issue of designing collective…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 David Garzón Ramos , Sabine Hauert

The simultaneous control of multiple coordinated robotic agents represents an elaborate problem. If solved, however, the interaction between the agents can lead to solutions to sophisticated problems. The concept of swarming, inspired by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Nathan K Long , Karl Sammut , Daniel Sgarioto , Matthew Garratt , Hussein Abbass