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Feature selection is generally used as one of the most important preprocessing techniques in machine learning, as it helps to reduce the dimensionality of data and assists researchers and practitioners in understanding data. Thereby, by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Yiwen Liao , Raphaël Latty , Bin Yang

Simultaneous feature selection and non-linear function estimation is challenging in modeling, especially in high-dimensional settings where the number of variables exceeds the available sample size. In this article, we investigate the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-05 Bin Luo , Susan Halabi

We consider the problem of maximizing submodular functions; while this problem is known to be NP-hard, several numerically efficient local search techniques with approximation guarantees are available. In this paper, we propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 K. S. Sesh Kumar , Francis Bach

Neural nets are known to be universal approximators. In particular, formal neurons implementing wavelets have been shown to build nets able to approximate any multidimensional task. Such very specialized formal neurons may be, however,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. G. Giraud , A. Touzeau

We consider the problem of maximizing a non-negative submodular set function $f:2^N \rightarrow \mathbb{R}_+$ over a ground set $N$ subject to a variety of packing type constraints including (multiple) matroid constraints, knapsack…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-08-14 Chandra Chekuri , Jan Vondrák , Rico Zenklusen

As demonstrated in many areas of real-life applications, neural networks have the capability of dealing with high dimensional data. In the fields of optimal control and dynamical systems, the same capability was studied and verified in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Wei Kang , Qi Gong

A real-valued set function is (additively) approximately submodular if it satisfies the submodularity conditions with an additive error. Approximate submodularity arises in many settings, especially in machine learning, where the function…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Flavio Chierichetti , Anirban Dasgupta , Ravi Kumar

Fine-grained image recognition is central to many multimedia tasks such as search, retrieval and captioning. Unfortunately, these tasks are still challenging since the appearance of samples of the same class can be more different than those…

We consider a class of sparsity-inducing regularization terms based on submodular functions. While previous work has focused on non-decreasing functions, we explore symmetric submodular functions and their \lova extensions. We show that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-06-13 Francis Bach

We propose a novel high-performance and interpretable canonical deep tabular data learning architecture, TabNet. TabNet uses sequential attention to choose which features to reason from at each decision step, enabling interpretability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Sercan O. Arik , Tomas Pfister

It is desirable for statistical models to detect signals of interest independently of their position. If the data is generated by some smooth process, this additional structure should be taken into account. We introduce a new class of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Florian Heinrichs , Mavin Heim , Corinna Weber

When analyzing complex networks a key target is to uncover their modular structure, which means searching for a family of modules, namely node subsets spanning each a subnetwork more densely connected than the average. This work proposes a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Giovanni Rossi

Submodular functions describe a variety of discrete problems in machine learning, signal processing, and computer vision. However, minimizing submodular functions poses a number of algorithmic challenges. Recent work introduced an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-06 Robert Nishihara , Stefanie Jegelka , Michael I. Jordan

Maximization of submodular functions under various constraints is a fundamental problem that has been studied extensively. A powerful technique that has emerged and has been shown to be extremely effective for such problems is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Niv Buchbinder , Moran Feldman

Neural networks are increasingly used as fast surrogate models across various domains, but unconstrained predictions can violate physical, operational, or safety requirements. We propose SnareNet, a feasibility-controlled architecture to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Ya-Chi Chu , Alkiviades Boukas , Madeleine Udell

Neuroevolution is a promising area of research that combines evolutionary algorithms with neural networks. A popular subclass of neuroevolutionary methods, called evolution strategies, relies on dense noise perturbations to mutate networks,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Tim Whitaker , Darrell Whitley

Using representations of functional data can be more convenient and beneficial in subsequent statistical models than direct observations. These representations, in a lower-dimensional space, extract and compress information from individual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-24 Haixu Wang , Jiguo Cao

We propose a new approach, called as functional deep neural network (FDNN), for classifying multi-dimensional functional data. Specifically, a deep neural network is trained based on the principle components of the training data which shall…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-19 Shuoyang Wang , Guanqun Cao , Zuofeng Shang

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been shown to perform extremely well at a variety of tasks including subtasks of autonomous driving such as image segmentation and object classification. However, networks designed for these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Yiqi Hou , Sascha Hornauer , Karl Zipser

We introduce Dynamic Deep Neural Networks (D2NN), a new type of feed-forward deep neural network that allows selective execution. Given an input, only a subset of D2NN neurons are executed, and the particular subset is determined by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Lanlan Liu , Jia Deng