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Detecting vulnerabilities in source code is a critical task for software security assurance. Graph Neural Network (GNN) machine learning can be a promising approach by modeling source code as graphs. Early approaches treated code elements…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Yu Luo , Weifeng Xu , Dianxiang Xu

Vulnerability detection for C/C++ code increasingly relies on heavy representations such as code graphs and deep models, while many practical workflows still benefit from fast and reproducible ranking baselines for human triage. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Chun Yin Chiu

Multi-party computation (MPC) is promising for designing privacy-preserving machine learning algorithms at edge networks. An emerging approach is coded-MPC (CMPC), which advocates the use of coded computation to improve the performance of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Elahe Vedadi , Yasaman Keshtkarjahromi , Hulya Seferoglu

Performance bugs are non-functional bugs that can even manifest in well-tested commercial products. Fixing these performance bugs is an important yet challenging problem. In this work, we address this challenge and present a new approach…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Spandan Garg , Roshanak Zilouchian Moghaddam , Neel Sundaresan

A nonlinear MPC framework is presented that is suitable for dynamical systems with sampling times in the (sub)millisecond range and that allows for an efficient implementation on embedded hardware. The algorithm is based on an augmented…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-10 Tobias Englert , Andreas Völz , Felix Mesmer , Sönke Rhein , Knut Graichen

Nonbinary LDPC codes have shown superior performance close to the Shannon limit. Compared to binary LDPC codes of similar lengths, they can reach orders of magnitudes lower error rate. However, multitude of design freedoms of nonbinary LDPC…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yaoyu Tao , Qi Wu

Control Flow Graphs (CFGs) are critical for analyzing program execution and characterizing malware behavior. With the growing adoption of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), CFG-based representations have proven highly effective for malware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Hossein Shokouhinejad , Griffin Higgins , Roozbeh Razavi-Far , Hesamodin Mohammadian , Ali A. Ghorbani

Classifier ensembles are pattern recognition structures composed of a set of classification algorithms (members), organized in a parallel way, and a combination method with the aim of increasing the classification accuracy of a…

Large language models (LLMs) have manifested strong ability to generate codes for productive activities. However, current benchmarks for code synthesis, such as HumanEval, MBPP, and DS-1000, are predominantly oriented towards introductory…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Shudan Zhang , Hanlin Zhao , Xiao Liu , Qinkai Zheng , Zehan Qi , Xiaotao Gu , Xiaohan Zhang , Yuxiao Dong , Jie Tang

Nonlinear acceleration algorithms improve the performance of iterative methods, such as gradient descent, using the information contained in past iterates. However, their efficiency is still not entirely understood even in the quadratic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-22 Damien Scieur

In this paper, we present a generic framework to extend existing uniformly optimal convex programming algorithms to solve more general nonlinear, possibly nonconvex, optimization problems. The basic idea is to incorporate a local search…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-27 Saeed Ghadimi , Guanghui Lan , Hongchao Zhang

In this paper, we propose a multiscale empirical interpolation method for solving nonlinear multiscale partial differential equations. The proposed method combines empirical interpolation techniques and local multiscale methods, such as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Victor Calo , Yalchin Efendiev , Juan Galvis , Mehdi Ghommem

We present numerical techniques based on generalized functions adapted to nonlinear calculations. They concern main numerical engineering problems ruled by-or issued from-nonlinear equations of continuum mechanics. The aim of this text is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Colombeau

To enable heterogeneous computing systems with autonomous programming and optimization capabilities, we propose a unified, end-to-end, programmable graph representation learning (PGL) framework that is capable of mining the complexity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Yao Xiao , Guixiang Ma , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Mihai Capota , Theodore Willke , Shahin Nazarian , Paul Bogdan

This article describes the implementation in the software package NumGfun of classical algorithms that operate on solutions of linear differential equations or recurrence relations with polynomial coefficients, including what seems to be…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-06-01 Marc Mezzarobba

Non-negative Matrix Factorization(NMF) algorithm can only be used to find low rank approximation of original non-negative data while Concept Factorization(CF) algorithm extends matrix factorization to single non-linear kernel space,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Fei Li , Liang Du , Chaohong Ren

This paper presents a stream processor generator, called SPGen, for FPGA-based system-on-chip platforms. In our research project, we use an FPGA as a common platform for applications ranging from HPC to embedded/robotics computing.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-08-25 Kentaro Sano , Hayato Suzuki , Ryo Ito , Tomohiro Ueno , Satoru Yamamoto

Microarchitectural attacks continue to evolve, uncovering new exploitation vectors in modern processors. From a defensive perspective, assessing a system's susceptibility to such attacks remains challenging. Developing functional attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Debopriya Roy Dipta , Thore Tiemann , Eduard Marin , Thomas Eisenbarth , Berk Gulmezoglu

The method of nonlinear conjugate gradients (NCG) is widely used in practice for unconstrained optimization, but it satisfies weak complexity bounds at best when applied to smooth convex functions. In contrast, Nesterov's accelerated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-04 Sahar Karimi , Stephen Vavasis

Existing code generation benchmarks primarily evaluate functional correctness, with limited focus on code efficiency and often restricted to a single language like Python. To address this gap, we introduce EffiBench-X, the first…