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Recently, references [1,2] found that the repetitive Penrose process cannot extract all the extractable rotational energy of a Kerr black hole, and reference [3] found that the repetitive electric Penrose process cannot extract all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Ke Wang , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

In General Relativity and many modified theories of gravity, isolated black holes (BHs) cannot source massless scalar fields. Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMd) theory is an exception: through couplings both to electromagnetism and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Mohammed Khalil , Noah Sennett , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines , Alessandra Buonanno

One of the most important issues in relativistic astrophysics is to explain the origin mechanisms of (ultra)high energy charged particle components of cosmic rays. Black holes (BHs) being huge reservoirs of (gravitational) energy can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Saeed Ullah Khan , Javlon Rayimbaev , Zdenek Stuchlík

Let a particle move in the flat space-time under the action of the electric potential. If it decays to two fragments, the energy of debris can be larger than the original energy and, moreover, the efficiency of such a process can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 O. B. Zaslavskii

Based on the magnetic reconnection mechanism, this study investigates how to extract energy effectively from an accelerating Kerr black hole in the plunging region and circular orbit region. After introducing the properties of accelerating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Ke Wang , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

We present the solution of a non-linear magnetic-charged black hole with an anisotropic matter field and further extend it to obtain the corresponding rotating black hole solution using the modified Newman-Janis algorithm. The event horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Qi-Quan Li , Yu Zhang , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

We present fully relativistic predictions for the electromagnetic emission produced by accretion disks surrounding spinning and nonspinning supermassive binary black holes on the verge of merging. We use the code Bothros to post-process…

We use full three-body scattering experiments to study the ejection of hypervelocity stars (HVSs) by massive black hole binaries (MBHBs) at the center of galaxies. Ambient stars drawn from a Maxwellian distribution unbound to the binary are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Sesana , F. Haardt , P. Madau

We calculate the evolution of the prompt intrinsic Poynting power generated by merging black holes. Orbiting black holes induce rotation of the space-time. In a presence of magnetic field supported by an accretion disk outside of the orbit,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Maxim Lyutikov

In a collisional Penrose process, two particles coming from the asymptotically flat region collide in the ergosphere of a compact object. The collision produces two new particles, one with positive energy and one with negative energy. When…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Naoki Tsukamoto , Cosimo Bambi

If we assume that nuclei of extragalactic radio sources contain binary black hole systems, the two black holes can eject VLBI components in which case two families of different VLBI trajectories will be observed. Another important…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. Roland , S. Britzen , A. Caproni , C. Fromm , C. Glück , A. Zensus

The possibility of extracting energy from a rotating black hole via the Blandford-Znajek mechanism represents a cornerstone of relativistic astrophysics. We present general-relativistic collisionless kinetic simulations of Kerr black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Claudio Meringolo , Filippo Camilloni , Luciano Rezzolla

Following the interesting work of Ba\~nados, Silk, and West [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 103}, 111102 (2009)], it is repeatedly stated in the physics literature that the center-of-mass energy, ${\cal E}_{\text{c.m}}$, of two colliding particles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Shahar Hod

Hierarchical structure formation inevitably leads to the formation of supermassive binary black holes (BBHs) with a sub-parsec separation in galactic nuclei. However, to date there has been no unambiguous detection of such systems. In an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kimitake Hayasaki , Shin Mineshige , Luis C. Ho

A multi-decade theoretical effort has been devoted to finding an efficient mechanism to use the rotational and electrodynamical extractable energy of a Kerr-Newman black hole (BH), to power the most energetic astrophysical sources such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 R. Moradi , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , Y. Wang

During the three decades since its theoretical discovery the Blandford-Znajek process of extracting the rotational energy of black holes has become one of the foundation stones in the building of modern relativistic astrophysics. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 S. S. Komissarov

The rotational properties of astrophysical black holes are fundamental quantities that characterization the black holes. A new method to empirically determine the spin mass-energy characteristics of astrophysical black holes is presented…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Ruth A. Daly

We investigate the energy of the gravitational wave from a binary black hole merger by the coalescence of two Kerr black holes with an orbital angular momentum. The coalescence is constructed to be consistent with particle absorption in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Bogeun Gwak

We present a comprehensive analysis of the thermodynamic and optical properties of the Bumblebee Kerr-Newman-Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole, a rotating and charged configuration arising in Lorentz symmetry-violating (LSV) gravity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 H. Hassanabadi , A. Guvendi , F. Kafikang , T. Sathiyaraj , S. Zare

A co-rotating bosonic field interacting with a spinning Kerr black hole can extract rotational energy and angular momentum from the hole. This intriguing phenomenon is known as superradiant scattering. As pointed out by Press and Teukolsky,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shahar Hod
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