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In relation extraction with distant supervision, noisy labels make it difficult to train quality models. Previous neural models addressed this problem using an attention mechanism that attends to sentences that are likely to express the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Iz Beltagy , Kyle Lo , Waleed Ammar

Relation extraction is the task of identifying relation instance between two entities given a corpus whereas Knowledge base modeling is the task of representing a knowledge base, in terms of relations between entities. This paper proposes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Xiaoyu Chen , Rohan Badlani

We present the first human-annotated dialogue-based relation extraction (RE) dataset DialogRE, aiming to support the prediction of relation(s) between two arguments that appear in a dialogue. We further offer DialogRE as a platform for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Dian Yu , Kai Sun , Claire Cardie , Dong Yu

Many recent efforts augment language models with retrieval, by adding retrieved data to the input context. For this approach to succeed, the retrieved data must be added at both training and test time. Moreover, as input length grows…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Moritz Hardt , Yu Sun

Relation extraction (RE) is an important information extraction task which provides essential information to many NLP applications such as knowledge base population and question answering. In this paper, we present a novel generative model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Jian Ni , Gaetano Rossiello , Alfio Gliozzo , Radu Florian

Relation extraction (RE) has been extensively studied due to its importance in real-world applications such as knowledge base construction and question answering. Most of the existing works train the models on either distantly supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Woohwan Jung , Kyuseok Shim

Relation extraction (RE) is the core NLP task of inferring semantic relationships between entities from text. Standard supervised RE techniques entail training modules to tag tokens comprising entity spans and then predict the relationship…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Somin Wadhwa , Silvio Amir , Byron C. Wallace

Dialogue relation extraction (RE) is to predict the relation type of two entities mentioned in a dialogue. In this paper, we propose a simple yet effective model named SimpleRE for the RE task. SimpleRE captures the interrelations among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Fuzhao Xue , Aixin Sun , Hao Zhang , Jinjie Ni , Eng Siong Chng

Two key obstacles in biomedical relation extraction (RE) are the scarcity of annotations and the prevalence of instances without explicitly pre-defined labels due to low annotation coverage. Existing approaches, which treat biomedical RE as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Jiashu Xu , Mingyu Derek Ma , Muhao Chen

Despite the recent progress, little is known about the features captured by state-of-the-art neural relation extraction (RE) models. Common methods encode the source sentence, conditioned on the entity mentions, before classifying the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Christoph Alt , Aleksandra Gabryszak , Leonhard Hennig

Reverse k nearest neighbor (RkNN) queries are fundamental in spatial databases, location-based analytics, and recommendation systems. Existing state-of-the-art techniques rely on spatial pruning supported by R-trees and their variants.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Zhengyang Bai , Peng Chen , Mohamed Wahib

Khandelwal et al. (2020) use a k-nearest-neighbor (kNN) component to improve language model performance. We show that this idea is beneficial for open-domain question answering (QA). To improve the recall of facts encountered during…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Nora Kassner , Hinrich Schütze

A k nearest neighbor (kNN) query on road networks retrieves the k closest points of interest (POIs) by their network distances from a given location. Today, in the era of ubiquitous mobile computing, this is a highly pertinent query. While…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Tenindra Abeywickrama , Muhammad Aamir Cheema , David Taniar

Relation Extraction is an important sub-task of Information Extraction which has the potential of employing deep learning (DL) models with the creation of large datasets using distant supervision. In this review, we compare the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Shantanu Kumar

The problem of finding K-nearest neighbors in the given dataset for a given query point has been worked upon since several years. In very high dimensional spaces the K-nearest neighbor search (KNNS) suffers in terms of complexity in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Pramod Vadiraja , Christoph Peter Balada

Relation extraction (RE) plays an important role in extracting knowledge from unstructured text but requires a large amount of labeled corpus. To reduce the expensive annotation efforts, semisupervised learning aims to leverage both labeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Yusen Lin

Nearest neighbor (kNN) methods have been gaining popularity in recent years in light of advances in hardware and efficiency of algorithms. There is a plethora of methods to choose from today, each with their own advantages and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Daniel Zoran , Balaji Lakshminarayanan , Charles Blundell

Because of the pervasive use of deep neural networks (DNNs), especially in high-stakes domains, the interpretability of DNNs has received increased attention. The general idea of rationale extraction (RE) is to provide an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jiayi Dai , Randy Goebel

Document-level relation extraction faces two overlooked challenges: long-tail problem and multi-label problem. Previous work focuses mainly on obtaining better contextual representations for entity pairs, hardly address the above…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Ridong Han , Tao Peng , Benyou Wang , Lu Liu , Xiang Wan

Perhaps the most straightforward classifier in the arsenal or machine learning techniques is the Nearest Neighbour Classifier -- classification is achieved by identifying the nearest neighbours to a query example and using those neighbours…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Padraig Cunningham , Sarah Jane Delany