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Learning effective visuomotor policies for robots purely from data is challenging, but also appealing since a learning-based system should not require manual tuning or calibration. In the case of a robot operating in a real environment the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Homanga Bharadhwaj , Zihan Wang , Yoshua Bengio , Liam Paull

Localization is an essential task for mobile autonomous robotic systems that want to use pre-existing maps or create new ones in the context of SLAM. Today, many robotic platforms are equipped with high-accuracy 3D LiDAR sensors, which…

Object Goal Navigation requires a robot to find and navigate to an instance of a target object class in a previously unseen environment. Our framework incrementally builds a semantic map of the environment over time, and then repeatedly…

In this work we propose a holistic framework for autonomous aerial inspection tasks, using semantically-aware, yet, computationally efficient planning and mapping algorithms. The system leverages state-of-the-art receding horizon…

Semantic navigation enables robots to understand their environments beyond basic geometry, allowing them to reason about objects, their functions, and their interrelationships. In semantic robotic navigation, creating accurate and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Fama Ngom , Huaxi Zhang , Lei Zhang , Karen Godary-Dejean , Marianne Huchard

How can a delivery robot navigate reliably to a destination in a new office building, with minimal prior information? To tackle this challenge, this paper introduces a two-level hierarchical approach, which integrates model-free deep…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Wei Gao , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee , Shengmei Shen , Karthikk Subramanian

Automated vehicles and logistics robots must often position themselves in narrow environments with high precision in front of a specific target, such as a package or their charging station. Often, these docking scenarios are solved in two…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Oliver Schumann , Michael Buchholz , Klaus Dietmayer

Navigation is an essential ability for mobile agents to be completely autonomous and able to perform complex actions. However, the problem of navigation for agents with limited (or no) perception of the world, or devoid of a fully defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Danilo Perico , Paulo E. Santos , Reinaldo Bianchi

This paper contributes a novel and modularized learning-based method for aerial robots navigating cluttered environments containing hard-to-perceive thin obstacles without assuming access to a map or the full pose estimation of the robot.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Mihir Kulkarni , Huan Nguyen , Kostas Alexis

Driving in a dynamic, multi-agent, and complex urban environment is a difficult task requiring a complex decision-making policy. The learning of such a policy requires a state representation that can encode the entire environment. Mid-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Eshagh Kargar , Ville Kyrki

In this work, we present a method for obtaining an implicit objective function for vision-based navigation. The proposed methodology relies on Imitation Learning, Model Predictive Control (MPC), and an interpretation technique used in Deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Keuntaek Lee , Bogdan Vlahov , Jason Gibson , James M. Rehg , Evangelos A. Theodorou

Over the past years, computer vision community has contributed to enormous progress in semantic image segmentation, a per-pixel classification task, crucial for dense scene understanding and rapidly becoming vital in lots of real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Vladimir Nekrasov , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid

This paper addresses the problem of building augmented metric representations of scenes with semantic information from RGB-D images. We propose a complete framework to create an enhanced map representation of the environment with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Renato Martins , Dhiego Bersan , Mario F. M. Campos , Erickson R. Nascimento

People deploy top-down, goal-directed attention to accomplish tasks, such as finding lost keys. By tuning the visual system to relevant information sources, object recognition can become more efficient (a benefit) and more biased toward the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Xiaoliang Luo , Brett D. Roads , Bradley C. Love

We improve reliable, long-horizon, goal-directed navigation in partially-mapped environments by using non-locally available information to predict the goodness of temporally-extended actions that enter unseen space. Making predictions about…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Raihan Islam Arnob , Gregory J. Stein

In autonomous navigation of mobile robots, sensors suffer from massive occlusion in cluttered environments, leaving significant amount of space unknown during planning. In practice, treating the unknown space in optimistic or pessimistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Lizi Wang , Hongkai Ye , Qianhao Wang , Yuman Gao , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

In this work we present a novel end-to-end framework for tracking and classifying a robot's surroundings in complex, dynamic and only partially observable real-world environments. The approach deploys a recurrent neural network to filter an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-20 Peter Ondruska , Julie Dequaire , Dominic Zeng Wang , Ingmar Posner

We aim for domestic robots to perform long-term indoor service. Under the object-level scene dynamics induced by daily human activities, a robot needs to robustly localize itself in the environment subject to scene uncertainties. Previous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Xiao Li , Yidong Du , Zhen Zeng , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Visual Semantic Navigation (VSN) is a fundamental problem in robotics, where an agent must navigate toward a target object in an unknown environment, mainly using visual information. Most state-of-the-art VSN models are trained in…

The combination of policy search and deep neural networks holds the promise of automating a variety of decision-making tasks. Model Predictive Control (MPC) provides robust solutions to robot control tasks by making use of a dynamical model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Yunlong Song , Davide Scaramuzza