中文
相关论文

相关论文: Graph Few-shot Learning with Task-specific Structu…

200 篇论文

The recent success of graph neural networks has significantly boosted molecular property prediction, advancing activities such as drug discovery. The existing deep neural network methods usually require large training dataset for each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Zhichun Guo , Chuxu Zhang , Wenhao Yu , John Herr , Olaf Wiest , Meng Jiang , Nitesh V. Chawla

To address the annotation scarcity issue in some cases of semantic segmentation, there have been a few attempts to develop the segmentation model in the few-shot learning paradigm. However, most existing methods only focus on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Pinzhuo Tian , Zhangkai Wu , Lei Qi , Lei Wang , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Few-shot learning aims at rapidly adapting to novel categories with only a handful of samples at test time, which has been predominantly tackled with the idea of meta-learning. However, meta-learning approaches essentially learn across a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Jinhai Yang , Hua Yang , Lin Chen

The ability to reason over learned knowledge is an innate ability for humans and humans can easily master new reasoning rules with only a few demonstrations. While most existing studies on knowledge graph (KG) reasoning assume enough…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Hong Wang , Wenhan Xiong , Mo Yu , Xiaoxiao Guo , Shiyu Chang , William Yang Wang

Few-shot learning aims to learn classifiers for new classes with only a few training examples per class. Most existing few-shot learning approaches belong to either metric-based meta-learning or optimization-based meta-learning category,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Duo Wang , Yu Cheng , Mo Yu , Xiaoxiao Guo , Tao Zhang

In this article, we consider the problem of few-shot learning for classification. We assume a network trained for base categories with a large number of training examples, and we aim to add novel categories to it that have only a few, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Hong-Gyu Jung , Seong-Whan Lee

In this paper, we provide a theory of using graph neural networks (GNNs) for multi-node representation learning (where we are interested in learning a representation for a set of more than one node, such as link). We know that GNN is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Muhan Zhang , Pan Li , Yinglong Xia , Kai Wang , Long Jin

The text-attributed graph (TAG) is one kind of important real-world graph-structured data with each node associated with raw texts. For TAGs, traditional few-shot node classification methods directly conduct training on the pre-processed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Huanjing Zhao , Beining Yang , Yukuo Cen , Junyu Ren , Chenhui Zhang , Yuxiao Dong , Evgeny Kharlamov , Shu Zhao , Jie Tang

Few-shot image classification consists of two consecutive learning processes: 1) In the meta-learning stage, the model acquires a knowledge base from a set of training classes. 2) During meta-testing, the acquired knowledge is used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Ju He , Adam Kortylewski , Alan Yuille

Meta-learning has emerged as a prominent technology for few-shot text classification and has achieved promising performance. However, existing methods often encounter difficulties in drawing accurate class prototypes from support set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Xinyue Liu , Yunlong Gao , Linlin Zong , Bo Xu

It is a big problem that a model of deep learning for a picking robot needs many labeled images. Operating costs of retraining a model becomes very expensive because the object shape of a product or a part often is changed in a factory. It…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Yasuto Yokota , Kanata Suzuki , Yuzi Kanazawa , Tomoyoshi Takebayashi

Large pretrained language models (LMs) like BERT have improved performance in many disparate natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, fine tuning such models requires a large number of training examples for each target task.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Jixuan Wang , Kuan-Chieh Wang , Frank Rudzicz , Michael Brudno

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely applied to various fields due to their powerful representations of graph-structured data. Despite the success of GNNs, most existing GNNs are designed to learn node representations on the fixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Seongjun Yun , Minbyul Jeong , Sungdong Yoo , Seunghun Lee , Sean S. Yi , Raehyun Kim , Jaewoo Kang , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Metalearning and multitask learning are two frameworks for solving a group of related learning tasks more efficiently than we could hope to solve each of the individual tasks on their own. In multitask learning, we are given a fixed set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Maryam Aliakbarpour , Konstantina Bairaktari , Gavin Brown , Adam Smith , Nathan Srebro , Jonathan Ullman

In this paper, we consider the framework of multi-task representation (MTR) learning where the goal is to use source tasks to learn a representation that reduces the sample complexity of solving a target task. We start by reviewing recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Quentin Bouniot , Ievgen Redko , Romaric Audigier , Angélique Loesch , Amaury Habrard

In this paper, we explore meta-learning for few-shot text classification. Meta-learning has shown strong performance in computer vision, where low-level patterns are transferable across learning tasks. However, directly applying this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Yujia Bao , Menghua Wu , Shiyu Chang , Regina Barzilay

Deep neural networks are highly effective when a large number of labeled samples are available but fail with few-shot classification tasks. Recently, meta-learning methods have received much attention, which train a meta-learner on massive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Yucan Zhou , Yu Wang , Jianfei Cai , Yu Zhou , Qinghua Hu , Weiping Wang

The focus of recent meta-learning research has been on the development of learning algorithms that can quickly adapt to test time tasks with limited data and low computational cost. Few-shot learning is widely used as one of the standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Yonglong Tian , Yue Wang , Dilip Krishnan , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Phillip Isola

We consider a new problem of few-shot learning of compact models. Meta-learning is a popular approach for few-shot learning. Previous work in meta-learning typically assumes that the model architecture during meta-training is the same as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Yong Wu , Shekhor Chanda , Mehrdad Hosseinzadeh , Zhi Liu , Yang Wang

Few-shot classification consists of learning a predictive model that is able to effectively adapt to a new class, given only a few annotated samples. To solve this challenging problem, meta-learning has become a popular paradigm that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Nikita Dvornik , Cordelia Schmid , Julien Mairal