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Learning contrastive representations from pairwise comparisons has achieved remarkable success in various fields, such as natural language processing, computer vision, and information retrieval. Collaborative filtering algorithms based on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Bin Liu , Qin Luo , Bang Wang

Distance Metric Learning (DML) seeks to learn a discriminative embedding where similar examples are closer, and dissimilar examples are apart. In this paper, we address the problem of Semi-Supervised DML (SSDML) that tries to learn a metric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Ujjal Kr Dutta , Mehrtash Harandi , Chellu Chandra Sekhar

While fine-tuning pre-trained models for downstream classification is the conventional paradigm in NLP, often task-specific nuances may not get captured in the resultant models. Specifically, for tasks that take two inputs and require the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Ashutosh Kumar , Aditya Joshi

Multi-label classification is a type of supervised learning where an instance may belong to multiple labels simultaneously. Predicting each label independently has been criticized for not exploiting any correlation between labels. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-25 Hyukjun Gweon , Matthias Schonlau , Stefan Steiner

Reward models are central to Large Language Model (LLM) alignment within the framework of RLHF. The standard objective used in reward modeling is the Bradley-Terry (BT) loss, which learns from pairwise data consisting of chosen and rejected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Tong Xie , Andrew Bai , Yuanhao Ban , Yunqi Hong , Haoyu Li , Cho-jui Hsieh

The key challenge in learning dense correspondences lies in the lack of ground-truth matches for real image pairs. While photometric consistency losses provide unsupervised alternatives, they struggle with large appearance changes, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Prune Truong , Martin Danelljan , Fisher Yu , Luc Van Gool

Deep metric learning (DML) aims to automatically construct task-specific distances or similarities of data, resulting in a low-dimensional representation. Several significant metric-learning methods have been proposed. Nonetheless, no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Imam Mustafa Kamal , Hyerim Bae

Deep learning has proven itself as a successful set of models for learning useful semantic representations of data. These, however, are mostly implicitly learned as part of a classification task. In this paper we propose the triplet network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Elad Hoffer , Nir Ailon

Deep learning techniques are recently being used in fundus image analysis and diabetic retinopathy detection. Microaneurysms are an important indicator of diabetic retinopathy progression. We introduce a two-stage deep learning approach for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-25 Mhd Hasan Sarhan , Shadi Albarqouni , Mehmet Yigitsoy , Nassir Navab , Abouzar Eslami

Deep Metric Learning (DML), a widely-used technique, involves learning a distance metric between pairs of samples. DML uses deep neural architectures to learn semantic embeddings of the input, where the distance between similar examples is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Thomas Kobber Panum , Zi Wang , Pengyu Kan , Earlence Fernandes , Somesh Jha

Metric differential privacy (mDP) strengthens local differential privacy (LDP) by scaling noise to semantic distance, but many machine learning (ML) systems are consumed under joint observation, where model-agnostic, per-record guarantees…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Gaoyi Chen , Minghao Li , Weishi Shi , Yan Huang , Yusheng Wei , Sourabh Yadav , Chenxi Qiu

Deep metric learning (DML) aims to learn a discriminative high-dimensional embedding space for downstream tasks like classification, clustering, and retrieval. Prior literature predominantly focuses on pair-based and proxy-based methods to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Xiruo Jiang , Yazhou Yao , Xili Dai , Fumin Shen , Xian-Sheng Hua , Heng-Tao Shen

Distance metric learning is an important component for many tasks, such as statistical classification and content-based image retrieval. Existing approaches for learning distance metrics from pairwise constraints typically suffer from two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Liu Yang , Rong Jin , Rahul Sukthankar

A conventional LLM Unlearning setting consists of two subsets -"forget" and "retain", with the objectives of removing the undesired knowledge from the forget set while preserving the remaining knowledge from the retain. In privacy-focused…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Praveen Bushipaka , Lucia Passaro , Tommaso Cucinotta

Mutual learning is an ensemble training strategy to improve generalization by transferring individual knowledge to each other while simultaneously training multiple models. In this work, we propose an effective mutual learning method for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Wonpyo Park , Wonjae Kim , Kihyun You , Minsu Cho

We employ triplet loss as a feature embedding regularizer to boost classification performance. Standard architectures, like ResNet and Inception, are extended to support both losses with minimal hyper-parameter tuning. This promotes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Ahmed Taha , Yi-Ting Chen , Teruhisa Misu , Abhinav Shrivastava , Larry Davis

For single image defocus deblurring, acquiring well-aligned training pairs (or training triplets), i.e., a defocus blurry image, an all-in-focus sharp image (and a defocus blur map), is a challenging task for developing effective deblurring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Dongwei Ren , Xinya Shu , Yu Li , Xiaohe Wu , Jin Li , Wangmeng Zuo

Learning a metric of natural image patches is an important tool for analyzing images. An efficient means is to train a deep network to map an image patch to a vector space, in which the Euclidean distance reflects patch similarity. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Dov Danon , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Ohad Fried , Daniel Cohen-Or

As an effective way of metric learning, triplet loss has been widely used in many deep learning tasks, including face recognition and person-ReID, leading to many states of the arts. The main innovation of triplet loss is using feature map…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Gongze Cao , Yezhou Yang , Jie Lei , Cheng Jin , Yang Liu , Mingli Song

Recent works in multiple object tracking use sequence model to calculate the similarity score between the detections and the previous tracklets. However, the forced exposure to ground-truth in the training stage leads to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Tao Hu , Lichao Huang , Han Shen