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Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are widely used in the central signal processing design of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) as acceleration hardware. The frequency domain acceleration search (FDAS) module is an important part of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Haomiao Wang , Prabu Thiagaraj , Oliver Sinnen

We present the implementation of four FPGA-accelerated convolutional neural network (CNN) models for onboard cloud detection in resource-constrained CubeSat missions, leveraging Xilinx's Vitis AI (VAI) framework and Deep Learning Processing…

Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) accelerators have proven successful in handling latency- and resource-critical deep neural network (DNN) inference tasks. Among the most computationally intensive operations in a neural network (NN) is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Marta Andronic , George A. Constantinides

Efficient analysis of point clouds holds paramount significance in real-world 3D applications. Currently, prevailing point-based models adhere to the PointNet++ methodology, which involves embedding and abstracting point features within a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jianan Li , Jie Wang , Tingfa Xu

Deep learning (DL) is becoming the cornerstone of numerous applications both in datacenters and at the edge. Specialized hardware is often necessary to meet the performance requirements of state-of-the-art DL models, but the rapid pace of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Andrew Boutros , Aman Arora , Vaughn Betz

The edge computing paradigm has emerged to handle cloud computing issues such as scalability, security and low response time among others. This new computing trend heavily relies on ubiquitous embedded systems on the edge. Performance and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Mohammad Hosseinabady , Mohd Amiruddin Bin Zainol , Jose Nunez-Yanez

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) boasting billions of parameters have generated a significant demand for efficient deployment in inference workloads. The majority of existing approaches rely on temporal architectures that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Hongzheng Chen , Jiahao Zhang , Yixiao Du , Shaojie Xiang , Zichao Yue , Niansong Zhang , Yaohui Cai , Zhiru Zhang

Offloading compute intensive nested loops to execute on FPGA accelerators have been demonstrated by numerous researchers as an effective performance enhancement technique across numerous application domains. To construct such accelerators…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Cheng Liu , Ho-Cheung Ng , Hayden Kwok-Hay So

This study introduces a lightweight U-Net model optimized for real-time semantic segmentation of aerial images, targeting the efficient utilization of Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) embedded computing platforms. We maintain the accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Julien Posso , Hugo Kieffer , Nicolas Menga , Omar Hlimi , Sébastien Tarris , Hubert Guerard , Guy Bois , Matthieu Couderc , Eric Jenn

FPGAs are quickly becoming available in the cloud as a one more heterogeneous processing element complementing CPUs and GPUs. There are many reports in the literature showing the potential for FPGAs to accelerate a wide variety of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Fabio Maschi , Gustavo Alonso , Anthony Hock-Koon , Nicolas Bondoux , Teddy Roy , Mourad Boudia , Matteo Casalino

High Performance Computing (HPC) platforms allow scientists to model computationally intensive algorithms. HPC clusters increasingly use General-Purpose Graphics Processing Units (GPGPUs) as accelerators; FPGAs provide an attractive…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Syed Waqar Nabi , Saji N. Hameed , Wim Vanderbauwhede

The use of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) to accelerate computational kernels has the potential to be of great benefit to scientific codes and the HPC community in general. With the recent developments in FPGA programming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Nick Brown

Category-level object pose estimation aims to predict the pose and size of arbitrary objects in specific categories. Existing methods struggle with the inherent incompleteness of observed point clouds, which limits their ability to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Huan Ren , Yihan Chen , Chuxin Wang , Nailong Liu , Wenfei Yang , Tianzhu Zhang

Estimating the 6-degrees-of-freedom (6DoF) pose of a spacecraft from a single image is critical for autonomous operations like in-orbit servicing and space debris removal. Existing state-of-the-art methods often rely on iterative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Pierre Ancey , Andrew Price , Saqib Javed , Mathieu Salzmann

This paper introduces HEPPO-GAE, an FPGA-based accelerator designed to optimize the Generalized Advantage Estimation (GAE) stage in Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). Unlike previous approaches that focused on trajectory collection and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Hazem Taha , Ameer M. S. Abdelhadi

In this work, we tackle the problem of category-level online pose tracking of objects from point cloud sequences. For the first time, we propose a unified framework that can handle 9DoF pose tracking for novel rigid object instances as well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Yijia Weng , He Wang , Qiang Zhou , Yuzhe Qin , Yueqi Duan , Qingnan Fan , Baoquan Chen , Hao Su , Leonidas J. Guibas

We present an iterative overlap estimation technique to augment existing point cloud registration algorithms that can achieve high performance in difficult real-world situations where large pose displacement and non-overlapping geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Ben Eckart , Kihwan Kim , Jan Kautz

Millimeter-Wave (mmWave) radar can enable high-resolution human pose estimation with low cost and computational requirements. However, mmWave data point cloud, the primary input to processing algorithms, is highly sparse and carries…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Sizhe An , Umit Y. Ogras

This paper proposes a Graph Neural Network(GNN)-based method for exploiting semantics and local geometry to guide the identification of reliable pointcloud registration candidates. Semantic and morphological features of the environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Efimia Panagiotaki , Daniele De Martini , Georgi Pramatarov , Matthew Gadd , Lars Kunze

Efficient neural networks (NNs) leveraging lookup tables (LUTs) have demonstrated significant potential for emerging AI applications, particularly when deployed on field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) for edge computing. These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Marta Andronic , George A. Constantinides