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Recent work that treats the Hawking radiation as a semi-classical tunnelling process from the four-dimensional Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstrom black holes is extended to the case of higher dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shuang-Qing Wu , Qing-Quan Jiang

We study black hole radiation of a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole with an electric charge in the framework of quantum gravity. Based on a canonical quantization for a spherically symmetric geometry, under physically plausible assumptions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ichiro Oda

The primordial black hole (PBH) is an effective candidate for dark matter. In this work, the PBH abundance $f$ is calculated in peak theory, with one or two perturbations in the inflaton potential. We construct an antisymmetric perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Qing Wang , Yi-Chen Liu , Bing-Yu Su , Nan Li

Primordial black holes can be produced by a long range attractive fifth force stronger than gravity, mediated by a light scalar field interacting with nonrelativistic "heavy" particles. As soon as the energy fraction of heavy particles…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Luca Amendola , Javier Rubio , Christof Wetterich

We reexamine production of primordial black holes in a supercooled phase transition. While a mere overdensity associated with a surviving false-vacuum patch does not imply formation of a black hole, it is possible for such a patch to evolve…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko , Misao Sasaki

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are expected to accrete particle dark matter around them to form ultracompact minihalos (UCMHs), if the PBHs themselves are not most of the dark matter. We show that if most dark matter is a thermal relic, then…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Brian C. Lacki , John F. Beacom

It has recently been suggested that black hole remnants of primordial origin are not a viable dark matter candidate since they would have far too large a velocity due to the recoil of Hawking radiation. We re-examined this interesting claim…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Sofia Di Gennaro , Yen Chin Ong

In this paper we study the accretion of dark energy onto a black hole in the cases that dark energy is equipped with a positive cosmological constant and when the space-time is described by a Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Prado Martín-Moruno , Az-Eddine L. Marrakchi , Salvador Robles-Pérez , Pedro F. González-Díaz

We investigate production of primordial black holes from first-order electroweak phase transition in the framework of the nearly aligned Higgs effective field theory, in which non-decoupling quantum effects are properly described. Since the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Katsuya Hashino , Shinya Kanemura , Tomo Takahashi , Masanori Tanaka

We revisit the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) by a U(1) gauge field with a pseudo-scalar coupling to the inflaton. We improve upon the existing literature by working in the homogeneous backreaction regime with numerically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Gabriele Franciolini , Nadir Ijaz , Marco Peloso

Dark matter can be captured by celestial objects and accumulate at their centers, forming a core of dark matter that can collapse to a small black hole, provided that the annihilation rate is small or zero. If the nascent black hole is big…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Javier F. Acevedo , Joseph Bramante , Alan Goodman , Joachim Kopp , Toby Opferkuch

We discuss a new class of solutions to the Einstein equations which describe a primordial black hole (PBH) in a flat Friedmann background. Such solutions arise if a Schwarzschild black hole is patched onto a Friedmann background via a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Harada , B. J. Carr

In the classical relativistic regime, the accretion of phantom-like dark energy onto a stationary black hole reduces the mass of black hole. Here we have investigated the accretion of phantom energy onto a stationary charged black hole and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Mubasher Jamil , Muneer Ahmad Rashid , Asghar Qadir

We propose that a large Schwarzschild black hole (BH) is a bound state of highly excited, long, closed strings at the Hagedorn temperature. The size of the bound state is smaller than the string random-walk scale and determined dynamically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We revisit the charged black hole bomb by numerically solving the fully non-linear Einstein-Maxwell-(charged, complex) Klein-Gordon system with a moving mirror. By dynamically varying the cavity size, we find that the system evolves toward…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Alejandro Belchí , Carlos Herdeiro , José A. Font

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are an attractive dark matter candidate, particularly if they can explain the totality of it. At PBH masses below $\sim 10^{17}$g and above $\sim 10^{23}$g this possibility is excluded from the variety of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Peter Tinyakov

We study quantum mechanical and classical stability properties of Reissner-Nordstrom deSitter spacetimes, which describe black holes with mass $M$ and charge $Q$ in a background with cosmological constant $\Lambda \ge 0$. There are two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David Kastor , Jennie Traschen

The hypothesis that the mass of black holes increases with time according to the same law as the volume of the part of the Universe containing it and therefore the population of BHs is similar to dark energy in its action was recently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 S L Parnovsky

Superradiance has been studied quite extensively in the context of static (charged) and rotating black hole spacetime. In this paper, we report for the first time that for a minimally coupled scalar field, the absorption cross-section of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Rajesh Karmakar , Debaprasad Maity

We consider a synchrotron radiation from a charged particle moving in a bound orbit around a weakly magnetized Schwarzschild black hole (a static black hole immersed into a constant uniform magnetic field) in its equatorial plane,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Andrey A. Shoom